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考研英语完型填空考题类型http://www.sina.com.cn
2008年05月30日 09:50 万学海文
二、考题类型 总的来说,完型填空为了测试考生实际应用英语的能力和语感。具体说来,是从语篇(discourse)的角度综合测试考生的阅读理解能力、词汇的掌握和对英语习惯用语的熟悉程度、以及语法规则的灵活运用。因此,主要有以下三种题型: (一)词汇题:比重最大,占60%-85%,包括单纯地考单词或短语的释义和词汇辨析题。其中词汇辨析题主要是指同义词、近义词的辨析,这类题难度较大。例如: 1. There can be no question about the value of a safety program. From a financial standpoint alone, safety ____. (99) A. comes off B. turns up C. pays off D. holds up 2. They are needed for ____ food into energy and body maintenance. (96) A. shifting B. transferring C. altering D. transforming (二)语法题:占15%左右,主要是语法结构题,考查代词、介词和从句连接词等的用法。例如: 3. Moreover, inaccurate or indefinite words may make ____ difficult for the listener to understand the message which is being transmitted to him. (94) A. that B. it C. so D. this (三)语篇题:占15%左右,主要是考状语从句逻辑关系连接词或句与句、段与段之间的过渡词(transitional words)等。 4. Getting enough vitamins is essential to life, although the body has no nutritional use for excess vitamins. Many people ____ believe in being on the "safe side" and thus take extra vitamins. (96) A. nevertheless B. therefore C. moreover D. meanwhile 特别说明:由于各方面情况的不断调整与变化,新浪网所提供的所有考试信息仅供参考,敬请考生以权威部门公布的正式信息为准。
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