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自考英语语言文学两课程考试大纲将作调整

http://www.sina.com.cn  2008年08月06日 10:27   上海市教育考试院

  高教自考英语语言文学专业两门全国统考课程考试大纲将作调整

  全国考办在组织全国考委外语类专业委员会研究论证后,决定对高等教育自学考试英语语言文学专业“英美文学选读”(课程代码:0604)和“英语国家概况”(课程代码:0522)两门课程的自学考试大纲的部分内容进行调整。调整后的《英美文学选读自学考试大纲》和《英语国家概况自学考试大纲》将于2009年4月考试试行。

  具体调整如下:

  《英美文学选读自学考试大纲》的考核知识点与考核要求

  (一)关于考核知识点的调整

  考核知识点中的各章概述内容仍为考核内容;对知识点中的作家只保留对如下主要作家的考核。

  英国文学:

  Chapter 1 III. William Shakespeare

  John Milton

  Chapter 2 III. Daniel Defoe

  IV. Jonathan Swift

  V. Henry Fielding

  Chapter 3 I. William Blake

  II. William Wordsworth

  V. Percy Bysshe Shelley

  VII. Jane Austen

  Chapter 4 I. Charles Dickens

  II. Charlotte Bronte

  VI. Thomas Hardy

  Chapter 5 I. George Bernard Shaw

  IV. T. S. Eliot

  V. D. H. Lawrence

  美国文学:

  Chapter 1 III. Nathaniel Hawthorne

  IV. Walt Whitman

  V. Herman Melville

  Chapter 2 I. Mark Twain

  II. Henry James

  III. Emily Dickinson

  IV. Theodore Dreiser

  Chapter 3 II. Robert Lee Frost

  IV. F. Scott Fitzgerald

  V. Ernest Hemingway

  VI. William Faulkner

  (二)关于考核要求的调整

  考核要求中每章概述内容不作调整:“该时期的重要作家”只包含对考核知识点中保留的重要作家的相关内容的考核。

  《英语国家概况自学考试大纲》的考核目标

  Part One The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

  Chapter 1 Land and People

  I. Different Names for Britain and its Parts

  Chapter 2 The Origins of a Nation

  I.Early Settlers

  3.The Celts

  II.Roman Britain

  III.The Anglo-Saxons

  Ⅳ.The Viking and Danish Invasions

  V.The Norman Conquest

  Chapter 3 The Shaping of the Nation

  Ⅰ. Norman Rule

  1. William‘s Rule

  Ⅱ.The Great Charter and the Beginning of Parliament

  1. The Great Charter

  Ⅲ.The Hundred Years‘ War with France

  Ⅳ.The Black Death and the Peasant Uprising

  Chapter 4 Transition to the Modern Age

  Ⅰ.Transition to the Modern Age

  Ⅱ.The English Reformation

  Ⅲ.Elizabeth I

  1. Elizabeth and Parliament

  2. Elizabeth‘s Religious Reform

  3. Elizabeth‘s Foreign Policy

  Ⅳ.The English Renaissance

  VII. The Civil Wars

  VIII. The Commonwealth

  IX. The Restoration and the Glorious Revolution of 1688

  Chapter 5 The Rise and Fall of the British Empire

  Ⅰ.Whigs and Tories

  Ⅱ.Agricultural Changes in the Late 18th Century

  Ⅲ.The Industrial Revolution

  Ⅳ.The Chartist Movement

  VII.Twentieth Century

  1. Britain and the First World War

  3. Britain and the Second World War

  4. Postwar Britain

  Chapter 7 Government and Administration

  Ⅰ.The Monarchy

  Ⅱ.Parliament

  1. The House of Lords

  2. The House of Commons

  Ⅲ.The Cabinet and Ministry

  Ⅳ.The Privy Council

  Chapter 8 Justice and the Law

  IV.The Judiciary

  V.Police

  Chapter 9 Social Affairs

  Ⅰ.Health and Social Services

  1.The National Health Service

  Ⅲ.Religion

  1.Established churches

  Ⅳ.Festivals and Public Holidays

  1.Christian festivals

  2.Other festivals

  3.Public holidays

  Chapter 10 Cultural Affairs

  Ⅰ.Education

  3.Higher education

  Ⅱ.The Media

  1.Newspapers

  Ⅲ.Sports

  Ⅳ.The Arts

  3.Drama

  Part Two The Republic of Ireland

  Chapter 11 Geography and History

  I. Geographical Features

  II. Climate and Weather

  III. Population and Religion

  IV. Historical background

  Part Three The United States of America

  Chapter 14 Population, Race and Ethnic Groups

  I. Introduction

  IV. Racial and Ethnic Minorities

  1.Blacks

  Chapter 15 American History (I)

