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名师总结:新托福新题探究之单词题集锦http://www.sina.com.cn
2008年05月06日 14:26 新浪教育
我们初学iBT阅读时, 可能更关注一些陌生的新题型, 随着我们逐渐对方法和技巧的掌握, 整体正确率不断提高时,有一种题型日益彰显出狰狞的面目,那就是VOCABULARY QUESTION.很多同学觉得,这单词题成了iBT阅读的最后障碍.对于这个问题,一则要扩大我们的单词量,再则要加强在上下文中理解单词的意思,这是两个基本点.还有一个有效的途径,就是熟悉机经. ETS总是喜欢重复考点,对于单词题就更是如此.因此我不辞劳苦地搜集了许多单词题的鸡精,铺列于下.左侧为文中单词,右侧为正确选项.一定要熟记于心,因为在考场上很有可能碰到原题 经常扫视,经常瞧瞧,培养感情,尤其考托前两三天一定再瞄几眼,考场上妙不可言 enroll to one = combine complement = supplement = add to substitute = replace so far = until present = up to now rooted in = based on make their way = travel vulnerable--open to break—open to attack -- weak --susceptible perishable 容易腐烂的= easy to spoil Seething 沸腾的 --- overflowing / excited/active float = stay on the top be consistent with = be compatible with property 财产,特征 = characteristic = attribute (名词意为“特征,属性”) simulated ---- artificial sort --- type -- kind staggering摇晃的; 犹豫的; 压倒的(多数) =overwhelming string线, 绳子; 一行, 一系列 =series swell -- enlargement --- expand tract- area – terrain symmetric 对称的,均衡的 --- balance taper 逐渐变小 --- diminish --- 收缩 tenet --- principle / belief turn = change vast - immense - extensive with the ordinary citizen's pocketbook = affordable advent = arrival affair = matter chronic --- constant – confirmed 慢性的;证实的 consequence = result / importance counter = oppose countervail 补偿,抵消; 对抗 = compensate / oppose distinction = differentiation / excellence / honor distribution = dispersion = dispersal embed = implant euphoric = extremely happy flake = fragment hinder 阻碍,打扰= interfere with ladings 船货= cargos shipment mandatory = required, obligatory mundane 世俗的,平凡的= ordinary prerequisite = something required (something needed to happen) rather = instead 相反地/ in some degree在某种程度上,相当地 reap 收割,收获= obtain sank (sink的过去式)= descended; dropped to the bottom scant = minimum sited = located sophisticated = refined /elaborated / complex ubiquitous 到处存在的 = common unanimity = total agreement spectator = viewer sporadic = intermittent / irregular stylus 铁笔,针状物 = pen unconceivable = unimaginable uniformly = evenly/ without variation/ consistently unique = sole/ distinct warranted = authorized 授权的/ justified assume=take on 呈现/ suppose, posit 假设 foster=promote ,encourage @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ Plumage羽毛=feather Composition作文,成分,混合物=mixture relatively=comparatively substitute=replacement premise= assumption within= inside have nothing to do = in no relation to vigorous= strong scope=extent extraordinary非凡的,特别的= exceptional 异常的,例外的 uneasy心神不安的,不稳定的=unstable bulk大小,体积,大多数=major speed 加速 = increase the rate of spread=distribute 散布,分布 endeavor 努力= enterprise 进取心,干事业 proximity 接近= nearness rotate=turn 转动,旋转 assertion主张,断言 = strongly statement evidence = proof preeminent卓越的 =foremost 最重要的 barrier障碍物=obstacle primitive = early sort = type rudiment=basic intact未被碰过的=unaffected prize珍视 = value lucrative 有利可图的= profitable ineffectively=with out any result misleading =inaccuracy architecture =structure 结构,建筑物 accomplished完成的,熟练的=skilled, embedded内含的,嵌入的=enclosed 被附上的 collaboration协作=joint effects 特别说明:由于各方面情况的不断调整与变化,新浪网所提供的所有考试信息仅供参考,敬请考生以权威部门公布的正式信息为准。
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