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实战演练 Passage 36-40
http://www.sina.com.cn 2004/12/08 09:26  新浪教育

  Passage 36

  根据短文内容,从各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

  Mr Hart, a London taxi driver, has a new black taxi. He hurries through the busy 1 every day.

  One day when he was having a short rest, a young man jumped into his 2 .

  “To the station as 3 as you can,” shouted the man in a very 4 way. “My 5 leaves at three o’clock.”

  Mr Hart did his best, but there was a lot of traffic . At every corner there was a 6 light.

  “Hurry up, man! I don’t want to 7 my train,” said the young man.

  “And I don’t want to have an 8 ,” replied Mr Hart quickly .

  While he was 9 , Mr Hart suddenly recognized (辨认出) the man’s 10 . He was a 11. The police were looking for him. His picture was in the 12 .

  Mr Hart 13 through the streets and drove through red lights. Soon there was a police car 14 him. Mr Hart raced on until he 15 the station. He stopped in front of the station at two minutes 16 three, and the young man quickly jumped out of the taxi.

  “ 17!” cried Mr Hart. At the moment the police car stopped, too. “Quick! He is the thief!” shouted Mr Hart. Two policemen 18 into the station. Three minutes later they 19 with the young man.

  “Well 20 !” a policeman said to Mr Hart as they were taking the thief to the police car.

  1. A. stations B. streets C. buildings D. shops

  2. A. house B. car C. bed D. taxi

  3. A. fast B. slowly C. quietly D. early

  4. A. kind B. frightened C. unfriendly D. lovely

  5. A. train B. bus C. plan D. ship

  6. A. green B. yellow C. red D. black

  7. A. catch B. get C. leave D. miss

  8. A. interest B. accident C. answer D. example

  9. A. driving B. listening C. begging D. waiting

  10. A. face B. eye C. coat D. back

  11. A. driver B. prisoner C .thief D. worker

  12. A. films B. offices C. stations D. newspapers

  13. A. walked B. raced C. flew D. looked

  14. A. before B. beside C. behind D. near

  15. A. reached B. passed C. hit D. entered

  16. A. after B. to C. past D. at

  17. A. Look B. Stand C. Stop D. Hands up

  18. A. broke B. went C. walked D rushed

  19. A. disappeared B. left C. met D. returned

  20. A. finished B. done C. known D. taken

  答案与分析

  通读全文,本文是记叙文,叙述了Mr Hart机智地将坐在自己的车内的罪犯送给警察的经过:Mr Hart认出被通缉的小偷以后,故意违犯交通规则,结果警察来时将小偷抓获。

  1. B 出租车司机每天只能忙于穿梭在大街小巷。 下文的Mr Hart 13 (raced) through the streets and...也可提示此答案。

  2. D B有一定的干扰性,整个短文没有讲Mr Hart 的出租车是什么形式的,因此taxi为最佳答案。

  3. A 从后文我们得知即使是遇上红灯,那人也要Mr Hart开快些。

  4.C 从下文Hurry up,man!我们可以看出那人对Mr Hart 极不客气,因此用unfriendly 一词。在此B 有一定干扰性,但frightened指the man感到害怕,因此不合题意。

  5. A 从本段的首句To the station得此答案。the station即the railway station,因此the man说他要去赶火车。

  6. C 从下句And I don’t want to have an 8 (accident)得此答案。

  7. D miss在此是“耽误、错过”的意思。

  8. B 因为当时是红灯,因此如果硬要开的话, 可能会出事故。

  9. A 在开车的过程中,Mr Hart认出了the man。在此D有一定的干扰性,但下文Mr Hart 13 ( raced) through the streets and drove through red lights 我们得知, Mr Hart尽管知道闯红灯有危险,他并没有停止。

  10. A 从下文His picture was in the 12 (newspapers),我们可以推断,报纸上登了那人的面部图像,因此Mr Hart 认出了那人的脸。

  11. C 从下文“Quick! He is the thief!”得此答案。

  12. D 显然Mr Hart读报纸时看到了罪犯的图片。

  13. B 从下文Mr Hart raced on until ...得此答案。

  14. C 因为闯红灯,警察追来了。

  15. A Mr Hart到达了火车站。

  16. B two minutes to three意思是“差两分三点”。

  17. C Mr Hart向罪犯喊“站住!”

  18. D因为罪犯在逃跑,因此警察冲(rushed)过去。

  19. D三分钟后警察带着那人回来了。

  20. B警察赞扬Mr Hart。

  Passage 37

  根据短文内容,从各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

  Besides electricity, a lion fears water the most, and rainstorm with thunder and lightening brings both. For that reason I always have a written 1 that frees me from performing when it's raining.

