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电影考试
http://www.sina.com.cn 2003/01/16 15:08  新浪教育

  每个学年结束,每门课都会有个大考。当然,老师在整个学年中都会不断地警告你、提醒你:“亲爱的家伙们,你们还有个考试呢!“这个考试会很难,很难!”……

  告诉你,每个老师都是这样,伯奥曼先生也不例外。但伯奥曼先生的考试与其他老师、其他课又不太一样。

  学期开始时,伯奥曼先生也像其他老师那样,给我们指定一个学年考试的大方向,好让我们有所准备。他在第一节课里,就留给我们一句莫名其妙的预告:“在这一年里,我的目标就是要教会你们一些东西。你们一定想知道是什么东西?实话告诉你们,我打算教会你们如何看电影。”

  看电影?

  在学校,我们也常常在上课时看电影,但那一般都同我们学习的内容有关联。其目的是帮助我们加强对课程的理解。

  这回可好,伯奥曼先生教的是生物课,生物课能有什么电影好看的呢?更何况,他还声称要教会我们怎样去看电影。我们又不是学文学,写剧本,为什么要去学怎样看电影?班上没有一个人明白他的意思。

  是不是?怪人就是怪人。

  当然,伯奥曼先生要在课堂上给我们放电影,就应该找到一个合适的理由。任何一个胜任的校长都会知道,允许老师放与课堂学习无关的电影不是什么好事。不过这个问题用不着我们担心,伯奥曼先生总是可以为我们找到放电影的适当理由的。

  在我们开始学习灵长目动物进化课程的第一个星期里,在课堂上我们看了两场电影:一场是关于Big Foot和Yeti的冗长的推理记录片。另一场,则是个真正的电影片“Gorillas in the Mist”。不管怎么说,这两场电影还是同我们正在学习的内容有联系的。尽管我认为那个有关Big Foot和Yeti的片子,并没有多大的教学意义。

  看这两场电影,还实在是小意思。再往下我们又看了“Jurassic Park”。我想大多数人一定都看过这个关于恐龙的电影。说实话,这确实是个不错的片子。这个投入了大量资金的科学幻想电影,是一部血淋淋的、充满悬念的电影。这部由大名鼎鼎的Michael Crichton写的电影,在伯奥曼先生的生物课的基因和DNA的教学中扮演了一个重要的角色,这大概是电影制片商始料不及的。

  Jurassic Park到底与学习基因有多少关系?恐龙被克隆,然后就是一群恐龙追人吃人。总之,这个故事是因为基因克隆而引起的,也算没有离题吧。

  我们在伯奥曼先生课堂上看的最后一场,也是最出格的一场电影,是一个名字叫做《震动》的并不怎么出名的电影。

  说起来还真巧,这部片子据说是我爸爸到美国后看的第一部电影。有趣的是,这也是我来美国后,真正看懂的第一部电影。

  在这部片子中,除了那个Kevin Bacon,没有什么有名的演员,也没有什么很大的影响。主题和情节都很一般。

  第一次,是爸爸把它录下来后同我一起看的,看得我从头到尾不停地惊叫。这就让我深深地记住了它。电影刚看出些名堂,却又很害怕。于是,欲罢不能,就看了又看。从那以后,我至少看过两百遍。我可以把全部的对话都背下来,闭着眼睛我也可以跟着电影的情节对话。每次看见电视上重放,尽管什么细节我都记住了,我还是会又跟着看一遍。

  就这么奇怪,我就是喜欢看这部电影。我想,即使将来我老了,在我的心里,都会给《震动》一个小小的保留地,因为这是我看懂的第一部英语片。

  说起来也很有趣,伯奥曼先生也是这部片子的影迷。他甚至很坦白地承认《震动》是他最喜欢的电影之一。也许就是因为他太喜欢这部电影了,他在上课时给我们放了一次。不但如此,学期结束的考试,也竟然考的是这部电影。按伯奥曼先生的计划,关于这部电影的考分,将算做学年考试的附加分。

  开始我认为,这个片子既与基因沾不上边,又同进化无联系,甚至和生物学也关系不大。电影里有个搞地震研究的准科学家(正在写论文的研究生),还出现过几个地震仪的镜头,只能算是部科学幻想片。

  故事很离奇,它发生在一个只有14个人的小镇上。这个小镇名叫普尔非科逊,坐落在内华达州的沙漠中。影片里的两个主角——瓦林提纳和埃瑞尔开着车到镇上找工作,但镇上的人很奇怪地一个个死去。后来,他们发现原来在地下住着几个巨大的酷似蚯蚓的怪兽。我第一次看时,叫它们做“地龙”。地龙看不见东西,但听力却特别灵敏,而且可以在地下的泥土里行“爬”如飞。地龙的智商很高,很快就学会如何与人斗智……

  整个故事,讲的就是小镇上的几个人,在断了外援后,怎样与怪兽斗智、斗勇的扣人心弦的详细经过。

  后来,我想,为什么伯奥曼先生让我们看这部影片呢?这几个“地龙”的来龙去脉,影片没有交代。既然是科幻片,这不是给基因、进化等等生物学的领域留下了巨大的想象空间吗?老伯奥曼没这样说,是我自己想的。

  好的,你现在明白是怎么回事了吗?那么,就看看下面的试题,看你能答出几道:

  1.电影中的小镇的名字叫什么?

