初中英语课外辅导:Unit 3 疑难解析(II) |
http://www.sina.com.cn 2005/04/01 08:39 英语辅导报 |
1. There was no reply. 没有答复。 reply在句中用作名词,表示“答案;答复;回答”。 例如: She shook her head and made no reply. 她摇摇头,没有回答。 The teacher is waiting for the reply to her question. 老师正在等待她的问题的答案。 reply还可以用作动词,后面常接从句或reply to sb. / sth. 例如: Before you reply to me, you must think it about carefully. 在你回答我之前,你必须仔细考虑一下这件事。 I replied to her letter as soon as I received it.我一收到信就给她回了信。 2. I invited him to our party. 我邀请他来参加我们的聚会。 invite 表示“邀请”,常用结构为“invite sb. to… ”(邀请某人去某地)或“invite sb. to do sth.”(邀请某人去做某事)。例如: I will invite you to my home someday. 有一天我要邀请你去我家。 She invited us to have dinner, but we refused. 她请我们吃饭,但我们拒绝了。 3. I waited and waited until finally a bright scene came on. 我等着,等着,直到最后一个明亮的画面出现。 come on在这里是“出现”的意思,这个短语有多种含义。例如: Night came on, and the Christmas trees lighted up. 夜幕降临,圣诞树都亮了起来。(出现) All the plants in the garden are coming on nicely. 花园里所有的植物生长得都很好。(生长) You'd better go now. I will come on later. 你最好现在走吧。我一会儿过去。(跟随) How's your English coming on? 你的英语进展如何?(进展) He is coming on in the next scene. 他将下一个出场。(出场) What time does the news come on? 这条新闻什么时间播放?(上演;播放) Come on! We are going to be late. 快点!我们要迟到了。(快点;加油) 4. To make a loud noise usually because of anger or fear. 发出大的噪音经常是因为生气或害怕。 because of是“因为,由于”的意思,后面加名词或名词短语,与because不同之处在于because后面接原因状语从句。例如: I was late because of the heavy rain. 因为这场大雨我迟到了。 I was late because the heavy rain stopped me. 因为大雨的阻止,所以我迟到了。 We paid attention to her because of her loud voice. 我们因为她的大嗓门而注意到她。 We paid attention to her because she spoke in a loud voice. 因为她的大嗓门,我们注意到了她。 5. A kind of corn that is heated until it breaks open and becomes soft and white. 一种玉米加热直到破裂并变软变白。 heat 在这里是动词,是“使……加热”的意思。例如: Water can be heated in the sun. 水在太阳下能够被加热。 heat还可以用作名词,表示“热度、热量”。例如: The sun gives us light and heat. 太阳给了我们光和热。 (文/张新峰;英语辅导报初四普及版04—05学年度第6期;版权归英语辅导报社所有,独家网络合作伙伴新浪教育,未经许可,不得以任何形式进行转载。) |