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新浪首页 > 新浪教育 > 英语辅导报社专栏 > 高中英语辅导:高一册16-17单元目标验收题

高中英语辅导:高一册16-17单元目标验收题
http://www.sina.com.cn 2004/05/12 15:00  英语辅导报

  I.听力部分。(本部分配有磁带)(30分)

  Part One Words (5分)

  Listen to the following sentences and choose the word which is contained in the sentence you hear.

  1.A. changeB. charge

  C. largeD. paying

  2.A. dearB. kill

  C. dealD. know

  3.A. leastB. east

  C. provedD. moved

  4.A. tense B. tenth

  C. spoke D. too

  5.A. nearB. ear

  C. protectD. pollute

  Part Two Sentences (5分)

  Listen to the following sentences and choose a statement which has the same meaning as the sentence you hear.

  1. A. The question is not hard to answer.

  B. This question is difficult too.

  C. The question is impossible to answer.

  2. A. Little Tom got up at half past six in the past.

  B. Now little Tom gets up at 6:30.

  C. Little Tom gets up at the same time as before.

  3. A. People say that he is a successful man.

  B. The party is said to have been very successful.

  C. The party failed.

  4. A. In my opinion, you won't pass the driving test.

  B. I'm sorry to say that you failed the driving test.

  C. I regret saying that you can't pass the driving test.

  5.A. He first became a doctor after finishing university.

  B. He found his first job in a factory.

  C. He was already a doctor before graduation.

  Part Three Dialogues (15分)

  A)Listen to the following dialogues and choose the correct answer to each question. (5分)

  1.What will Sue do after breakfast?

  

  2.Where did this conversation probably take place?

  

  3.When will the next bus leave for New York?

  

  4.What's the relationship between the two speakers?

  

  5.How will the man and woman travel?

  

  B)Listen to the following dialogue and answer the following questions. (10分)

  1.What's the relationship between the two speakers?

  2.Why does the girl want to go to the chemistry lab?

  3.Why does Mr. Liu allow the girl to go to the lab?

  4.What does Mr. Liu tell the girl to do in the lab?

  5.What should the girl do before leaving?

  Part Four Passage (5分)

  Listen to the following passage and choose the best answer to each question.

  1.Edison was born in the _________ century.

  A. eighteenthB. nineteenth

  C. seventeenth

  2.While he was in school, Edison _________ .

  A. studied his lessons very hard

  B. was often late for school

  C. liked to ask questions

  3.Edison learned more from _________ .

  A. his motherB. his teacher

  C. his father

  4.Young Edison was interested in _________ .

  A. sportsB. science

  C. playing games

  5.He was always searching for new and better ways to do things after he _________ .

  A. read booksB.finished school

  C. built a lab

  II.从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。(5分)

  1. drug A. cruel B. thunderstorm

  C. graduationD. conclusion

  2. frameA. fastenB. activist

  C. climateD. alien

  3. optimisticA. proveB. glove

  C. bottomD. slope

  4. tearA. scholarshipB. learn

  C. bearD. sharp

  5. footA. shampooB. spoonful

  C. foodD. childhood

  III.根据句意和单词首字母或括号内的汉语注释,写出下列各句中所缺单词的正确形式。(10分)

  1. Her teaching experience gave her a big a______ over other applicants for the job.

  2. It is an e______ to buy good shoes, they cost more, but they last much longer than cheap ones.

  3. We are living a happy life with the development of science and t______ .

  4. It was g______ of them to share their meals with their out-of-work neighbors.

  5. The house with the ground is v______ at 3,000 dollars, but I bought it for 2,000 dollars.

  6. Most girls start with simple exercises while they are still at______ (幼儿园).

  7. They seldom use______ (手帕) to wipe the face, the mouth and the nose now.

  8. Plastic and rubber won't conduct______ (电), but copper will.

  9. Carol said the work would be done by October, which ________ (就我个人而言) I doubt very much.

  10. After walking in the mountains the whole morning, the tourists were______ (极其) tired and thirsty.

  IV.用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。(5分)

