听力部分(30分)

　　(本部分配磁带)

　　I. Listen to the following sentences and choose the words you hear. (5 marks)

　　1. A. wild B. wheel C. mile D. mild

　　2. A. searching B. researching C. rehearsing D. reversing

　　3. A. employing B. improving C. imagining D. importing

　　4. A. boil B. board C. bore D. ball

　　5. A. brook B. roof C. proof D. broom

　　II. Listen to the following dialogues and choose the best answer for each. (5 marks)

　　6. Who will go for a picnic today?

　　A. The boy. B. John. C. Betty. D. The boy's cousin.

　　7. Whom was the letter from?

　　A. From the woman's pen pal.

　　B. From the woman's father.

　　C. From the man's pen pal.

　　D. From the man's father.

　　8. Why should they learn from the girl's uncle?

　　A. Because he works hard.

　　B. Because he's a director.

　　C. Because he is always helping others.

　　D. Because he is a model teacher.

　　9. What's the man?

　　A. He's a worker.

　　B. He's a college student.

　　C. He's a teacher.

　　D. He's a man out of work.

　　10. How many stamps does Jeff have?

　　A. 247. B. 255. C. 243. D. 251.

　　III. Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer for each. (10 marks)

　　11. What will the man do this evening?

　　A. Go to his hotel.

　　B. Meet someone.

　　C. Talk with the woman again.

　　D. Go to London.

　　12. Where are two speakers?

　　A. In the street.

　　B. In a hotel.

　　C. In a taxi.

　　D. In the woman's home.

　　13. How many times has Mr. Green been to London before?

　　A. Many times. B. Ten times. C. Several times. D. Never.

　　14. How much extra money should Mr. Green give the driver if he pays 20 dollars?

　　A. About 10 dollars.

　　B. About 5 dollars.

　　C. About 2 dollars.

　　D. About 4 dollars.

　　15. What do you think the relationship is between these two speakers?

　　A. Husband and wife.

　　B. Guide and visitor.

　　C. Driver and passenger.

　　D. Teacher and student.

　　IV. Listen to the following passage and fill in the blanks. (10 marks)

　　笔试部分(120分)

　　I. 语音、词汇(10分)

　　A)读下列单词，并说出各组单词划线部分有几种读音。(5分)

　　A. 一种 B. 两种 C. 三种D. 四种

　　1. A. diversity B. form C. own D. grow

　　2. A. union B. contribute C. produce D. dust

　　3. A. consist B. recommend C. honey D. block

　　4. A. cigarette B. basis C. inland D. cathedral

　　5. A. wild B. mild C. republic D. prime

　　B) 根据句意、单词首字母或括号内汉语注释，写出各句中所缺单词的完全与正确形式。(5分)

　　1. Also scientists who were doing r ________ into the health of workers sometimes produced information which governments should pay attention to.

　　2. Being able to speak another language well is a great a ________ when you're looking for a job.

　　3. To an Asian colors are full of b ________ , religions and so on. To the Chinese, red means luck, but to Thais yellow brings good fortune.

　　4. Because of their larger numbers and more active life styles, senior citizens are gaining social i ________ in the country, both politically and economically.

　　5. The mountain climber knows that he may have to fight against forces that are stronger and more p ________ than men.

　　6. The ________ (多山的) 64-square-mile island was settled around the 5th century, supposedly by people who were lost at sea.

　　7. In order to save time and labor, cartoonists ________ (一般地)draw the hands of their characters with only three fingers and one thumb.

　　8. The shape of the trees along the Lytham beach road is the proof of the great ________ (力量) of the wind which comes in off the sea.

　　9. I think it makes sense to let farmers have their own land. In that way, they can farm the land by themselves, and farm ________ (产品)will be increased.

　　10. You should say “Thank you”, when someone steps aside to let you to pass in a ________ (窄的) road.

　　II. 同步语法(that 引导的名词性从句)(20分)

　　A)从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(10分)

　　1. ________ we need more practice is quite clear.

