首页 天气预报 新闻 搜索 短信 聊天 企业


新浪首页 > 新浪教育 > 人工调“味” “精”得起考验(下)

人工调“味” “精”得起考验(下)
http://www.sina.com.cn 2002/12/13 11:48  空中美语

  语音讲解:
   (点击右键“另存为”可下载语音)

  课文朗读:
   (点击右键“另存为”可下载语音)

  

  Disturbingly, scientists have known since the 1960s that MSG kills brain cells in young animals. Further research suggested that MSG may also be responsible for ailments ranging from skin rashes to irregular heartbeat and depression.

  Baby food manufacturers agreed to take MSG out of their products in the 1970s, but it is still widely used in other foods. This is because MSG is a cost-effective way of simulating great taste. If you're making a chicken stew but can't afford a whole chicken, why not use a little chicken and a lot of MSG?

  Reports vary on just what percentage of the population is sensitive to MSG. One researcher put the figure as high as 30%, but food industry-sponsored studies have suggested it is as low as 1-2%. Consumer groups in the USA campaign regularly against its use, but for many of us, MSG will continue to be a part of everyday life. Food, it seems, will always be a matter of personal taste.

人工调“味” “精”得起考验(下)

  令人不安的是,科学家从六十年代起就知道味精可以杀死幼小动物的脑细胞。进一步研究则指出味精可能导致皮疹、心律不齐和忧郁等病症。

  七十年代,婴儿食品制造商同意在产品中不添加味精,但味精仍被广泛应用于其他食物。这是因为味精的确是很实惠的调味高手。当你用鸡肉做菜而付不起整只鸡的钱时,为什么不用少许鸡肉加很多味精呢?

  关于有多少人对味精过敏,研究报告有不同的结果。一名研究人员提出的数据高达30%,但食品业赞助的研究却指出这种情形很少,只有1-2%。美国的消费者团体定期组织反对使用味精的运动,但对很多人来说,味精仍将是日常生活的一部分。看来,食物永远是个人口味的问题。

  More Information仅供参考,不须强记

  1. ailment n.疾病

  2. rash n.皮疹

  3. cost-effective adj.省钱的;划算的

  4. stew n.炖菜




英语学习论坛】【发表评论】【关闭窗口
空中美语 专栏
 相关链接
人工调“味” “精”得起考验 (2002/12/09 14:10)
每日一句讲解:他们没有权利这么做(2002/12/13/ 09:47)
There's nothing to it/轻而易举(2002/12/13/ 09:44)
每日一句讲解:他们应该事事均分(2002/12/12/ 09:48)
Change one's tune/改变作风(附讲解)(2002/12/12/ 09:45)
每日一句讲解:两人成伴 三人不和(2002/12/11/ 09:55)
Hand it to one/承认某人的伟大(附讲解)(2002/12/11/ 09:51)

Annotation

1. disturbingly

adv. alarmingly; worryingly 使人不安地
There is a disturbingly high number of teenagers who are addicted to cigarettes.
青少年染上烟瘾的数量多得令人担忧。

2. range from ... to ...

v. phr. to vary between limits 在某范围内变化
Jessica's musical talents range from singing opera to playing the electric guitar.
杰西卡很有音乐天分,从唱歌剧到弹电吉他她都会。

3. depression

n. a state of severe unhappiness lasting over a long period of time; low mood 沮丧
Harold's depression lifted after his overseas girlfriend sent him a letter.
哈罗德接到国外女友的来信后很沮丧。

4. manufacturer

n. a company that produces goods (often in a factory) 厂商;制造商
Most of the food manufacturers still add MSG into their food.
大多数食品制造商仍在食品中添加味精。

5. sponsor

v. to financially support a person or organization 赞助;提供
Tiger Woods is sponsored by Nike-that's why he wears their shoes and clothes when he golfs.
泰格-伍兹由耐克赞助,因此他打高尔夫球时都穿耐克提供的鞋和衣服。

6. campaign

v. to fight (for sth.); to battle 作战;争取
Marguerite campaigned for a higher allowance until her parents agreed to give her an extra 100 dollars a week.
玛格丽特力争增加零用钱,直到她父母同意每周多给她一百美元。


新闻查询帮助



文化教育意见反馈留言板电话:010-62630930-5178 欢迎批评指正

新浪简介 | About Sina | 广告服务 | 招聘信息 | 网站律师 | SINA English | 产品答疑

Copyright © 1996 - 2002 SINA Inc. All Rights Reserved

版权所有 新浪网
本网站由北京信息港提供网络支持