雅思作文考试学术类Task1常用词汇 |
http://www.sina.com.cn 2003/03/03 10:33 无忧雅思网 |
Task One 一.文章开头 图表类型:table; chart; diagram; graph; column chart; pie graph 描述:show; describe; illustrate; can be seen from; clear; apparent; reveal; represent 内容:figure; statistic; number; percentage; proportion 二.表示数据 一般:have 10%; at 10%;over 10% 最高(低)点:peaked; reached a peak/high(point) ;bottomed out; reached the bottom 变化:recover略有回升;increase; jump; rise/rose; climb ;decrease; fall/fell; drop; decline; reduce fluctuate浮动,摇摆不定 remained steady/stable; stay the same; little/hardly any /no change 变化程度:sudden/suddenly突然的,意外的 rapid/rapidly迅速的,飞快的,险峻的 dramatic/dramatically戏剧性的,生动的 significant/significantly有意义的,重大的,重要的 sharp/sharply锐利的,明显的,急剧的 steep/steeply急剧升降的 steady/steadily稳固的,坚定不移的 gradual/gradually渐进的,逐渐的 slow/slowly缓慢的,不活跃的 slight/slightly轻微的、略微地 stable/stably稳定的 表示范围:from…to…between…and…for…to…多长时间直到 表示程度:almost adv.几乎,差不多 nearly adv.几乎,密切地 approximately adv.近似的,大约 about adv.附近,大约,转向,左右,周围 just over刚超过 over adv.结束,越过,从头到尾 exactly adv.正确地,严密地 precisely adv.正好精确地;清晰地 比例:20 per cent 20% one in three 1/3 one out of every four 1/4 三.常用词 significant changes图中一些较大变化 noticeable trend明显趋势 during the same period在同一时期 grow/grew增长 distribute分布,区别 unequally不相等地 pronounced明显的 average平均 no doubt无疑地 corresponding adj.相应的,通讯的 represent vt.阐述,表现 overall总体上讲 except除外 in the case of adv.在…的情况下 in contrast相反,大不相同 in conclusion adv.最后,总之 in comparison相比之下 inversely adv.相反地,倒转地 in general通常,大体上,一般而言 rang from excessive adj.过多的,过分的,额外 lower v.降低,跌落 elapse vi.(时间)过去,消逝 category n.种类 government policy政府政策 market forces市场规率 measure n.尺寸,方法,措施v.估量,调节 forecast n.先见,预见v.预测 |
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