  2.小镇在哪个州?有多少人口?

  3.埃瑞尔姓什么?

  4.瓦林提纳和埃瑞尔的公司叫什么名字?

  只看过一次这部电影的人,很多问题绝对答不出。谁会去注意那些很不起眼的细节呢?比如,瓦林提纳和埃瑞尔公司的名字从来就没有人提到过,只是印在他们开的卡车的门上,整个镜头只出现了不到30秒钟。

  上面列出来的题目还算是容易的了,整个考试共90道题,有的题出得绝对让你料想不到。比如,某个主角开的车是什么牌子?他们戴什么样的帽子?有几个人死了?有几只怪兽死了?它们都是怎么死的?

  最让人大叫头痛的是,老伯奥曼竟然问道:“在电影里,有两个角色共开了多少枪才杀死了一只怪兽?”

  那两个开枪的角色是一对夫妻,收藏了很多枪支。一只怪兽闯进了他们的枪支收藏室,两口子用各种枪(包括信号枪)轮番对着怪兽打了近10分钟。天才知道他们到底打了多少枪!

  别忙,我知道,正确答案是92枪。我怎么知道的?

  老实说,实在是很幸运,我对这个电影的熟悉程度连我自己都吃惊。听说要考这个电影,我的牙都要笑掉了。这当然也是伯奥曼先生一个学年中最得意的事了。他不但能为我们放一次他最喜欢的电影,还能教一教我们“怎样看电影”。

  全部考试共90道题。班上的平均分是50-60分。

  伯奥曼先生的评分体系是用你所做对的题除以10,就是你得的分。也就是说,90分最后只得9分,然后作为附加分加进全年的总分里去。当然在全年的总分中,它只占很小很小的一部分。

  猜一猜我得了多少分?89分!据伯奥曼先生说,这个考试他已经搞了多年,我的89分是最高分,至今还没人能打破这个记录。

  当然啦,在这个世界上,可能除了老伯奥曼和我,再也找不出第三个人对《震动》如此一往情深的了!

电影考试

  Film Test

  Every class of every year always has that one BIG test. You know what I'm talking about. It's the test that the teacher will warn about throughout the year. "Guys, the big test is coming up!" "This is going to be a tough test!" "…"

  For most teachers it is probably the end of the year exam or maybe a quarter exam or even just a really hard test, but for Mr. Borman's class…it was a bit different.

  Every teacher at the high school level starts off the year with an explanation of what they are going to try and do that year. Within those explanations the teacher will usually highlight this big test and tell the students to prepare. Mr. Borman had this speech also, but instead of him telling us to be careful of the semester exam, he told us quote, "One of my goals this year is to teach you guys something. I intend to teach each and everyone of you how to watch film." Watch film?

  That's right, he said he wanted to teach us how to watch films, as in movies and theatre and such. No one really knew what he meant. Just about every year in school we would watch at least one movie. The movie would "tie in" with what we were studying and help us understand what we were studying. How was he going to teach us to watch film?

  Mr. Borman taught Biology. What kind of movie can we watch in Biology? Also, he wants to teach us how to watch films, we aren't studying literature or writing drama. Why do we need to know how to watch films? No one in the class knew what he meant.

  Didn't I tell you? A wacko is a wacko.

  Of course, Mr. Borman did need a reason to show us movies and stuff, any competent school administration would know that allowing teachers to just show movies for no reason is not a good thing. I learned that I didn't need worry about this; Mr. Borman would always find some reason to show us a movie.

  The first week of our study of primate and species evolution our class got to watch two movies on Bigfoot, a documentary on the Yeti, and the movie "Gorillas in the Mist". Of course "Gorillas in the Mist" was the only real movie that contained any educational aspect to it. I mean a bunch of weirdoes speculating about Big Foot is not what I would call completely "educational".

  This was just the warm up to what would happen next. I am sure that most of you have seen the movie "Jurassic Park". It is a great movie. It has the special effects of a big budget sci-fi movie, the gore and suspense of a horror flick, and the amazing writing of Michael Crichton. Did you also know that it plays an important part in the teaching of genetics and DNA? Well, it does, or so it did in Mr. Borman's class. While going through the course of studying genetics and DNA, Mr. Borman decided he should throw in a movie.