  For two days it was raining without stopping. By the third night, it wasn't raining at all. I gave the sign to the announcer, and the band began 2 my music.

  The animals went through their tricks, but they were far from being 3 about the wetness.

  And so we came to the head-in-mouth 4 . When I pulled Leo’s mouth open, raising his face and nose to the 5 , I noticed that the muscles of his jaws were tense. Then, as I put my head in a rain began pouring down. I felt Leo become 6 all over.

  My head was in now. I counted to ten and then gave him the tap-on-jaw 7 to let me go. But this time 8 happened. I 9 again on his jaw. Leo’s mouth was like a steel trap(夹子). I heard 10. Men were trying to get Leo’s 11 . But already, with my face 12 in the back of his mouth, I was finding it 13 to breathe, I knew what had happened: with the rain beating on his face, Leo had 14 me. I heard the gunfire again... .

  I awoke with an oxygen mask(氧气罩) over my face, and a doctor was working over me. “You’re 15 , ”said the doctor, “as soon as you went faint (晕倒) , the lion 16 you. For nearly three minutes you had no heartbeat!”

  By then it had stopped raining. I called Leo back and 17 his jaw. “Don’t be a fool!” the doctor said, 18 I put my head in and counted to ten. Then I gave Leo the tap on the jaw, and he obeyed immediately.

  Yes, when I tried the trick again the next time, Leo refused. I believed he was unwilling to 19 mea second time. I 20 did the trick again.

  1. A. suggestion B. notice C. agreement D. decision

  2. A. making B. playing C. enjoying D. practising

  3. A. happy B. sad C. sorry D. anxious

  4. A. joke B. trick C. play D. attempt

  5. A. sky B. earth C. cage D. ceiling

  6. A. angry B. excited C. tense D. frightened

  7. A. mark B. sign C. order D. information

  8. A. something B. it C. everything D. nothing

  9. A. hit B. beat C. pulled D. tapped

  10. A. shouts B. cheers C. gunfire D. drum

  11. A. silence B. control C. attention D. death

  12. A. buried B. hidden C. put D. sunk

  13. A. easy B. hard C. possible D. necessary

  14. A. forgotten B. caught C. bitten D. killed

  15. A. foolish B. crazy C. safe D. lucky

  16. A. kept B. dropped C. fell D. bit

  17. A. opened B. tapped C. struck D. examined

  18. A. and B. so C. but D. or

  19. A. hurt B. kill C. damage D. fool

  20. A. ever B. never C. often D. seldom

  答案与分析

  通读全文,本文是记叙文,全文叙述了“我”狮口脱险的经过。

  1. C 基于这个原因,我有一个成文的协定:下雨时, 我不表演。

  2. B 乐队(the band)开始演奏音乐。

  3. B 但是它们对潮湿极不满意。far from在此表示否定。

  4. B 然后我们开始“头在口中”的表演。trick在此意为“表演”。此空从The animals went through their tricks可以得出答案。

  5. A 把它的脸和鼻子向上举。

  6. C 开始时I noticed the muscles of his jaws were tense, 这时我感到它全身紧张(tense)了。

  7. B 我向它发出让它张嘴的信号。

  8. D Nothing happened指狮子没有张开嘴。

  9. D 从gave him the tap-on-jaw及倒数第二段Then I gave Leo the tap on the jaw, ...得此答案。

  10. C 从I heard the gunfire again得此答案。

  11. C 人们放枪是为了吸引狮子的注意力。

  12. A 狮子的嘴非常大,因此我的头深埋在它的嘴的后部。

  13. B 因为我的头深埋在狮子的口中,因此我呼吸困难。

  14. A 我知道,因为狮子太紧张了,它把我给忘了。

  15. D 从as soon as you went faint, the lion 16 (dropped) you得此答案。

  16. B 幸运的是,狮子放下了你。

  17. B 我拍它的下巴,让它张开嘴。

  18. C 尽管医生劝我不要这样,但我还是……。

  19. A 从a second time 得此答案。

  20. B 因为Leo不再张开嘴了, 因此我以后再也没有表演这个节目。

  Passage 38

  根据短文内容,从各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

  I became lame in both legs in my childhood. I can’t stand 1 the support of two sticks. Only in my wheelchair can I “ 2” .