  Ⅰ.Discovery of the New World

  Ⅱ.The Colonial Period

  Ⅲ.The War of Independence

  Ⅳ.A New Form of Government

  Ⅵ.Territorial Expansion and Westward Movement

  Ⅶ.The Civil War

  Ⅷ.Rapid Growth of Capitalism after the Civil War

  Chapter 16 American History (II)

  Ⅰ.Economic Development

  Ⅱ.Progressivism

  Ⅲ.World War I and the United States

  Ⅳ.The United States in the 1920s

  Ⅴ.The Great Depression and the New Deal

  Ⅵ.World War II and the United States

  Chapter 17 American History (III)

  Ⅰ.The Origins of the Cold War

  Ⅱ.The Truman Doctrine and the Marshall Plan

  V.McCarthyism

  VII.American Society During the Postwar Boom: 1945-1960s

  VIII.The Cuban Missile Crisis

  IX.The Vietnam War

  X.United States‘ Relations with China

  XII.Watergate Scandal

  Chapter 18 The Economy

  (Two paragraphs)

  Ⅰ.The Economic System of the United States

  V.Foreign Trade

  VI.Problems in the U.S. Economy

  Chapter 19 Political Institutions

  Ⅰ.The U.S. Constitution

  1.The Federal system

  2.Separation of powers: checks and balances

  3.Provisions for amendment

  Ⅱ.The Executive Branch

  1.The Presidency

  2.Presidential Powers

  Ⅲ.The Legislative Branch

  2. Powers of the House and Senate

  3. Officers of the Congress

  4. Functions of the Congress

  Ⅴ.Political Parties (two-party system)

  Chapter 20 Education

  Ⅰ.Characteristics of American Education

  Ⅱ.Elementary and Secondary Education

  Ⅲ.Higher Education

  Ⅴ.Education Reforms

  Chapter 21 Literature, Architecture and Music

  Ⅰ.American Literature

  1.Washington Irving

  2.Emerson and Hawthorne

  3.Mark Twain

  4.Whitman and Dickinson

  5.Theodore Dreiser

  6.T. S. Eliot

  7.Ernest Hemingway

  8.Hughes and Wright

  Chapter 22 Holidays and Festivals

  Ⅰ。New Year‘s Day

  IV.Valentine‘s Day

  VI.Easter Day

  VIII.Independence Day

  IX.Halloween

  XI.Thanksgiving Day

  ⅩII.Christmas Day

  Part Four Canada

  Chapter 23 Geography and History

  Ⅰ.Geographic Features

  4. Geographic regions

  Ⅱ.The making of Canada

  1.The European discovery

  3.Self-government and Confederation

  4.The Canadian nation

  Chapter 26 Society and Culture

  I.Canadian Society

  1.Population

  2.Immigration

  3.Bilingualism

  4.Multiculturalism

  Part Five Australia

  Chapter 27 Land and people

  Ⅰ.The Geographical Structure

  1.The Great Western Plateau

  2.The Eastern Highlands

  3.The Central Eastern Lowlands

  Ⅱ.Climate

  3. Causes and effects of the hot and dry climate

  Ⅳ.People

  1.Population

  2.Population density and distribution

  Ⅴ.Australia‘s Built Environment

  1.Sprawling cities

  2.Rural areas

  Ⅵ.Political Divisions

  1.New South Wales

  2.Victoria

  3.Queensland

  4.South Australia

  5.West Australia

  6.Tasmania

  Chapter 32 Society and Culture

  IV.Australian Culture

  1.Aboriginal culture

  2.Modern Australian culture

  Part Six New Zealand

  Chapter 33 The Making of New Zealand

  Ⅰ.Geography

  Ⅱ.Climate

  Ⅲ.Plants and Animals

  Ⅳ.Historical Background

  2.The Treaty of Waitangi 1840

  VI. Maoritanga

  5. Race relations

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