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高一英语课外辅导:高一寒假英语自测题(四)
http://www.sina.com.cn 2004/08/30 15:27  英语辅导报

  听力部分

  I.Listen to the sentences and fill in the missing words or phrases. (5 marks)

  1.As Lei Feng said,life is _______ ,but studying and serving the people are boundless(无限的).

  2.This kind of camera can take _______ of the surface of Mars.

  3.Many local villagers as well as the soldiers _______ the rescue of the visitors trapped in the avalanche.

  4.The home-made film _______ my childhood,a miserable but innocent time.

  5.The flow of the river was so _______ that at first our boat couldn't get close enough to rescue the girl.

  II.Listen to the dialogues and choose the best answers. (5 marks)

  1.What is the woman?

  A.A nurse. B.A receptionist.

  C.A saleswoman.D.A guest.

  2.What does the woman hate most?

  

  3.Where did the conversation probably take place?

  A.At their home. B.On the way.

  C.In the hospital.D.On the phone.

  4.What time was it when the conversation took place?

  A.8:00. B.8:30.

  C.9:00. D.9:30.

  5.What is the woman doing?

  A.Looking for some valuable stamps.

  B.Looking for some interesting stamps.

  C.Looking at some valuable stamps.

  D.Looking at some old stamps.

  III.Listen and fill in the missing words to complete the dialogue. (10 marks)

  M:I don't want to be asked or to be ordered to do something.I want to ____________ (1).

  W:So being a secretary is not suitable for you.But ____________ (2)your boss?

  M:She is a very kind lady,but very strict and careful in the work.But it's not the reason why I want to leave.

  W:Then ____________ (3)?

  M:I'm tired of operating the computer.The puzzling programs have ____________ (4).

  W:Then why not try our company?They need a department manager.

  M:Thank you.But I'd rather ____________ (5)at the laboratory.

  W:But that will still need a computer.

  IV.Listen to the passage ,and then answer the questions. (10marks)

  Note:tomb n.坟墓

  

  1.What can we see in the pyramids in Mexico?

  _______________________________________________________

  2.How old is the biggest pyramid in Mexico?

  _______________________________________________________

  3.How long and how many men did it take to build the biggest pyramid?

  _______________________________________________________

  4.What do the people call the biggest pyramid?

  _______________________________________________________

  5.What problem haven't people made clear?

  _______________________________________________________

  笔试部分(120分)

  I.基础知识(30分)

  A)单项填空(15分)

  1.It is said that nobody ______ that terrible airplane crash.

  A.left B.survived

  C.got away D.replaced

  2.She never ______ any of her husband's worries.

  A.spares B.takes

  C.shares D.carries

  3.A great change in people's thinking has come ______ in the past few years.

  A.over B.out C.on D.about

  4.Some children never want to go to bed at the proper time ,they always want to ______ late.

  A.stay up B.sat up

  C.stand up D.take up

  5.-You've left the light on.

  -Oh, ______ .I'll go and turn it off.

  A.so do I B.so have I

  C.so I have D.so I do

  6.When you go camping on a wild island, remember to ______ snakes.

  A.watch out for B.be careful

  C.take care of D.care about

  7.We can use a short-wave radio to ______ VOA English programmes.

  A.pick out B.take up

  C.come up D.pick up

  8.We invited a professor to give us a speech and his talk ______ some new ideas.

  A.brought on B.asked for

  C.picked up D.brought in

  9.Were you in San Francisco ______ the terrible earthquake in 1906?

  A.by the time B.in time

  C.at the time of D.at that time

  10.We've missed the last bus.I'm afraid we had no ______ but to take a taxi.

  A.way B.choice C.opinion D.idea

  11.The World Cup in France was the biggest ______ football match in the world.

  A.alive B.live C.lively D.living

  12.-The word is wrongly spelt.

  -Sorry.I've left ______ a letter "s".

  A.for B.out C.off D.behind

  13.What he said just now ______ me of that American professor.

  A.mentioned B.informed

  C.reminded D.represented

  14.She ______ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right.