　　A. When B. What C. That D. 不填

　　2. The reason ________ he didn't come was ________ he had to take care of his sick mother.

　　A. why; that B. why; which C. which; why D. that; for

　　3. Your ability has never been in doubt— the question is ________ you are prepared to work hard.

　　A. that B. if C. how D. whether

　　4. It was with great joy ________ he received the news ________ his lost son would soon return home.

　　A. because; that B. that; that C. because; which D. that; 不填

　　5. Alice, you see to ________ the children here are well fed, will you?

　　A. that B. it that C. which D. whether

　　6. It is suggested that the experiment ________ under the low temperature.

　　A. should make B. is made C. be made D. will be made

　　7. Our dream has come true at last ________ the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.

　　A. whether B. when C. that D. where

　　8. The order came ________ the soldiers ________ the small village the next morning.

　　A. that; had to leave

　　B. that; should leave

　　C. 不填; must leave

　　D. when; should leave

　　9. Do you believe the excuse Tom made ________ he missed school because of stomachache?

　　A. 不填 B. which C. that D. it

　　10. I don't doubt ________ he is willing to do the job, ________ he has the ability to do it well.

　　A. whether; that B. that; which C. it; but that D. that; but whether

　　B) 用适当的关联词补全下面的短文。(10分)

　　1 the world's first compass was invented by the Chinese people is a well-known historical fact.

　　Many centuries ago, the people of China made the discovery 2 natural magnets (磁铁) have attracting properties (性质) and 3 a freely suspended(悬挂的)magnetized bar(磁棒) always points north and south. Thus they found 4 such an instrument could be used for the purpose of determining direction.

　　It was recorded in ancient books 5 the earliest compass was shaped like a spoon and fixed on a graduated(有刻度的)plate. About the end of the eleventh century the Chinese people used the compass in navigation (航海). In the twelfth century a compass of the floating-needle(浮针) type came into use. It was recorded 6 this early sea-going compass was in use on Chinese ship up to the seventeenth century.

　　From the Chinese the Arabs learned to make compasses and to use them in navigation. The Arabs in turn introduced the compass to Europe. In the hands of the Chinese, Arabs and Europeans, the great invention of the ancient Chinese was further developed. That is how the compass finally reached its present perfection.

　　III. 课本要点(30分)

　　A)从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(20分)

　　1. I wonder what it feels like to be one of ________ really rich. The Jenkinsons already have two Rolls Royces and now they are buying ________ third!

　　A. the; a B. the; the C. 不填; a D. 不填; the

　　2. —Do you have any difficulty in your new work?

　　—No, in fact I found ________ .

　　A. it very easy to do

　　B. it very easy done

　　C. very easy for doing

　　D. very easy to do it

　　3. The teacher divides the class ________ 8 groups. Every group is made ________ 6 students.

　　A. from; of B. into; up of C. by; from D. of; of

　　4. He is always full of ________ as though he never knew tiredness.

　　A. strength B. energy C. force D. spirit

　　5. She was very patient towards the children, ________ her husband seldom was.

　　A. that B. when C. while D. as

　　6. Can you tell me what you are ________ at present?

　　A. considering doing

　　B. considering to do

　　C. considered doing

　　D. considered to do

　　7. The meeting was of great ________ and the information he gave us was ________ .

　　A. important; value

　　B. importance; valuable

　　C. importance; value

　　D. important; valuable

　　8. Cost will be reduced by ________ 30% if computers are used.

　　A. as many as B. so many as C. as much as D. so much as

　　9. Oh, boy, why are you killing your time this way? Can't you find something ________ doing at all?

　　A. useful B. worth C. valuable D. good

　　10. Janet as well as the other young people who ________ sent abroad by the government ________ brought up in the small town.

　　A. was; was B. was; were C. were; were D. were; was

　　B)根据句意和课本内容，用正确的介词或副词填空。(10分)

　　1. The telephone has an obvious advantage ________ E-mail because the former helps one get in touch with one's friends faster than the later.

　　2. Taiwan is an island ________ the coast of Mainland China in the Pacific Ocean.

　　3. The little boy ran across the road in a hurry and just missed being run ________ by taxi.

　　4. E-mail systems at thousands of companies and government offices ________ the world were attacked by a virus called “Melissa” that disguises itself as an “important message” from a friend.

　　5. Animals can't be separated ________ the human beings. If we want to live well, we must keep the balance of nature.

　　6. Other doctors, however, point ________ that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the difference ________ the air temperature and water temperature is much greater in summer than in winter.

　　7. The man she is engaged ________ is engaged ________ research work.

　　8. It is well known that the giant panda is native ________ China.

　　9. Scientists have found out the way the brain works is not so simple as people ________ general may think.

　　10. The boy stood there ________ his eyes fixed ________ the cake.

　　IV. 综合能力训练(60分)

　　A) 完形填空。(20分)

　　阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

　　A newly trained teacher named Mary went to teach at a Navajo Indian reservation (居留地). Every day she would 1 five of the young Navajo students to go to 2 and complete a simple math problem from their homework. They would stand there, silently, 3 to complete the task. Mary couldn't 4 . Nothing she had studied in her educational courses 5 , and she 6 hadn't seen anything like it in 7 student-teaching days back in Phoenix.