  1. Our class, which______ (be) made up of 50 students, ______ (be) doing experiments on heat and light in the lab now.

  2. A boy told the old lady a piece of______ news. The news______ the old lady. She thought it was a______ to get such news. So she was______ with the boy. (please)

  3. We haven't______ it yet, but I think our ______ will be heated. (discuss)

  4. If the factory keeps______ (send) waste into the river, the pollution will become more and more serious.

  5. I hope this success will inspire you______ (make) a great effort.

  V.用正确的介词或副词填空。(5分)

  1. He is famous______ his paintings and he is also famous______ a writer.

  2. Tables can be made______ wood and papers can also be made______ wood. That is, wood can be made______ paper and tables.

  3. We've made some repairs to the roof, but unfortunately the rain tonight was unexpectedly heavy, and we're thankful______ you______ your understanding and cheerful good humor.

  4. Let's tie the boat______ the tree to stay for the night.

  5. Pointing______ the thief, the policeman asked the woman if she knew her.

  VI.用所给的词或短语填空,每个词或词组只能用一次(注意有多余项)。(15分)

  refer to, as it is, clear up, at the top of one's voice, tense, come to terms with, lead to, test on, celebrate, drop out, become of, prove, struggle, especially, charge

  1. As long as you've paid in advance,we don't _________ you for delivery(送).

  2. Tao Yuanming _________ because he hated the government at that time.

  3. What will _________ his child if his wife deserts him?

  4. Look at these documents. They will______ that we're telling the truth.

  5. We were hoping to have a holiday next week- _________ , we may not get away.

  6. Seeing a girl _________ in the river, he jumped into the water to save her.

  7. He looked out of the window,and saw a nearby store was on fire. He immediately shouted _________ "Fire! Fire!Help!"

  8. Cooking is a great burden to me, _________ when we have guests.

  9. -How do I use this washing machine?

  -Well, just _________ the directions.

  10. I was so _________ the night before my examination that I couldn't sleep.

  11. He seems to have _________ losing his sight.

  12. Mr. Johnson has been working diligently in the company for years, which _________ his being awarded a pay raise.

  13. It looks as if the rain will continue for some time, but it may _________ before dark.

  14. On arriving at Beijing airport, they were given a warm welcome. A grand evening party was held to _________ the event.

  VII.单项填空。(20分)

  1. -Don't do that again. Don't you think it _________ ?

  -It maybe _________ to be successful.

  A. a waste of time; turn

  B. wastes of time; turn in

  C. waste of time; turn up

  D. a waste of time; turn out

  2. They asked the government to make______ clear to the public _________ they did wasright.

  A. it; that whatB. it; that

  C. that; whatD. this; that

  3. It was 3 hours that I _________ the snake, which escaped from zoo without anyone noticing.

  A. spent findingB. take to find

  C. spent to findD. cost for

  4. In the last years, China has sent up many _________ satellites, _________ a weather satellite, a science satellite,a TV satellite and so on.

  A. man-made; including

  B. men-made; included

  C. man-made; containing

  D. men-made; including

  5. There is still some doubt _________ the autumn sports meet will be held in our school, but there is no doubt _________ it will be held soon after our National Day holiday.

  A. that; thatB. whether; whether

  C. that; whetherD. whether; that

  6. What you did _________ the school rules. So next time you're late, don't try to slip(溜) into the classroom without _________ by the teacher.

  A. go against; being noticed

  B. goes against; being noticed

  C. went against; noticing

  D. went along with; noticing

  7. He is an _________ teacher, so he has much _________ .

  A. experiencing; experience

  B. experienced; experiences

  C. experiencing; experiences

  D. experienced; experience

  8. Elephants would _________ if men were allowed to shoot as many as they wished.

  A. die down B. die out

  C. die from D. die of

  9. The travel costs _________ 2,000 dollars.

  A. reach as many as

  B. are added up to

  C. come to

  D. add up

  10. You must make sure all these children are _________ and the _________ in the room isn't dangerous.

  A. in good healthy; equipment

  B. in good health; equipment

  C. at good health; equipments

  D. on good health; equipments

  11.-Have you noticed so many young people own their own e-mail boxes?

