|
|
反意疑问句对应规则24条之11-24http://www.sina.com.cn
2008年05月27日 10:17 半岛晨报
十一、陈述部分的主语为不定代词something, anything, nothing, everything时,问句部分的主语用it。如: ①Something is wrong with the computer, isn’t it?②Nothing has happened to them, has it? 十二、陈述部分的主语为不定代词somebody(someone), anybody(anyone), nobody(no one), everybody(everyone)时,问句部分的主语用he或 they,这时问句动词的数应和he或 they一致。如: ①Someone has taken the seat, hasn’t he? ②Everyone has done their best in the game, haven’t they? 十三、陈述部分为Let me……时,问句部分习惯上用shall I? 或will you?形式。如: Let me have a try, shall I?(will you?) 十四、陈述部分为Let us……时,问句部分习惯上用will you?形式。如: Let us stop to rest, will you? 十五、陈述部分为Let’s……时,问句部分习惯上用shall we?形式。如: Let’s go home together, shall we? 十六、陈述部分用上述情况以外的祈使句时,问句部分一般用will you?形式表示请求,用won’t you?形式表示委婉请求或邀请。如: ①Do sit down, won’t you?/ will you? ②You feed the bird today, will you? ③Please open the window, will you?(won’t you?) 十七、陈述部分为否定祈使句时,问句部分一般用will you?形式。如: Don’t make any noise, will you? 十八、陈述部分为There (Here) + be + 主语时,问句部分用动词+there(here)?形式。如: ①There are two cakes on the plate, aren’t there? ②Here is a story about Mark Twain, isn’t here? 十九、陈述部分用had better +原形动词表示建议时,问句部分用hadn’t +主语?形式。 ①You’d better tell him about the matter, hadn’t you? ②We had better do it by ourselves, hadn’t we? 二十、陈述部分用used to +主语时,问句部分用didn’t + 主语?或usedn’t +主语?形式。 ①He used to live in the country, didn’t he?/usedn’t he? ②They used to be good friends, didn’t they?/usedn’t they? 二十一、陈述部分用must(may, might) + have + V-ed表示推测时,若句中带有明显的过去时间的状语,问句部分动词用过去时形式。如: ①He might have forgotten his pen in the classroom yesterday, didn’t he? (不用mightn’t he?/ hasn’t he?) ②You must have got up late this morning, didn’t you?(不用mustn’t you?/haven’t you?) 二十二、陈述部分用must(may, might) + have + V-ed表示推测时,若句中没有带明显的过去时间的状语,问句部分动词用现在完成时形式。如: ①Everyone must have known the death of the waitress, haven’t they? (不用mustn’t they?) ②You must have worked there a year ago, didn’t you?(不用mustn’t you?/ haven’t you?) 二十三、陈述部分的主语为从句时,问句部分的主语一般用it代替,如: ①What he said is true, isn't it? (不用didn’t he?) ②Where we will build the dam has not been decided yet, has it? (不用won’t we?) 二十四、陈述部分的主语为动名词或不定式时,问句的主语用it代替。如: ①To do one good deed is easy for a person, isn't it? ②Skating is your favorite sport, isn't it? (汪文) 特别说明:由于各方面情况的不断调整与变化,新浪网所提供的所有考试信息仅供参考,敬请考生以权威部门公布的正式信息为准。
【发表评论 】
不支持Flash
|