　　What am I doing wrong? 8 five students who can't do the problem? Mary would 9 . No, it couldn't be that. Finally she asked 10 what was wrong. And in their answer, she learned a surprising 11 from her young Indian pupils about self-image and a (an) 12 for self-worth.

　　It seemed that the students 13 each other's individuality and knew that 14 them were able to do the problems. 15 at their early age, they understood the senselessness of the win-lose approach in the classroom. They believed no one would 16 if any students were 17 or embarrassed (窘迫的) at the chalkboard. So they refused to compete with each other 18 .

　　Once she understood, Mary 19 the system so that she could check each child's math problem 20 , but not at any child's expense in front of his classmates. They all wanted to learn—but not at someone else's expense.

　　1. A. ask B. make C. need D. want

　　2. A. the classroom B. the chalkboard

　　C. the teachers' office D. their seats

　　3. A. set out B. unable C. start D. unwilling

　　4. A. figure it out B. think them out

　　C. get them through D. solve it

　　5. A. helps B. existed C. helped D. did

　　6. A. perhaps B. almost C. certainly D. mostly

　　7. A. their B. her C. one's D. its

　　8. A. Must I have chosen B. Could I have chosen

　　C. Should I choose D. Didn't I choose

　　9. A. doubt B. wonder C. think D. answer

　　10. A. other teachers B. her friends

　　C. the students D. the local people

　　11. A. lesson B. message C. class D. story

　　12. A. idea B. sense C. feeling D. opinion

　　13. A. admire B. like C. respect D. protect

　　14. A. all of B. none C. not all of D. some

　　15. A. Even if B. Even C. Now that D. Yet

　　16. A. win B. lose C. learn D. speak

　　17. A. praised B. laughed at C. looked down D. put to shame

　　18. A. now and then B. every day C. face to face D. in public

　　19. A. changed B. kept C. broke D. developed

　　20. A. in one time B. individually C. one by one D. by her own

　　B) 阅读理解。(20分)

　　阅读下列短文，从各题所给出的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

　　A

　　The Mississippi River is the chief river of the United States. It is the main inland waterway for agricultural products and raw (未经加工的) materials leaving the country. It runs from north to south through the middle United States, dividing it almost in half.

　　The Mississippi is over 2,300 miles in length, making it the longest river in America. Its source (发源地) is in northern Minnesota, almost to the border with Canada. Its mouth is in the Gulf of Mexico near the city of New Orleans (新奥尔良). The Mississippi has long had the nickname “Old Man River”.

　　The Mississippi has an important role in the history of the United States. In the 1500's and 1600's, Spanish and French explorers travelled its length in their many expeditions. These trips helped to open the interior (内部) of America to development. In the 1800's, the invention of steamboats helped to make the Mississippi a great transportation route. Barges (驳船) laden with commodities (货物) and steamboats carrying passengers plied (来往) the waterway for many years. Mark Twain, the famous American writer, described the river in detail in his book, Life on the Mississippi.

　　1. In the context of the passage, the word “chief” means ________ .

　　A. agricultural B. law C. main D. inland

　　2. What is another name for the Mississippi?

　　A. Gulf of Mexico.

　　B. Old Man River.

　　C. Minnesota.

　　D. The Longest River.

　　3. In the context of the passage, the word “expeditions” means ________ .

　　A. trips B. explorers C. interiors D. development

　　4. Which direction does the Mississippi run?

　　A. From north to south.

　　B. From south to north.

　　C. From east to west.

　　D. From west to east.

　　5. Where does the Mississippi River begin?

　　A. The Gulf of Mexico.

　　B. Near New Orleans.

　　C. In northern Minnesota.

　　D. In Canada.

　　6. What helped to make the Mississippi a transportation route in the 1800's?

　　A. Mark Twain's book.

　　B. Spanish and French expeditions.

　　C. Barges laden with commodities.

　　D. The invention of steamboats.

　　B

　　Situated in the Southern Pacific Ocean, East of Australia, New Zealand is divided into two main islands. Together these are comparable in size to Great Britain, Colorado or Japan. But with a population of only 3.8 million people, it is one of the world's least crowded countries.

　　New Zealand is considered to be one of the most beautiful countries in the world. Its natural features include: mountains, lakes, coastlines, forests and rainforests. The outstanding natural scenery is the reason why New Zealand was chosen as the location for the filming of Lord of the Rings.