  -Oh, yes. E-mail, as well as telephones, _________ an important part in daily communication.

  A. playB. are playing

  C. is playingD. playing

  12. Collecting stamps _________ my father's favorite hobby and reading novels______ my mother's favorite pastime.

  A. are; isB. is; areC. is; isD. are; is

  13. She is the only one among the _________ writers who _________ stories for children.

  A. woman; writesB. women; write

  C. women; writesD. woman; write

  14. Not only I but also David and Iris fond of playing basketball.

  A. amB. isC. are D. was

  15. I'm not sure whether such _________ all the means that _________ been tried.

  A. is; hasB. are; have

  C. was; hasD. was; had

  16. Whom _________ this pair of glasses belong to and whose _________ the glasses on the table?

  A. does; are B. does; is

  C. do; are D. do; is

  17. Either you or he _________ interested in playing chess ten years ago. _________ you or he fond of music at present?

  A. are; Are B. was; Are

  C. are; IsD. is; Is

  18."The public _________ the best judge" means"the public always _________ their thoughts correctly".

  A. are; expressB. are; expresses

  C. is; expressesD. is; express

  19. There _________ a great number of people in front of the building. There _________ some news being broadcast.

  A. are; isB. is; are

  C. is; isD. are; are

  20. Large quantities of cotton _________ shipped all over the world already.

  A large quantity of bamboo _________ used for pipes to carry water.

  A. has been; areB. has been; is

  C. have been; isD. have been; are

  VIII.完形填空。(20分)

  In 1896, 17-year-old Einstein went to Zurich to study physics.There he met Marits,a girl from Hungary.They studied in the same class,and the same interest in physics brought the two together and they became 1 . Before long,they 2 in love with each other.In 1903,when Einstein was 24,he 3 Marits,who was 4 years older than he.

  4 their marriage,Einstein 5 himself to the research of the Theory of Relativity. To 6 her husband more help,Marits gave 7 her own work,and became a good wife and 8 .She tried her best to encourage him 9 possible.She was sure that her husband 10 succeed.They often discussed the theory while 11 outside or sitting together in the room.They 12 did it in their letters when one of them was 13 from home.

  In 1914,the Einsteins moved to Berlin and 14 down there.At that time,Einstein's theory 15 to be correct and he became 16 all over the world.Marits was very 17 her husband's success.But it was not long 18 the First World War 19 .Marits as well as her two sons,who were 20 holiday in Switzerland,couldn't come back to Berlin any longer.The war not only stopped Einstein's work but also broke up the warm,happy family.In 1919,Einstein and Marits had to get divorced(离婚).

  1. A.pairs B.enemies

  C.friends D.classmates

  2. A.got B.fell C.became D.turned

  3. A. joined B.joined with

  C.married D.married with

  4. A.Since B.For C.With D.After

  5. A.gave B.offered

  C.forced D.devoted

  6. A.ask B.give C.get D.want

  7. A.off B.out C.up D.on

  8. A. cook B.mother

  C.friend D.assistant

  9. A.whatever B.whenever

  C.however D.wherever

  10. A.need B.might

  C.should D.would

  11. A.walked B.walking

  C.went D.going on

  12. A. even B.never C.often D.always

  13. A.far B.off C.in D.away

  14. A.put B.settled C.lived D.set

  15. A.seemed B.appeared

  C.proved D.looked

  16.A.happy B.pleased

  C.satisfied D.famous

  17. A.proud of B.praised for

  C.sad at D.worried about

  18. A. when B.before C.since D.as

  19. A. appeared B.took place

  C.happened D.broke out

  20. A. in B.at C.on D.for

  IX.阅读理解。(10分)

  Women earn less than men do. For example, in 1988 the hourly wages (工资)of women in the U. S. were 26% less than those of men. The gap between male and female incomes varies with age. The gap between the labor incomes of young women and young men is much smaller than that between middle-aged women and men. It is also clear that jobs in which women are concentrated(集中的)pay less. The larger the number of workers who are women in an industry, the lower the average wages.

