英语写作精讲精练：写作构思训练结语

　　其次，男女比例不一致有利于班级纪律和学习成效。有一项调查发现，当一个班级里男女比例为1:2时，学生的学习热情和效果、班级纪律最佳。这项研究是通过对比各种各样的男女生比例班级状况而进行的，其中包括100%纯男生班级、100%纯女生班级、男女各半班级等等，因此，具有相当的说服力。

　　Second, a disproportional rate of male and female students in one class is conducive to class discipline and learning effect. A survey shows that when the rate of males and females in one class is 1:2, the students’ motivation for learning and the actual learning effect as well as the class discipline are the best. This research was made by comparing the situations in various kinds of male-female student ratio classes, including all-boy classes, all-girl classes, 50%-50% male-female classes and, therefore, is rather persuasive.

　　当然，为了维护男女平等，很多科目一定要招收同等比例的男女生也没有什么问题，但关键的问题是：这样做对吗？恐怕会形成更大的不平等。举个例子说吧：某个学校的英语专业要招收30名新生，有200人申请，根据入学考试成绩，前30名中有21人是女生，男生只有9人入围，是不是应该把坚持录取15名男生、15名女生呢？那样的话，对6位没被录取的女生来讲公正吗？答案肯定是否定的。

　　Sure, it is okay to recruit the same number of male and female students just for the sake of maintaining equality between the two sexes, but the key point is: is it fair? I’m afraid this will lead to greater inequality. For instance: the English department planned to recruit 30 freshmen and it turned out that there were 200 applicants. Based on the entrance test result, among the top 30, 21 were girls while boys accounted for only 9. Does it mean that the university should insist on enrolling 15 girls and 15 boys? If so, is it fair to those six girls who were not accepted? The answer is obvious: No!

　　基于以上论证，我们可以看出：坚持招收同比例的学生数目没有道理，因此，是不可取的作法。

　　From the foregoing discussion, we can come to the conclusion that accepting the same number of male and female students in every subject does not hold water; therefore, it is totally unadvisable.