  A.looked up B.looked for

  C.looked through D.looked into

  15.-Am I the next one?

  -No,you've missed your ______ ,so you'll have to wait.

  A.time B.chance C.round D.turn

  B)用所给动词及短语的正确形式填空(注意有多余的选项)。 (15分)

  take place,depend,make friends with,stay up,drop somebody a line,consider,be fond of,hunt for,contain,have difficulties with, see...off,take off,rescue,look up,swallow,make comments,owe

  1.Have you ______ your new neighbor, Mr.Smith?

  2. ______ you ______ watching football match?

  3.My dear,where have you been?I ______ you everywhere.

  4.Tom often ______ far into the night watching TV plays.

  5.I'm getting along well with my English writing,but I ______ my pronunciation.

  6.-When are you leaving?

  -The plane ______ at 11:05.

  7.She said that she was going to the station ______ your brother ______ .

  8.Please ______ when you miss me very much.

  9.You'd better ______ the time of the next plane.

  10.The firefighters ______ three women and two children from the floods.

  11.When you have to take a tablet,you'd better ______ it rather than chew it.

  12.As we all know,the 2008 Olympics ______ in Beijing,China.

  13.His invention ______ to be of no use by the scientists of that time.

  14.This 16-year-old girl ______ her great success in dancing to her parents.

  15.Has the chairman ______ on the recent development of modern science?

  II.语法复习(非限制性定语从句) (25分)

  A)用恰当的关系代词、关系副词或"介词+关系代词"填空(每空一词)。(15分)

  1.Water, ______ ______ we can't live,is colorless.

  2.He is a man of great experience, ______ ______ I learned much.

  3.China has hundreds of islands, ______ ______ the largest is Taiwan.

  4.The man, ______ ______ the wolf was shot,is called Jackson.

  5.Jackson, ______ ______ money is not a problem,wants to set up a company of his own.

  6.Some of the roads were flooded, ______ made our journey more difficult.

  7.Mr.Smith, ______ every student likes,is going to give us a talk on chemistry.

  8. ______ is known to us all,Taiwan is part of China.

  9.We live in a house,the windows ______ ______ face to the south.

  10.Mr.Smith,in ______ department I work,came to see me in the hospital yesterday.

  11.The students,most of ______ are from the south,are fond of rice.

  12.He has two brothers, ______ are both college students.

  13.This is Mr.Smith, ______ I think has something interesting to tell you.

  14.The stories about Comrade Lei Feng, ______ ______ this is one example,are well written.

  15.There are forty-five students in Class One, ______ ______ eleven are girls.

  B)读下列短文,并用正确的关系词填空。(10分)

  Jakarta(雅加达)-About 20bombs exploded outside churches in Jakarta, 1 at least 14 people were killed. Sunday's attacks(袭击)follow a rise in Muslim extremism(穆斯林极端主义) throughout the country.The heaviest violence(暴力事件)has been in the Maluku islands in Indonesia's east, 2 about 5,000 people of both Christian and Muslim

  beliefs have been killed over the past two years.Indonesia is the world's largest Muslim country,with 90 percent of its 210 million people, 3 are the followers of Islam.

  Christians make up less than 10per- cent of Indonesia's 210 million.Many are from the Chinese minority, 4 had been attacked by Muslim groups during the past civil unrest.Sunday's bombings were the latest in a series to rock the capital.The worstthis year came in September, 5 a car bomb and the following fire killed 15 people in a parking lot at Jakarta's Stock Exchange.In August,two people were killed when a car bomb blew up outside the Philippine ambassador's(大使)home.

  III.完形填空(20分)

  The evening meal is called dinner or supper.This meal will have 5 or 6 dishes(道菜) 1 bread and a drink.The most important 2 is the meat.Americans eat chicken,beef,pork,fish.If there is a hunter(猎人)in the 3 , 4 duck is popular.