  I still remember the 3 at school. When I 4 at the door, everyone in the classroom stared at me in 5 . My face turned 6 . I couldn’t help 7 . It was the 8 and sympathy in their eyes that 9 me doing so , I went shyly towards an unoccupied (空的) seat.

  Being lame, I 10 walk in front of my classmates. I was afraid that I might be 11 . In those days I was very sad to see others walking 12 .

  One day, a few students came up to me and asked me to go outside. I was really 13 . They encouraged me with a 14 smile and 15 me in my wheelchair from place to place. I was 16 them for giving me a chance to see the 17 of our lovely school with my own eyes.

  After that we often read, played and talked 18 . My friends are always ready to help me. It made me 19 I am handicapped (残疾的).

  Once they asked me, “What is the most beautiful thing in our school?” 20 I said, “It is the friendship.”

  1. A. with B. without C. under D. because of

  2. A. walk B. roll C. move D. stand

  3. A. first day B. last day C. first year D. last year

  4. A. went B. left C. appeared D. showed

  5. A. satisfaction B. despair C. anger D. surprise

  6. A. red B. brown C. white D. black

  7. A. entering B. hiding C. protesting ( 抗议) D. turning back

  8. A. anger B. kindness C. disappointment D. satisfaction

  9. A. resisted B. prevented C. kept D. had

  10. A. didn't dare to B. couldn't C. didn't need to D. never

  11. A. looked down on B. smiled at C. stared at D. talked of

  12. A. uickly B. slowly C. happily D. shyly

  13. A. disappointed B. surprised C. hurt D. excited

  14. A. pleasant B. friendly C. exciting D. surprising

  15. A. pushed B. placed C. drew D. pulled

  16. A. satisfied with B. sorry for C. friendly to D. thankful to

  17. A. signs B. sights C. buildings D. situation

  18. A. together B. luckily C. friendly D. fortunately

  19. A. forget B. remember C. imagine D. consider

  20. A. With permission B. With pride

  C.Without decision D. Without hesitation

  答案与分析

  通读全文,本文是记叙文, 全文叙述了同学们对“我”这个残疾人的帮助,这使“我”增强了战胜困难的信心。

  1. B 从首句我们得知,“我”双腿都瘸, 因此说“没有拐杖我不能站立。”

  2. A 轮椅是帮助残疾人行走的。

  3. A 其他答案均有一定干扰性,从下句 when I 4 (appeared) at the door, everyone in the classroom stared at me...得知,这是“我”第一天上学时发生的情景。

  4. C “当我出现在门口的时候,……。”

  5. D 因为“我”的“与众不同”, 因此同学们都吃惊地看着“我”。

  6. A 同学们都盯着“我”,这使“我”很难堪, 因此“我”的脸通红。

  7. D 这时“我”感到自卑、难过,因此“我”忍不住想转过身回(家)去。turn back 在此意为“转身”。

  8. B 此空与后面的sympathy 为顺接关系,因此填kindness。“我”在同学们的眼中看到的是友好与同情。 D有一定的干扰性,如果同学们看到“我”的情况感到满足惮他们倚同情心了,因此不合题意。

  9.B 是他们的慈善与同情留住了我。prevent me doing so 阻止我这样做。doing so 指 turning back。

  10. A 从下句 I was afraid that I might be 11 (looked down on)得知我不敢在同学们面前走。

  11. A 不敢在同学们面前走的原因是怕同学们看不起“我”。look down on 也可以写作look down upon, 意思是“轻视,看不起”。

  12. C “在那些日子里。看到别人欢快地走着,我心里很难过”。A有较大干扰性。在此作者非常羡慕那些腿脚灵活的人,因此看到他们能自由地行走,认为他们是很欢乐的。

  13. D 他们热情相邀,这自然让“我”非常兴奋。在此 B有较大干扰性,从下句 They encouraged me...得知他们的热情让我非常感动而不是吃惊。

  14. B A有一定干扰性,pleasant smile 意思“令人愉快的微笑”,从前文我们得知,“我”较为自卑,因此只有友好才能唤起我的精神,B为最佳答案。

  15. A 他们推着“我”from place to place. pull 意思是“拉”,因此 D不合题意。

  16. D “他们给我一个用我自己的眼睛看我们可爱的校园的机会,因此我对他们非常感激。”

  17. D B 有一定干扰性 他们推着我 from place to place,因此“我”看到的不只是 buildings。 在此 sights 包括buildings, trees及其他景象。

  18. A C 有一定干扰性。friendly 是形容词, 而不是副词,因此不合题意。

  19. A “他们时时都乐意帮助我,这使我忘了我还是残疾人”。

  20. D “我会豪不犹豫地说,‘是友谊’”。

  Passage 39

  根据短文内容,从各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

  When I was 16 years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasn’t the first time I had been 1. Like most English children I learned French 2 school and I had often been to France, so I 3 speaking a foreign language to people who didn’t understand 4 . But when I went to America I was really looking forward to 5 a nice easy holiday without any 6 problems.