　　New Zealand is very popular with tourists who go to take advantage of the pleasant climate and scenery. The country is also home to some of the world's rarest and most unusual wildlife, including the famous Kiwi Bird, which is only found in New Zealand.

　　New Zealand is split into two main islands, the North Island and the South Island. In the North Island the weather is warmer and the island is generally more popular with tourists than the weather in the South Island.

　　Auckland, New Zealand's largest city is situated on the North Island, along with the capital city, Wellington. The only large city on the Southern Island is Christchurch.

　　The water that separates New Zealand from Australia is known as the Tasman Sea, while to the east of the country is the Pacific Ocean. The Cook Strait separates the two islands of New Zealand. It is named after the famous British explorer Captain Cook, who is credited with the discovery of New Zealand. Wellington lies at the Eastern end of the Cook Strait.

　　Mount Ruapehu is on the North Island and reaches an impressive height of 9,175 feet (about 3,200 m). However, New Zealand's tallest mountain is Mount Cook, again after the famous explorer. Mount Cook is over 12,000 feet (over 4,000 m) high, and is found on the Southern Island.

　　7. Lord of the Rings was filmed in New Zealand because of its ________ .

　　A. pleasant climate

　　B. natural scenery

　　C. unusual wildlife

　　D. divided islands

　　8. The underlined phrase “credited with” is closest in meaning to ________ .

　　A. believed in

　　B. paid for

　　C. thought to have done something good

　　D. was trusted to make

　　9. The Northern Island is more thickly populated with more bigger cities probably because ________ .

　　A. it is more suitable for people to live in with a mild climate

　　B. the tallest mountain lies in the Southern Island

　　C. it was colonized and developed earlier than the Southern Island

　　D. it is the island where the capital is situated

　　10. Which of the following statements is TRUE?

　　A. Cook is and will be remembered for his discovery of the island country.

　　B. The island country is an attraction to tourists.

　　C. It is one of the places that mountain climbers would enjoy exploring.

　　D. All of the above.

　　C) 短文改错。(10分)

　　Some Americans judge success on the length 1. ________

　　of his vacations. The man who gets a month's 2. ________

　　vacation each year consider himself more successful 3. ________

　　than the man gets two weeks. Many people want 4. ________

　　to be teachers because it is teachers who can 5. ________

　　get three-month vacation every year. Some college 6. ________

　　teachers who teach the three classes consider 7. ________

　　themselves less successful than that who teach 8. ________

　　only one or two, or none in all. In short, the less 9. ________

　　work Americans do, the less successful they consider themselves. 10. ________

　　D) 书面表达。(10分)

　　中国领土面积达960万平方公里，气候因地而异。根据下表所给提示写一篇关于中国气候及农业的短文。词数：100—120。

　　高二册第5单元英语“四位一体”

　　同步验收题参考答案

　　听力部分

　　录音原文及参考答案：

　　I. 1. It's been a mild winter this year and it agrees with me.

　　2. Experts are now researching the cause of the bird flu.

　　3. We're employing an architect to design the new stadium.

　　4. The girl bore the pain with great courage.

　　5. Have you got any proof that the car belongs to you?

　　Key:1—5 DBACC

　　II. 6. M: It's a pity I won't be able to join you for the picnic today, Betty. My cousin, John is coming this afternoon. I've to meet him at the bus station.

　　W: That's OK. We can go another time.

　　7. W: I heard from my pen pal in Sydney.

　　M: How wonderful the stamp is! Could she introduce a pen pal to me?

　　8. M: We should learn from your uncle. He's a model worker in our factory.

　　W: I quite agree. He is always trying his best to do his work as the director tells him to.

　　9. W: Your father has been out of work. We can't afford the rest of your schooling.

　　M: Don't worry, mum. I can find a part-time job next term.

　　10. W: Are these stamps all collected by you, Jeff?

　　M: Yes. I've collected two hundred and forty-seven stamps, except the four I bought this morning.

　　Key: 6—10 CAABD

　　III. W: Excuse me. What did you say you would like to do, Mr. Green?

　　M: I said I'd better go back to the hotel. I'm meeting someone this evening.

　　W: OK. How are you going back? By bus or taxi?

　　M: Well, I think I'll take a taxi. Do you know where I can get one?

　　W: Oh, just by the roadside. I'll wait with you.

　　M: OK. Thanks. Are the taxis in London all black?

　　W: Well, some of them are. Haven't you come to London before?

　　M: To tell you the truth, it is the first time. Do you give extra money to the drivers here?

　　W: You mean a tip? Oh, yes. They usually expect about ten percent.