  Not to say that "Jurassic Park" had nothing to do with genetics, I mean the whole idea of cloning dinosaurs is in there. Though it's a stretch, "Jurassic Park" still has quite a bit to do with genetics. The last movie we saw in Mr. Borman's class was even further off topic and not nearly as famous as Jurassic Park. It's named "Tremors".

  "Tremors" is one of my all time favorite movies and it just so happens Mr. Borman loves it too. It was one of the first movies that my dad saw when he came over here and it is one of the first movies that I saw and understood when I came over here.

  "Tremors" is a "classic". It just is. It doesn't have the greatest actors, except for Kevin Bacon, it doesn't have the greatest special effects, and it doesn't have the greatest premise or plot. But still, the movie itself is just a joy to watch.

  The first time that I saw it was after my dad taped it for me and we watched it together. I was scared out of my mind the whole time. It mesmerized me. I was too scared to watch. Yet I wanted to watch. Since then I'm sure that I have seen the movie in excess of two hundred times, at least. I know the entire script word for word. I can talk along with the movie with my eyes closed and still, every time I see the movie I just have to sit and watch it, despite knowing what is going to happen next and exactly when it will happen. Mr. Borman is also a big fan of "Tremors". He honestly called it one of his favorite movies also. And just for the hell of it, he was going to show it in class. But that's not all, oh no, the best part is yet to come. Not only would he show it in class, the big test of the year, the one I spoke about earlier, was going to be based on the movie. That's right we were going to take an extra credit test on the movie.

  In the beginning, I thought that this movie had absolutely no connection to any thing we had studied that year. But the only saving grace for "Tremors" was that there was a character in there that was a college student, studying geology. Only with some seismographs and scientific instruments can "Tremors" be classified as a quasi-scientific film.

  Here's a little background information on the movie. The premise was adequately weird. It was focused on a small town of population: 14. The town was called "Perfection" and was located in the deserts of Nevada. The two main characters, Valentine and Earl Basset, ran their own little company named "V & E. Odd Jobs". The conflict of the entire movie revolved around people in the town starting to die one by one. They had no idea what was causing the deaths because all of the deaths were so weird. They found out later that it was these huge monsters that looked like worms living under the ground. The first time I saw the movie, I called them "Di Long". From then on, that's what they've been called. The monsters couldn't see, because they're under the ground, but their hearing was very good and they could dig through the ground at super speeds. Also they had very high intelligence and constantly adapted to continue their struggle with the humans.

  The whole point of the movie was basically the remaining people in the town trying to escape from the monsters and get out of the isolated town.

  Afterwards, I thought about the movie for a while. Why would Mr. Borman show us this movie? The movie never said anything about the origins of the monsters. The origin of the monsters was never discussed, doesn't that leave a huge gap open for speculation about genetics, evolution, and DNA? Mr. Borman didn't mention anything about this; it's something I thought of myself.

  Good, now you get all that? Look at the following questions and try to answer them without looking above for the answers.

  1. What was the name of the town?

  2. Which state was this town located in and what was its population?

  3. What was Earl's last name?

  4. What was the name of Val and Earl's company?

  Those were actual questions from the test. It is a lot different if you are watching a movie then if you are reading a book. When you're watching a movie, you don't pay attention to those little minute details. The name of Val and Earl's company was never said, it was printed on the side of their truck in barely readable letters, which showed on screen for about thirty seconds. And the questions above were the easy questions. The test was 90 questions long and some of the questions were just ridiculous.

  What type of car did one of the main characters drive?

  What kind of hat was one of them wearing?

  How many people died?

  How many monsters died?

  What ways did they die?

  But by far the most outrageous one was how many gun shots were fired when two of the characters killed one of the monsters?"

  At that point in the movie, two of the characters had a cellar full of guns and weapons (including machine guns, shotguns, and a flare gun) and they just kept shooting at the monster for like 10 minutes of the film. The answer? 92 times. How do I know this?

  I told you. I was so lucky to have the knowledge of this movie that I did.

  I almost laughed my head off when I heard we were going to test on this movie. This was probably Mr. Borman's favorite part of the year. He could show his favorite movie and he could also "teach us how to watch film". If you had never seen the movie before it was pretty much impossible to catch all the little details let alone remember them. So most of the kids just had no chance on some of the tougher questions.

  Out of 90 questions, the average score correct was around 50 or 60.

  Mr. Borman's system was take how many questions you got right and divide by 10 and then add that many points onto one of your tests, so you could end up with 9 extra points on the next test, but that 9 points meant very little as far as your final grade.

  What did I end up with? An 89. Mr. Borman said it was the highest grade he had ever seen on his Tremors test. I still hold the record.

  Come to think about it, I don't think there is anyone on the face of the earth that knows more about this movie than Mr. Borman and I do.




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放飞美国--一个中国男孩和七个美国老师 专题
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