  Their second,third,and fourth dishes will be 5 .The green vegetables are beans,peas,cabbage and so on.The 6 vegetables are corn,carrots,...A dish of potato is usually served. 7 potatoes are not served,then the cook will 8 some rice.It could be white,brown,or wild rice. 9 in China,the 10 rice is the most common(普通).Soup is sometimes served as a formal(正式)dinner.The soup can be a 11 of meat and vegetables.If it is made with water,it is called a 12 soup.If it is made with 13 ,it is called a cream soup.Sometimes noodles are served in 14 of soup.

  Americans like bread.There are many kinds of bread.Butter and fruit jam(果浆) is served to 15 the bread sweet.

  Finally,dessert(甜食) 16 the meal.It is usually sweet 17 a piece of cake. 18 a dish of fruit will be served like apples,pears,...These are also 10 in northern China.A 20 fruit might be bananas or watermelon(西瓜).

  1.A.after B.before C.with D.for

  2.A.dish B.thing C.plate D.bowl

  3.A.town B.house C.home D.family

  4.A.big B.wild C.young D.old

  5.A.vegetables B.tomatoes

  C.potatoes D.bananas

  6.A.blue B.brown C.yellow D.red

  7.A.As B.When

  C.Though D.If

  8.A.prepare B.have

  C.choose D.think of

  9.A.So B.Like C.As D.Such

  10.A.green B.white C.brown D.red

  11.A.kind B.bowl

  C.number D.mixture

  12.A.clear B.clean

  C.water D.delicious

  13.A.milk B.meat C.eggs D.oil

  14.A.some B.much C.need D.place

  15.A.feel B.make C.find D.have

  16.A.gets B.ends C.takes D.fills

  17.A.because of B.instead of

  C.out of D.such as

  18.A.Just now B.Right away

  C.Often D.But

  19.A.grown B.put C.left D.started

  20.A.northern B.better

  C.southern D.sweet

  IV.阅读理解(10分)

  (A)

  The country of China has 28 provinces and 4 cities which are specially ruled by the central government.These are Beijing, Tianjin,Shanghai,and Chongqing.The capital of the country is Beijing.

  North of Beijing is the greatest manmade structure in the world,which is called the Great Wall.By traveling there for forty miles(64 kilometers),visitors can walk on the part of the wall at Badaling.There is a saying among the Chinese people that you are not a man until you've walked on the Great Wall.It is more than 3,000 miles.

  Near to Beijing are the Ming Tombs. Thirteen of the sixteen Ming emperors are buried in these tombs.The Ming Dynasty(朝代)was from 1368 to 1644 A.D.It was one of the great dynasties of China.Along the road to the tombs are interesting stone statues(石像)of ancient soldiers and animals.

  In Beijing,there is the Palace for emperors,which was called the Forbidden City(紫禁城).The emperors were very safe here because outsiders were forbidden to enter.Today,it is open to the public and the buildings,statues,art work,and gardens are very wonderful.In front of the palace is the largest public square(广场)in the world.It is called Tian'an men Square.Many important events have taken place here.

  A short distance away is the Summer Palace.It was the mother of an emperor called Cixi who built a marble(大理石) boat and beautiful park here in 1888.A small lake called Kunming is part of this beautiful palace.Even today,thousands of people come to the Summer Palace to enjoy the peaceful surroundings and scenery.

  In the ancient times,the emperor took part in a worship ceremony(敬神典礼). Three times a year he prayed(祈祷)to God and heaven hoping for a good harvest,praying for rain and thanking heaven for a good harvest.Tiantan was built for the Ming and Qing emperors to continue this tradition(传统).

  1.The passage mainly tells us about the cultural relics ____ .

  A.in China

  B.in the capital of China

  C.in the four special cities

  D.in Beijing and Tianjin

  2.Badaling is a part of the Great Wall,which ____ .

  A.lies in the north of Beijing

  B.to the north of Beijing

  C.is 64 miles away from Beijing

  D.is the most famous of all in the world

  3.Tian'anmen Square is important in Chinese history because it is ____ .

  A.the largest public square

  B.beside the Palace for emperors

  C.near the Forbidden City

  D.the place where many events have taken place

  4.Why do people like to go to the Summer Palace?

  A.To find important art work.

