高二英语《阅读周计划》周三:饮食文化生态问题 | ||
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http://www.sina.com.cn 2003/06/04 17:59 聚焦英语 | ||
本文摘自聚焦高中英语同步《阅读周计划》 图书高一、高二各分上、下两册,共四册,分别与上、下学期同步。该书结合学生学习中的具体情况,以周为施加单元制定阅读周期,通过每篇难度和教材的逐步调整,保证阅读数量和阅读质量。周六结合本周文章提升学习方法与应试技巧。周日通过“美文赏析”使读者在潜移默化中轻松了解英语文化---全方位保证“周周有收获”。 A题材:饮食文化 难度:★★★★ 建议时间:7分钟 字数: 255 B题材:生态问题 难度:★★ 建议时间: 4分钟 字数: 261 A You're driving home from work. You're tired, and the thought of shopping for food and cooking dinner makes you even more tired. Suddenly you see a brightly lit sign: "Hamburgers! Fries! Shakes!" Your hands are holding the wheel. Which way are you going to turn? If you turn toward the hamburgers, you'll find much of what you're looking for. You won't have to do any shopping, and you won't have to do any cooking. Not only that, but you won't have to clean up after you've eaten. Of course, the fast food will be about three times as expensive as food you buy in a store and maybe half as nutritious as food you cook at home. That's because you've got to pay for someone else to buy the food and cook it, and for these unpleasant containers that save on cleanup. Fast food is also less nutritious because the meals are not as balanced as those you can prepare at home. Fat content and calories are high, and the meals don't have enough fresh fruit and vegetables. Fast-food restaurant owners, who always care about money, also may cut corners on quality of foods. Worst of all, those hamburgers will be the same old hamburgers as you've had a million times before. With home cooking, you can eat anything you want, not just what you can find in fast-food restaurants. The choice is yours, of course. However, if you want to be healthy, wealthy, and wise, try cooking at home. 1.When you think of ___________ , you feel even more tired after work. A. eating the fast food B. preparing the fast food C. shopping and cooking dinner D. turning toward the hamburgers 2.The fast food will be about three times as expensive as . A. the food in a store B. fresh fruits and vegetables C. the food you cook at home D. the food in other restaurants 3.What does the writer try to tell us? A. She advises us to eat more fast food. B. She tells us how to choose fast food. C. She encourages us to cook dinner at home. D. She tells usswheresto have dinner when we are tired. 4.What's the best title for the passage? A. You Are What You Eat! B. You Eat What You Need! C. Fast, Delicious and Convenient! D. Cheap, Nutritiously unbalanced and Fresh! B There is a lake near a forest in Sweden. The water in the lake is very clear and everything is quiet and still. On the far side of the water is some farmland and further away, across the field, is an old church built on a hill. It is springtime and it has just stopped raining. The stream flowingsintosthe lake is full and there is some half-melted snow from last winter on the ground. The reason the water is so clear, and everything is so quiet and still, is that most of the plants and animals live in and around the lake are dead. There are no birds because all the fish and insects, which the birds need for food, have disappeared. Many trees in the forest are losing their leaves and bark(树皮), and are sick and dying. Others were blown down by the high winds of last winter. A farmer is working in a field planting wheat, but unless he plants a stronger kind of seed this year, the crop will be between 25 to 40 percent lower than a few years ago. The stone of the old church tower is turning to powder and unless the tower is repaired soon, it will fall down. All the death and destruction in this place is due to pollution: pollution from smoke coming out of the factory chimneys and fumes coming out of the exhausts(废气)of cars and trucks. And yet this silent lake is hundreds of kilometers away from the nearest factory and motorway. 5. Why are there no birds? A. Because they have eaten up all the fish and insects. B. Because fish and insects have been eaten up by other animals. C. Because they have changed their eating habits. D. Because fish and insects there have disappeared. 6. Many of the trees in the forest ______________. A. are cut down by the farmers B. need more water C. were blown down by the wind D. were burned down in the fire 7. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The farmer can get a good harvest unless he plants a stronger kind of seed. B. If the farmer works harder this year, he will get in more corps. C. The crop may not be lower if the farmer plants a stronger kind of seed this year. D. The crop won t be lower unless the farmer plants a stronger kind of seed this year. 8. The writer tries to tell us that ___________. A. there is a clear and quiet lake near a forest in Sweden B. the pollution has done great harm to the surroundings C. the farmer should try to plant s stronger kind of seed this year D. the lake is hundreds of kilometers from the factories and motorway
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