练习与解析

　　短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

　　此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：

　　该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

　　该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

　　该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

　　注意：原行没有错的不要改。

　　(1)

　　The English Corner in Zhongshan Park is the place where　　　　1. ________

　　people go to practise their spoken English there. Every Sunday　　2. ________

　　afternoon they gather around, talk to each other in English.　　　3. ________

　　Among them have students, teachers, doctors, and so on.　　　　　　4. ________

　　I first went to an English Corner when I was in Junior　　　　　　　　5. ________

　　Grade Two. I went there every Sunday and chat with some　　　　　　6. ________

　　people in English. In the past three years I have never absent.　　7. ________

　　I’m sure I’ve made some progress in my listening or speaking.　　8. ________

　　And we have made many friends there. The English Corner is　　　9. ________

　　a really good place. I hope many friends will join us.　　　　　10.________

　　(2)

　　Scientists around the world have been studying the warm　　　　　　1. ______

　　of waters in the Pacific Ocean being known as EL Nino. The　　　2. ______

　　appearance of EL Nino is knowing to affect weather around　　　　　3. ______

　　world. Now scientists still do not completely understand　　　　　　　4. ______

　　them. Yet they find they can use it to tell the future in　　　　　5. ______

　　different area in the world. The scientists write about　　　　　　6. ______

　　their recent work in the magazine Nature. Their computer　　　　7. ______

　　program can hardly tell when an EL Nino will appear. They　　　　　8. ______

　　suggest that this could provide for an effective early warning　　　　9. ______

　　system and could prevent much of the disasters from happening.　　　　10. ______

　　(3)

　　Last summer I learnt to ride a bicycle. At first, I was　　　　　1.______

　　unable to control its direction. Sometimes I fall to　　　　　2.______

　　the right or to the left. I worried to ask my father　　　　　　　　3.______

　　impatiently how I could ride straight, so he didn't　　　　　　　4.______

　　answer me directly. Instead, he took me to side of the　　　　5.______

　　street. “Can you find any bike track is really straight?”　　　　　　6.______

　　asked my father. I watched more carefully and shook my　　　　7.______

　　head. “No,” he said, “in fact, neither of the tracks is　　　　　　　8.______

　　always straight. But just by correct the direction　　　　　　　　9.______

　　every now and then, you had already gone forward”　　　　　　　　10.______

　　(4)

　　It was very fine while I got up early last Sunday morning. 　　　　　1._____

　　So I decided to go for a walk and took some photos in the　　　　　　2._____

　　beautiful country. After breakfast, I carried my camera with　　　　　　3._____

　　me and set off. Everything went smooth. I enjoyed my trip　　　　　　4._____

　　so much that I didn't realize the weather had been turned　　　　　　5._____

　　bad. I began to run and it was too late. I was caught　　　　　　　　　　6._____

　　by the rain and was wet through. I kept on running until　　　　　　　7._____

　　I get to a bus stop. I stood there waiting a long time for the bus　　　8._____

　　shivering(颤抖) with cold. Shortly before I got home, I　　　　　　9._____

　　had high fever, which made me stay in bed for a whole week!　　10._____

　　(5)

　　Ethan Canine is a master of two jobs, all of which take special skills.1. _______

　　First, Ethan is a doctor.He helps people who have been broken　　　　　2. _______

　　bones, bad cuts, or the other kinds of wounds.When he gets a day 　　　3. _______

　　off from his work as a doctor, Ethan turns to his another job.　　　　　　4. _______

　　He writes stories.His first book of stories won prize for the　　5. ______

　　best book by a first-time author.Do the job sometimes get　　　　　　6. _______

　　in the way of each other?“Not at all,” Ethan says.“In fact, being　　7. _______

　　a doctor help my writing.I get to know all kinds of people.　　　　　　8. _______

　　Instead, I can’t hide myself in my room and write down ideas　　　　　　9. _______

　　for the rest of my life.I also need to be able to help ill people.”　　　10. _______

　　(6)

　　I have a friend who has been there for us　　　　1._____

　　for a long time. She is always here to　　　　2._____

　　cheer me when I am feeling down. She has　　　　　　3._____

　　problems of herself own and when she's not　　4._____

　　felt right, I hold on to her as tight as I　　　　　5._____

　　can do. We have known each other for years.　　　6._____

　　She is smart, loving and caring. When I look at 　　7._____

　　her I always wonder if I will never have a friend　　　8._____

　　that he can treat me better than her. Her name is 　9._____

　　Alisha. I don't even know what I'd do with her, my　10._____

　　best friend.

　　(7)

　　Time is valuable but limit. There’s a famous saying,　　　　　　　　1. _______

　　“Time is money”, this shows the importance of time. When　　　　　　　2. _______

　　time has gone, it will never return back.　　　　　　　　　　　　　3. _______

　　It is a pity when many people make poor use of time. They　　　　　　4. _______

　　spend precious time oversleeping, drinking and traveling.　　　　　　5. _______

　　They don’t realize wasting time is equal to wasting parts of their life. 6. _______

　　They always regret having made a little achievement so far.　　　　　7. _______

　　Therefore, we should form the habit of value time. Do not　　　　　　　　8. _______

　　put off what can be done today until tomorrow. Laziness　　　　　　9. _______

　　will not only bring us failure, but also lead us on the road　　　　　10. _______

　　of poverty and even death.

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