  7 wrong I was! The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a 8 telephone to give my American friend Danny a 9 and tell her that I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me looking lost and asked 10 he could help me. “Yes,” I said, “I want to give my friend a ring.” “Well, that’s 11 ,” he exclaimed. “Are you getting 12 ? But aren’t you a bit 13 ?” “Who is talking about marriage?” I replied. “I 14 want to give my friend a ring to tell her I’ve arrived. Can you tell me 15 there’s a phone box ?” “Oh!” he said, “there’s a phone downstairs.”

  When at last we 16 meet up, Danny explained the misunderstandings to me. “Don’t worry,” she said to me. “I had so many 17 at first. There are lots of words which the Americans 18 differently in meaning from us British. You’ll soon get used to 19 funny things they say. Most of the 20 British and American people understand each other!”

  1. A. out B. away C. outside D. abroad

  2. A. from B. during C. at D. after

  3. A. get used to B. was used to C. used to D. used

  4. A. English B. French C. Russian D. Latin

  5. A. buying B. having C. giving D. receiving

  6. A. time B. human C. language D. money

  7. A. Too B. What a C. What D. How

  8. A. cheap B. popular C. public D. good

  9. A. letter B. ring C. news D. information

  10. A. that B. if C. where D. when

  11. A. well B. over C. nice D. ring

  12. A. to marry B. to be married C. marrying D. married

  13. A. small B. little C. old D. young

  14. A. very B. just C. just now D. so

  15. A. where B. in which C. over there D. that

  16. A. did B. do C. could D. had

  17. A. trouble B. difficulties C. things D. fun

  18. A. write B. speak C. use D. read

  19. A. every B. these C. some D. all the

  20. A. chance B. situation C. condition D. time

  答案与分析

  通读全文,本文是记叙文,全文叙述了因表达习惯不同而闹出的笑话。

  1. D 从短文首句I made my first visit to the United States得知这是“我”到国外去,因此选abroad, 意思是“到国外”。

  2. C上学的时候学过法语。

  3. B 因为上学时学过法语,又加上“我”经常到法国去, 因此“我”已经习惯与人们说外语了。在此A 有一定的干扰性,全文叙述的是过去的情况,因此应该用过去时。

  4. A 因为我懂法语, 因此我能够与那些不懂英语的人讲话。

  5. B having a nice easy holiday 有一个良好的、 轻松的假期。

  6. C 前面讲的是“我”在语言上足以能过关, 因此说“我”想没有语言问题。

  7. D How引导感叹句。How修饰形容词wrong,表示程度。

  8. C 因为这时“我”在机场, 因此“我”想找一个公用电话。

  9. B 从下文I want to give my friend a ring得此答案。

  10. B 他问“我”他是否能帮助“我”。if引导宾语从句, 意思是“是否”。

  11. C 从后文我们可以看出老人以为“我”要结婚, 因此他说“很好。”来表示祝贺。

  12. D 从下句Who is talking about marriage得此答案。 get married意思是“结婚”。

  13.D从短文首句When I was only 16 years old 我们得知老人觉得“我”的年龄还不适合结婚,因此他说“但是,你不还小点儿吗?”

  14. B just在此相当于only。

  15. A 很明显,“我”想让他告诉“我”电话箱的位置。

  16. A did用在肯定句中起强调作用。

  17. B 联系上下文,Danny在这里说她也遇到过一些麻烦。

  18. C上文中所出现的情况是语言使用习惯的问题, 因此Danny说美国人在使用单词的意思上与英国人不同。

  19. D 从下句Most of the 20 (time) British and American people understand each other我们可以看出, Danny对“我”说“我”不久就会对这一切习惯的。

  20. D 大多数时间,美国人和英国人能彼此理解。

  Passage 40

  根据短文内容,从各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

  John works in London Home for Lost Dogs. When dogs were lost in London, 1 or other people bring them to John; when 2 loses his dog, he comes to the Dogs Home, and 3 the dog is there waiting for him.