  Why do women earn less than men do? Are the differences explained by the fact that women are looked down upon? If so, the government has to intervene (干预), to force the employers to pay equal wages for equal jobs. However, there is no agreement among economists about the causes of the gap. One view argues that women on the average have chosen low-paying jobs in which workers enjoy the freedom of entering and leaving the labor force, which reduces their years of experience relative(相对于)to men. Other people say the gap can also be explained by the difference in educational background.

  Much of the gap, however, has not been fully explained. It might be the result of some prejudice (偏见) against women. It is this part that has produced calls for government action. What would happen if the government did intervene to increase the wages paid to women? One possibility is that incomes for women as a group might actually decline (下降). An increase in wage decreases the quantity of labor input(输入)demanded, resulting in decreased employment as the rate of hiring new workers declines. The result will be a surplus (过剩) of labor. Those who can find jobs might be better off while those who had jobs might find themselves out of work.

  1. The difference in labor incomes is most clear between _________ .

  A. young men and young women

  B. young women in the same industry

  C. middle-aged men and middle-aged women

  D. middle-aged women in the same industry

  2. Some economists believe women earn less than men partly because _________ .

  A. women are less experienced than men

  B. women are only provided with lowpaying jobs

  C. women have more freedom in selecting jobs

  D. there are more than enough women in the labor force

  3.Which of the following CANNOT be inferred from the second paragraph?

  A. Women receive less education than men.

  B. Women are not as productive as men.

  C. Levels of education are closely related to productivity.

  D. Goods produced by men are not as good as those by women.

  4. What does the author suggest that the government should do for women workers?

  A. To ensure equal pay for women.

  B. To explain why women are paid less.

  C. To force employers to hire more women.

  D. No solution is clearly suggested.

  5. What might happen if women's wages were raised?

  A.The input of labor would be increased.

  B. The unemployment rate would go up.

  C.Those who have jobs would all become better off.

  D.Women as a group would earn more than before.

  X.短文改错。(10分)

  Jane was very beautiful young girl, so she was quite1. _________

  used to some men show their admiration for her and 2. _________

  others being shy when they saw her. A summer, when3. _________

  Jane was traveling abroad, and she went into a cafe4. _________

  in a small town, sat down and waited to be served. The5. _________

  young waiter was talking to anyone at the bar when 6. _________

  she came in, and at first he was not paid any attention7. _________

  to her, because he has not looked at her properly. Then8. _________

  he turned round and saw how beautiful it was. His face9. _________

  went brightly red, and he hurried over to take her order.10. _________

  XI.书面表达。(20分)

  请以Madame Curie为题,写一篇英语短文,要点如下:

  a.居里夫人是世界著名的女科学家,1867年出生于波兰(Poland)一个教师家庭,卒于1934年;

  b.从小爱学习并希望成为科学家,16岁中学毕业,24岁赴巴黎就读于巴黎大学,生活简朴,学习刻苦;

  c.一生致力于科学研究,于1903年和1911年两次分别荣获诺贝尔物理奖和诺贝尔化学奖;

  d.一个女人事业成功不容易,而一生中两次荣获诺贝尔奖更为困难,居里夫人将作为一位伟大的女性永远为人们所怀念。(词数:100左右)

  听力录音原文及参考答案:

  录音原文:

  Part One Words

  1. How much do you charge for repairing my

  MP3 player?

  2. How will you deal with the old bicycle?

  3. He proved to be an honest friend.

  4. She felt a little tense when she was spoken to.

  5. It is clear and does not pollute the air.

  Part Two Sentences

  1. The question is too difficult to answer.

  2. Little Tom used to get up at 6:30.

  3. It is said that the party was a great success.

  4. I regret to tell you that you didn't pass the driving test.

  5. After graduation, he first worked as a doctor.

  Part Three Dialogues

  A)1.M: Let's go to Disneyland after breakfast, Sue.

