奥运百科基本问答80题：谁选择奥运城市等

　　27. What inspired the idea for the Modern Olympic Games?

　　什么激发了现代奥运会的想法？

　　Discovery of the ruins at Olympia.奥林匹亚废墟的发现。

　　28. Who chooses the city where the Olympic Games of Greek

　　antiquity? 谁选择奥运会举办的城市？

　　International Olympic Committee. 国际奥委会。

　　29. Where were the first Modern Olympic Games held?

　　第一届现代奥运会在哪里举办？

　　Athens, Greece. 希腊雅典。

　　30. How often are the Modern Olympic Games held?

　　现代奥运会每隔几年举办一次？

　　Once every four years. 每隔4年。

　　31. What do the Olympic rings symbolize?

　　奥运五环象征什么？

　　Unity of Africa, America, Asia, Australia, and

　　Europe. 非洲、美洲、亚洲、大洋洲和欧洲的大团结。

　　32. How many athletes were there at the first Modern

　　Olympic Games in 1896?

　　1896年第一届现代奥运会有多少运动员参加？

　　241. 241名。

　　33. What brings the Modern Olympic Games within reach?

　　什么使奥运会触手可及？

　　Technology (television and satellites, etc).

　　科技(电视、卫星等)。

　　34. What are the official languages of the International

　　Olympic Committee? 国际奥委会的官方语言是什么？

　　French and English. 法语和英语。

　　35. Who is the current president of the International

　　Olympic Committee? 谁是现任国际奥委会主席？

　　Jacques Rogge. 罗格。

　　36. Do women now compete in weightlifting?

　　现代妇女能参加举重比赛吗？

　　Yes, they do. 是的，能。

　　37. What happened for the first time at the 1900 Olympic

　　Games? 1900年奥运会发生了什么？

　　Women were allowed to compete. 妇女第一次被允许参赛。

　　38. What kind of people competes at the Paralympics?

　　哪些人能参加残奥会？

　　Physcally disabled. 残疾人。

　　39. When was the women marathon introduced into the

　　Olympic Games? 女子马拉松何年进入奥运会项目？

　　In 1984. 1984年。

　　40. Where is the opening ceremony of each Olympic Games

　　held? 奥运会开幕式在哪里举行？

　　In a major stadium. 露天大型运动场。

　　41. What is the Olympic Flame? 奥运圣火是什么？

　　It is lit with a torch that is brought by a relay of

　　athletes from the ruins of ancient Olympic in

　　Greece.

　　火种取自古希腊奥林匹亚废墟，并通过运动员火炬接力来点燃

　　的神圣之火。

　　42. Are cities or countries that may host an Olympic

　　Games? 举办奥运会的是城市还是国家？

　　Cities. 城市。

　　43. How many cities from a country are allowed to bid

　　for the Olympic Games?

　　允许一个国家多少个城市来申办奥运会？

　　Only one. 只有一个。

　　44. What did the Olympic Games start as a test of?

　　奥运会最初测试什么？

　　Physical strength and endurance. 体力和耐力。

　　45. Who won the Olympic Marathon race in barefoot?

　　谁赤脚获得了奥运会马拉松冠军？

　　Abebe Bikila. 阿贝贝.比基拉。

　　46. At which Olympic Games did Chinese Women Volleyball

　　Team win the championship?

　　中国女子排球队在哪届奥运会上获得冠军？

　　At 23th Olympic Games in Los Angeles.

　　在第23届洛杉矶奥运会上。

　　47. When was China accepted as a member of the Interna-

　　tional Olympic Committee?

　　中国何时被接纳为国际奥委会成员？

　　In 1931. 1931年。

　　48. When did P.R.China participate the Olympic Games?

　　中华人民共和国什么时候开始参加奥运会？

　　In 1952. 1952年。

　　49. Which city of China is the first one to bid for the

　　Olympic Games? 中国哪个城市最先申办奥运会？

　　Beijing. 北京。

　　50. How many times did the Chinese athletes Participate

　　the Olympic Games before 1949?

　　1949年以前中国运动员参加了多少次奥运会？

　　4. 4次。

　　51. When were the first Olympic Games held?

　　第一届奥运会是什么时候举办的？

　　In 776 BC. 公元前776年。

　　52. Which rule did the ancient Greeks strictly adhere to?

　　古希腊人严格坚持什么规则？

　　Barring women from competing and halting was during

　　the Games. 禁止妇女比赛及奥运会期间停止战争。

　　53. How many centuries are the ancient Olympic Games

　　known to have existed for?

　　古代奥运会持续了多少个世纪？

　　12centuries 12个世纪。

　　54. How many countries did the athletes at the first

　　Modern Olympic Games in 1986 come from?

　　1896年第一届现代奥运会有多少个国家参加？

　　14. 14个。

　　55. How many events were there at the first Modern Olymp

　　-ic Games in 1896? 1896年第一届奥运会有多少个项目？

　　43. 43个。

　　56. Which Olympic Games were the first to boast the

　　presence of national delegation?

　　哪届奥运会第一次欢迎五大洲的选手参与？

　　The Stokholm Olympic Games in 1912.

　　1912年斯德哥尔摩奥运会。

　　57. Was Pierre de Coubertin himself in favor of the part-

　　icipa of women at the Olympic Games?

　　顾拜旦是否赞成妇女参赛？

　　No, he was not. 他不赞成。

　　58. In which Olympic Games did women paticipate first?

　　哪届奥运会有妇女第一次参赛？

　　At the Paris Games in 1900. 1900年巴黎奥运会。

　　59. When was the first Olympic Winter Games held?

　　第一届冬奥会何时举行？

　　In 1924. 1924年。

　　60. How many athletes participated the Olympic Winter Ga-

　　mes in Salt Lake City of USA in 2002?

　　多少名运动员参加了2002年美国盐湖城冬奥会？

　　2399. 2399名。

　　61. How many times have the Olympic Summer Games been he-

　　ld till today? 迄今为止夏季奥运会举办了多少届？

　　28. 28届。

　　62. When and where were the Modern Olympic Games first

　　held in Asian continent?

　　现代奥运会首次在亚洲举办是何时何地？

　　Tokyo, Japan in 1964. 1964年日本东京。

　　63. Have the Modern Olympic Games been held on every co-

　　ntinent till today?

　　迄今为止，奥运会在每个洲都举办过了吗？

　　No,they have not been held in Africa.

　　没有在非洲举办过。