  There’re a lot of dogs in the Dogs Home, 4 now John is talking to a man and his wife.

  “We’ve lost our dog,” the man says.

  “Is he here?” the wife adds (补充说).

  “ 5 a minute, please,” John explains. “There’re thousands of dogs here. All of them are 6 dogs. Is yours a big dog or a little dog ? What 7 is it ?”

  “Ours is a little white dog,” the wife says.

  8 now a little boy is standing behind the man and his wife.

  “I 9 know if my dog is here. Mine is a little white dog, too,” he says.

  “ 10 ,” thinks John, “Theirs is white and his is white; theirs is small and his is small. 11 of their dogs is white and small.”

  “Tell me 12 more about your dogs,” John adds.

  The man says, “Ours has black ears, a long tail (尾巴) and short hair.”

  “Mine 13 , too,” says the boy.

  “Please come with me,” John says. “All of you come and 14 all the dogs we have.”

  Outside there is a yard ( 院子) 15 lost dogs. There’re three small white ones with black ears.

  16 two of small, white dogs see their masters (主人), either of them becomes 17 . One runs towards the boy and 18 runs towards the man and his wife. The two dogs look so much the same that 19 of the masters is able to tell (分辨) them from each other. But the dogs themselves 20 .

  1. A. his friends B. the neighbors C. boys D. policemen

  2. A. a man B. the man C. someone D. anyone

  3. A. seldom B. always C. usually D. sometimes

  4. A. and B. and yet C. but D. thus

  5. A. Sit down B. Listen C. Wait for D. Wait

  6. A. gone B. lost C. losing D. disappearing

  7. A. size B. kind C. colour D. type

  8. A. Just B. But C. And D. Suddenly

  9. A. like to B. had better C. should like D. would like to

  10. A. Oh, dear B.OK C. All right D. Well

  11. A. Either B. Both C. All D. Every one

  12. A. anything B. everything C. something D. a lot

  13. A. the same B. had C. has D. is

  14. A. search for B. observe C. watch D. have a look at

  15. A. covered with B. full of C. filled by D. to be filled with

  16. A. Before B. As soon as C. Till D. Once

  17. A. happy B. afraid C. sad D. worried

  18. A. the second B. other one C. another D. the other

  19. A. Neither B. None C. No one D. Not both

  20. A. do B. can C. are D. tell

  答案与分析

  通读全文,本文是记叙文,全文讲述了聪明的John是如何让两条长相完全一样的狗找到各自的主人。

  1. D 给人们找到狗的是警察或其他人。

  2. C someone意思是“有人”,指任何人。在此A,D 有一定干扰性,a man意思是“某个人”。本句说的是一个常规, 因此A不合题意,anyone用在条件句、疑问句和否定句中。

  3. C “当有人丢了狗,他会到the Dogs Home, 狗一般情况下会在那里等着他。”always说的太绝对,因此不合题意。

  4. A 前后为顺接关系。and yet意思是“然而”,因此B 不合题意。

  5. D “请等一下。”

  6. B A, D都有“消失”、“丢失”的意思, 但都不可以作定语,lose用其过去分词形式作表语和定语,而不用现在分词形式。

  7. C 从下面的答语Ours is a little white dog得此答案。

  8. B 事情这时出现了转折:本来只有这夫妇二人找一个little white dog, 但现在又有一个little boy 也找他的little white dog,因此作者用了But一词。

  9. D would like to是陈述自己观点时的一种客气的说法。意思“想(知道)”。

  10. A 两家要寻找的狗一模一样,这可让John犯了愁, 因此他说,“Oh, dear .”

  11. A either意思是“(两者之中的)任何一个”。 在此B有一定的干扰性。空后的动词用单数,因此B不合题意。

  12. C something指“(狗的)一些情况”。

  13. C has后省略了black ears, a long tail and short hair。

  14. D John让他们看一下所有的狗。

  15. B full of lost dogs.(满院子)都是丢失的狗。

  16. B“两条狗一看到它们的主人,……。”

  17. A 见到主人,两条狗都很高兴。

  18. D 一共两条狗,因此说到另一条,用the other。

  19. B 作者在这里是说两条狗长得非常像,这三个主人都不会分辨出它们。A,C有一定干扰性。neither只指两者,no one后面不跟of短语。

  20. C 本句承接上句而来,are后面省略了able to。


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