  W: Really a good idea, but I have to meet Mr. Black at the airport.

  2. W: The music and the flowers are lovely.

  M: Yes. I hope that the food is good.

  3. M: When does the next bus leave for New York?

  W:Buses leave for New York every half-hour. You just missed the nine thirty bus by five minutes.

  4. M: Gary, will you please pick up little Tom from the school?

  W: I'm sorry I'm afraid not.

  M: Why?

  W: A patient has just arrived. He seriously ill.I'm going to operate on him at once.

  5. M:Can we travel to New York together?

  W: Certainly. I'll pick you up at 2:00 and we should arrive there by 5:00 if the traffic isn't too heavy.

  B)W: May I go to the chemistry lab, Mr. Liu?

  M: What for?

  W:I want to do that experiment once again.

  M: Then you must follow me.

  W: I'm sure I can do it myself.

  M: Well..., all right. You can go by yourself. Make sure everything is taken good care of.

  W: I certainly will. Anything else?

  M: Don't forget to turn off the electricity before you leave.

  W: I won't. Is that all?

  M: Yes, that's all.

  Part Four Passage

  Thomas Edison was a famous American scientist. He was born in 1874. When he was a child, he liked to find out how things worked. He was in school for only three months. He asked his teacher a lot of strange questions. Most of them had nothing to do with his lessons. The teacher thought the boy was not bright and was not worth teaching. When he told this to Edison's mother, she took her son out of school. As she had been a teacher, she taught him herself. The boy read a lot. Soon he became very interested in science. At the age of ten, Edison had already built a chemistry lab for himself. Ever since then, he never stopped searching for new and better ways to do things.

  参考答案:

  I. Part One 1-5 BCCAD

  Part Two 1-5 CABBA

  Part Three A) 1-5 BCABC

  B) 1.Teacher and student.

  2.Because she wants to do the experiment ?穴once) again.

  3.Because the girl is sure she can do it herself.

  4.To make sure everything is taken good care of.

  5.Turn off the electricity.

  Part Four 1-5 BCABC

  II. 1-5 BDCCD

  III. 1.advantage 2. economy 3.technology

  4. generous 5.valued 6.kindergarten 7.handkerchiefs / handkerchieves 8.electricity 9.personally 10.extremely

  IV.1.is; are 2.pleasing; pleased; pleasure; pleased 3. discussed; discussion 4. sending

  5. to make

  V. 1. for; as 2. of; from ; into 3. to; for 4. to 5. to

  VI. 1. charge 2. dropped out 3. become of 4. prove 5. as it is 6. struggling 7. at the top of his voice 8. especially 9. refer to 10. tense 11. come to terms with 12. led to 13. clear up 14. celebrate

  VII. 1-5 DAAAD 6-10 BDBCB

  11-15 CCCCB 16-20 ABDAC

  VIII.1-5 CBCDD 6-10 BCDBD

  11-15 BADBC 16-20 DABDC

  IX. 1-5 CADDB

  X. 1. beautiful前加上a 2. show→showing 3. A→One 4.去掉and 5.√6. anyone→someone 7. paid→paying 8. has→had 9. it→she 10. brightly→bright

  XI. One possible version:

  Madame Curie was a world famous woman scientist. She was born in a teacher's family in Poland in 1867 and died in 1934.

  From her early childhood, she loved to study and hoped to become a scientist. She finished middle school at the age of 16. At 24 she left for Paris and entered Paris University .She lived a very simple life and studied very hard.

  Madame Curie devoted her whole life to the study of science. She won the Nobel Prize for physics in 1903 and for chemistry in 1911.

  It is not easy for a woman to succeed in her work. It is even more difficult for a woman to win the Nobel Prize twice in life. So Madame Curie will always be remembered as a great woman.

  (文/曲保玉衡爱明;英语通高中一年级版03~04学年第3期;版权归英语辅导报社所有,独家网络合作伙伴新浪教育,未经许可,不得以任何形式进行转载。)




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