新浪教育讯 2016年12月17日全国大学英语四级考试已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考,以下是2016年12月英语四级真题(文都教育版):
参考答案:
51. [C] The impact of cheap oil on global economic growth.
52. [D] Consumers will spend their savings from cheap oil on other commodities.
53. [C] They use their money reserves to back up consumption.
54. [B] Its negative effects more than cancel out its positive effects.
55. [C] Oil importers account for a larger portion of the global economy.
答案解析:
51. [C] The impact of cheap oil on global economic growth.
解析:本题是主旨题,原文第一段表示“过去油价下降总是刺激世界经济增长,但是即使现在油价下降越来越多,最新对经济增长的预测却不容乐观,这意味着更低的油价和增长之间的关系削弱了吗?”这第一段点明了主题,后面的段落都是在讨论油价下降为什么以前可以刺激经济增长,而现在却不再能刺激经济增长了。可以看出是C是正确答案。
52. [D] Consumers will spend their savings from cheap oil on other commodities.
解析:根据原文第二段 “some experts say there are still good reasons to ... They spend that money on other things, which stimulates the economy”,可以看出是D正确选项。
53. [C] They use their money reserves to back up consumption.
解析:根据原文第三段中“draw on their reserves to support government spending and subsidies for their consumers”,可以看出C是正确选项。
54. [B] Its negative effects more than cancel out its positive effects.
解析:根据原文第五段中“the negative effects of plunging oil prices are overwhelming the positive effects of cheaper oil”可以看出B是正确选项。
55. [C] Oil importers account for a larger portion of the global economy.
解析:根据原文第六段中“so the nations suffering from the price drop account for a larger share of the global economy”,可以看出是C正确选项。