复合句需要注意的几个问题 | |||||||||
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http://www.sina.com.cn 2006/11/02 12:05 新东方 | |||||||||
复合句需要注意的几个问题: 复合句在中考题里面本身较少,重点是宾语从句的题,而且不会超过两道。 宾语从句是用一个句子来充当宾语,需要说明的是间接引语很大程度上就是宾语从句。
a. 用that引导 用它引导本身就是一个陈述句,没有词义,句子不缺主干成分,并且that可以省略掉在不正式场合中,并且必须要讲究时态的一致。 b. 用疑问词引导,疑问词是有词义的,而且在句子中有成分,需要强调在疑问词引导后,句子是陈述句的样子.也要讲究时态的一致。 疑问代词:what which whose whom who 疑问副词:where when how why 例:Professor Nelson wanted to know ____.(2005年上海中考题) A. when would the conference begin B. when the conference would begin C. when will the conference begin D. when the conference will begin 解析:只要牢牢记住两个原则 :陈述句和讲究时态的一致 就可以做出来,选择B 例:I would like to know ____.(2002年上海中考题) A. when will he give back the tape B. whether has he received higher education C. that he has been busy D. whether she will join in our English evening“ 解析:同理按照上述分析,也该选择D 另外说明下,whether和if用的时候如果后面接不定式或者or not,如果前面有介词,那么只用whether. 更多信息请访问:新浪中考频道 |