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性命攸关:用法指示

http://www.sina.com.cn 2008年10月30日 10:29   新浪教育
性命攸关:用法指示
用法指示

  4 用法指示

  此项常见的标题有:Administration(用法),Dosage(剂量),Application and Dosage(用法和剂量),General dosage and administration(一般剂量和用法)。有的则用Administration and Dosage(用法和剂量)或Administration under medical advice(按医嘱用药)。在此项下,有的说明书更进一步细分为Standard dosage(标准剂量)和High dosage(大剂量)。

  本项常用句型有:

  For intramuscular use, (Pyopen) should be given every 6 hours. 肌肉内注射用药,(羧苄青霉素)应六小时用药一次。

  For the treatment of (acute leukaemia) adults may be given 0.05mg-0.10mg per kg body weight daily.治疗(急性白血病)时,成人剂量为每日每公斤体重0.05毫克-0.10毫克。

  2 to 4 gm for adults and 40-80 mg/1kg body weight for children in 2 to 4 divied doeses by intramuscular, intravenous injection or intravenous drip infusion.成人每日2-4克,儿童每日每公斤体重40至80毫克,分2-4次用,肌肉或静脉注射或静脉点滴。

  Up to twice a day 1,000 mcg, depending on acuteness of the disease.根据病情的急性程度,剂量可达1,000微克,每日两次。

  As a rule, oral medication is sufficient, 1 or 2 tablets being given 3 times daily preferably after meals. In severe cases, Regitine should be administered parenterally, i.e. 10 mg. i.m., possibly i.v., once or twice daily. 通常口服即可,每日三次,一次一至两片,最好饭后服用。对严重病例,酚妥拉明应胃肠道外用,每日一至两次,每次10毫克,肌肉注射,亦可静脉注射。

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