代词--一些其他的不定代词

　　一些其他的不定代词

　　1. many, much, few, little等不定代词：

　　还有一些表示数量的词，用法大致可归纳如下：

	很多，许多	没多少， 很少(否定)	有一些， 有几个(肯定)
用于可数名词	many	few	a few
用于不可数名词	much	little	a little

　　在句中作定语时较多(a)，有时也可作主语(b)或宾语(c)：

　　a. Many hands make light work. (谚语)人多好办事。

　　Few words are best. (谚语)少说话最好。

　　He gave us a little help. 他给了我们一点帮助。

　　b. Few of us have ever been there. 我们很少人到过那里。

　　A few of them are from the South. 他们有几个是南方人。

　　There is little left. 没剩多少了。

　　c. How many(much)do you want? 你要几个(多少)？

　　I know little(don’t know much)about it. 我对它了解很少(不多)。

　　间或作表语：How much is it? 多少钱？

　　小贴士：many, much主要用于疑问句和否定句，肯定句中都用a lot of：

　　A lot of students are interested in the course. 很多学生对这门课有兴趣。

　　2. other表示“另外(那个)…”(a)，也可用作定语(b)：

　　a. One girl is tall. The other is short. 有一个姑娘个子高，另外那个身材矮。

　　One of them is an Englishman, the others are French. 他们中有一个是英国人，其他几个是法国人。

　　b. I sleep in this room. My brother sleeps in the other. 我住这间房，我弟弟住另外那间。

　　3. another表示“另一个”，“再一个”(也可作定语)：

　　If you have finished this book, I can give you another. 如果这本你看完了， 我可以再给你一本。

　　One boy was reading; another was watching TV. 一个男孩在看书，另一个在看电视。

　　Shall I get you another cup of tea? 要不要再给你倒一杯茶？

　　Exercises:

　　I. 在下面空格中填入many, much, (a)few, (a)little：

　　1. Europe has ___ mountains.

　　2. You eat too ___ meat.

　　3. I’m busy. I have ___ time to read.

　　4. ___ people were saved, but ___ people died.

　　5. May I have ___ of your cake?

　　6. She stayed in France for ___ months, and can speak ___ French.

　　7. We still have ___ to learn.

　　8. ___ is known of his childhood.

　　9. Could you tell me ___ about your hometown?

　　10. I don’t know ___ about that country, but I can tell you ___.

　　II. 在下面空格中填入other, another或others：

　　1. Two of them were boys and the ___ was a girl.

　　2. Would you like ___ orange?

　　3. He is looking for his ___ glove.

　　4. Of course, that’s ___ matter.

　　5. They go home every ___ year.

　　6. Can you give us ___ example?

　　7. In ___ two weeks it'll be finished.

　　8. Two of them are in town. Where are the ___?

　　9. I’ll come to see her some ___ time.

　　10. I don’t like this one. Show me ___.

　　11. I saw your father the ___ day.

　　12. ___ may not agree with you.

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