　　M: That's the same in my country.

　　W: Oh, look. Here's one. Taxi!

　　M: Thanks. See you tomorrow.

　　Key: 11—15 BADCB

　　IV. Britain is an island kingdom off the northwest coast of Europe. Its official name is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. The United Kingdom has a land area of 240,000 square kilometers and a population of more than 55,000,000.

　　The British are islanders. They speak of their country as “our island home”. Indeed, no place in Great Britain is more than 120 kilometers from the coast and it has an unusually long coastline. The sea is never far from Englishmen's thought.

　　The capital city, London, is the largest city and seaport of the country. It has a museum with buildings and memorials of every period in the history of Britain. The West End of London is the country's main cultural, entertainment, shopping and tourist center. In the East End is the port of London. Here are miles and miles of docks, and all the works and firms that depend upon shipping.

　　Britain is a highly industrialized country. The great metal works of Birmingham and the Black country produce everything from needles to locomotives. Manchester and Leeds are the centers of the cotton and wool industries while Glasgow and Newcastle are the centers of the shipbuilding industry.

　　Key:

　　笔试部分

　　I. A) 1—5 CBCBB

　　B) 1. research 2. advantage 3. beliefs 4. influence 5. powerful 6. mountainous 7. generally 8. power 9. produce 10. narrow

　　II. A) 1. C 2. A 3. D。whether和that 用法一样，只不过它有词义，意为“是否”。4. B。第一个that 是强调句型中的用法；第二个引导的是同位语从句。5. B 6. C。在it is suggested / ordered that 从句结构中，从句的谓语动词要用should + 动词原形,其中should可以省略。7. C 8. B 9. C。that 引导同位语从句，Tom made 为定语从句。10. D。don't doubt 表示肯定，所以后用that；but whether = but I doubt whether 。

　　B)1. That 2. that 3. that 4. that 5. that 6. that

　　III. A)1. A。the rich 表示一类人；a third = another。2. A 3. B 4. B 。full of energy 意为“精力充沛”。5. C 6. A。 consider 作“考虑”讲时，后接动名词。7. B 8. C 9. B。... find something worth doing ...相当于...find something that is worth doing... 10. D。as well as 连接两个主语时，谓语动词要与前一个主语保持一致。

　　B) 1. over 2. off 3. over 4. around / throughout 5. from 6. out; between 7. to; in 8. to 9. in 10. with; on / upon

　　IV. A)1. A 2. B。 从第17个空后面的embarrassed at the chalkboard可知，是在黑板上做数学题。3. D。 从第18空所在的句子so they refused to compete...说明是“不愿意”。4. A。 figure out意为“理解，领会”。5. C 6. C 7. B。 her指Mary。 8. B。 对过去事情的推测，在疑问句中用could have done sth. 9. B。 wonder意为“想知道”。 10. C 11. A。 learn a lesson得到教训。 12. B。 self-worth“自尊”，即“自尊的意识”。 13. C。 “尊重”个性。 14. C。 not all of them是部分否定，“并非所有的”。 15. B 16. A。 从前文的win-lose approach可知。 17. D。此处所填应该和embarrassed同义。 18. D。 类似于课堂这样的“公众场合”。19. A 20. B。 不在公众场合检查，而是个别检查。

　　B) 1. C 2. B 3. A。文中前半句给出“Spanish and French explorers traveled...”由此可推断expeditions意为“(西班牙和法国的探险家在密西西比河上的)航行”。答案中只有trips与其意接近。 4. A 5. C。第二段第二句话给出了答案“Its source is...”。6. D 7. B。 由第二段末句可知答案。8. C。be credited with...有……的功劳。 9. A 10. D

　　C)1. on→ by 2. his→their 3. consider→considers 4. man后加who 5. √ 6. get→get a 7. 去掉the 8. that→those 9. in→ at 10. less→more

　　D) One possible version：

　　China covers an area of as much as 9,600,000 square kilometers. The climate is different from area to area. In the south, it is cool and wet in winter, hot and damp in summer. This area is suitable for growing rice. In the north, it is cold and dry in winter, hot and rainy in summer. Wheat is mainly grown in this area. The western part of China is dry with little rain all the year round. It is not suitable for growing crops, but in some places varieties of fruit are grown. And the eastern part enjoys plenty of rain most of the year, so crops grow very well there.

　　(文/曲保玉 齐书灵 王振祥； 英语辅导报高二版 04~05学年度第7期；版权归英语辅导报社所有，独家网络合作伙伴新浪教育，未经许可，不得以任何形式进行转载。)