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职场防雷:和老外交往容易犯的六个错误http://www.sina.com.cn
2008年08月20日 10:47 新浪教育
奥运盛事,中外友人齐聚一堂,共睹赛况。How cultural differences can lead to difficulties when foreigners and Chinese meet? 体育无国界,友谊无国界。看看今天的flash对话,学点中外社交技巧,今年的盛夏将格外精彩。 Cultural Differences 中西对比 There is a table which compares Chinese and English native speakers with respect to certain cultural conventions. 中西差异的实例,不得不看。 Situation1 英国人对家人的帮忙会说谢谢;而中国人认为帮助家里人是一种义务,所以无需言谢。 Interactions: help between family members Conventions: politeness Chinese Conventions: one's own obligation, no need to thank or be thanked British and American Conventions: Expect polite expressions like 'please', 'thank you', etc. Situation2 外国人觉得中国人对待他们是十分友好的,但是有时候会问出一些令他们感到尴尬的问题,比如问他们的年龄和工资。 Interactions: conversation between people meeting for the first time Conventions: conversational topics, privacy, taboo, openness, directness Chinese Conventions: Many Chinese people tend to ask about age, marital status, and even salary when first meeting one another. To them, these are open conversational topics. Knowing a person's age helps them use appropriate terms of address, such as 'Lao Wang', 'Xiao Li', or kin terms such as 'uncle' or 'aunt', etc. And Chinese people pay a lot of attention to family life, so naturally talk of family members features as a common topic. As to salary, since there is a national system of salaries, people usually don't consider it a secret and they talk about it openly. British and American Conventions: In Britain, weather and sports are common topics. Some taboo questions: age, marriage and salary. These are considered too private or too personal to talk about when first meeting someone.
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