  B.To enjoy the peaceful surroundings and scenery.

  C.To see the nearest part of the Great Wall.

  D.To see the Ming Tombs.

  5.Tiantan was built as the place where ____ .

  A.emperors worshipped God

  B.people worshipped emperors

  C.emperors enjoyed beautiful views

  D.people prayed for a good harvest

  (B)

  All the students at the beach(海滩) party were members of the French Club. Before they began to swim or to play games, Miss Barnes wanted them to learn some new words.She taught them how to say beach, sand,ocean and waves(浪头)in French.The students repeated the new words and tried to use them in sentences.

  After the French lesson two of the boys put up a net(网)for volleyball,and half of the students went to each side of the net. They hit a big ball back and forth over the net.Miss Barnes helped them to keep score(记分)in French.The students laughed at their own mistakes,but they enjoyed practicing their numbers and having fun at the same time.

  Later,there was plenty of time for those who liked to swim to go into the water.Most of them did not go far from shore.Some of the waves were quite large and could be dangerous to people who did not swim well. Miss Barnes watched them very closely.She was glad that there were lifeguards(救生员)who were always ready to help in time of danger.

  When it was time for snacks(快餐),everyone enjoyed sandwiches,potato chips and lemonade.While they were eating Miss Barnes asked each member of the club a question in French.If the students could not answer their questions,she taught them what to say.Everyone agreed that the French Club and the beach party would help them to learn French,and they all thanked Miss Barnes for being such a nice teacher.

  6.It was clear that none of the students at the beach party were ____ .

  A.Italian B.American

  C.French D.English

  7.Miss Barnes's first lesson was to ____ .

  A.want them to make sentences

  B.help them use new words to make sentences

  C.learn some new words

  D.teach them some new words

  8.How did Miss Barnes teach them French while they were playing volleyball?

  A.By keeping score.

  B.By joining them in playing.

  C.By putting up a net.

  D.By practising their numbers.

  9.Miss Barnes didn't need to worry about the swimmers' safety because ____ .

  A.they liked to swim

  B.they were good at swimming

  C.there were lifeguards who were ready to help

  D.they were not afraid of large waves

  10.The reason why all the students thanked Miss Barnes was that ____ .

  A.she had snacks together with them

  B.she asked them questions in French

  C.she taught them French in as many ways as possible

  D.she taught them what to say in French

  V.智力测试(5分)

  1.Find the missing letters to make a word.

  

  2.What number should replace the question mark?

  

  VI.短文改错(10分)

  A poor farmer had never left his small village decided 1.________

  to spend a holiday in a excellent hotel in a big town after he 2.________

  made plenty of money.

  When lunch time came on his first day there,he 3.________

  went to the restaurant of the hotelon his new clothes. 4.________

  The head waiter showed him to the table, take his order(点菜单)5.________

  and went away.When he turned and looked the farmer again, 6.________

  he had a surprise!The farmer had tied his tablecloth round her 7.________

  neck.The head waiter immediately told other waiter to go to 8.________

  the farmer and tell him what people mustn't do such a thing in 9.________

  his restaurant.So the waiter went to the farmer and said with a 10.________

  friendly voice,"Good morning,sir.Would you like a haircut?"

  VII.书面表达(20分)

  请根据以下要点,以一名中学生李华的名义给湖南衡阳火灾殉职者的20名消防队员的父母写封慰问信,词数100左右。注意:从中要包括以下五点:

  1.简要介绍一下自己:安徽一名高中学生,李华。

  2.你听到这一消息的心情以及你校师生的心情。

  3.对烈士们为国捐躯表示敬佩(admire),安慰其亲人。

  4.自己要努力学习,以便将来报效祖国。

  5.强烈呼吁全体国民(all the citizens)提高消防意识,注意防火防灾。

  参考词汇:吊唁condolence烈士 martyr

  (文/刘耀辉 黄旦谷 王振祥;英语辅导报高中一年级版 03~04学年第24期; 版权归英语辅导报社所有,独家网络合作伙伴新浪教育,未经许可,不得以任何形式进行转载。)


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