四级真题直达

六级真题直达

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裸考刷分槽点不断 争议中的四六级未来在何方
裸考刷分槽点不断 争议中的四六级未来在何方

一直以来,关于四六级考试是否应该取消的讨论也从未间断[详情]

新浪教育|2015年12月19日  21:41
专家叹四级难度大降 考生神回复不难你来
专家叹四级难度大降 考生神回复不难你来

英语名师称四六级难度锐减,但考生仍一边倒表示题目很难[详情]

新浪教育|2015年12月19日  15:10
12月英语六级真题及参考答案汇总(更新)
12月英语六级真题及参考答案汇总(更新)

新浪教育|2015年12月19日  16:20
2015年12月英语四级真题及参考答案汇总(更新)
2015年12月英语四级真题及参考答案汇总(更新)

以下是2015年12月英语四级写作题目及范文,供考生参考[详情]

新浪教育|2015年12月19日  10:54
2015年12月大学英语六级试卷答案在线估分
2015年12月大学英语六级试卷答案在线估分

  新浪教育讯 备受关注的2015年12月大学英语六级考试已经结束,点击链接查看2015年12月大学英语六级考试试卷及参考答案。 [详情]

新浪教育 | 2015年12月19日 22:22
裸考刷分槽点不断 争议中的四六级未来在何方
裸考刷分槽点不断 争议中的四六级未来在何方

  新浪教育讯 2015年12月大学英语四六级考试落下帷幕。和之前几次考试被奇葩翻译题虐得体无完肤相比,这次的四六级题目平淡了不少,并没有出现公认的“大杀招”。 专家称题目难度下降 考生仍感到“欲哭无泪” 不少专家都认为这次四六级考试的难度相对前几年有明显下降,无论是词汇还是写作,考查范围都“相当基础”。 然而考生们并不同意这样的说法——在新浪外语发起的四六级考试难度调查显示,超过7成的四级考生和将近7成的六级考生都一边倒的认为题目“难,有种欲哭无泪的感觉”。 四级考试难度调查(截止到19日晚20:30) 六级考试难度调查(截止到19日晚20:30) 对于“哪部分考题最难”的问题,在前几年被广泛诟病的翻译题,这次并没有再中枪,近四成的考生都把票投给了听力部分。 其实收获这样的结果也属正常,毕竟对于中国学生学习外语来说,听和说一直都是相对薄弱的环节;而在四六级考试的各部分当中,听力部分也是最难备考的。 作文缺细心 翻译少词汇量 考生对考试太儿戏 对于本次考试的题目,仍有不少同学“颇有微词”。 其中四级的写作中,大家普遍都认为“Never go out there to see what happens, go out there to make things happen.”这个题目让人无所适从,有网友表示这题目考的是这是马克思理论与实践,儒家的有所为有所不为。而另外一道写作题目也让不少小伙伴在审题上出了偏差,listening is more important than talking,有些同学理解成了在英语学习中听力更重要,但实际上题目是倾听比表达更重要。 而在翻译题中,虽然没有出现往年那种让大多数同学“累感不爱”的题目,但是“为爱而生为爱而死的丽江古城”也让不少考生黯然销魂。 然而究其原因,还是大家对考试的不重视和备考的不系统。新浪外语发起的一项考前调查显示,有3成考生称自己打算“裸考”,而另外超过3成的考生表示对于考试只是“随便准备了一下”。这样的考试态度,也难怪有六级不止一位考生表示翻译中遇到“改革开放”都不知道怎么写,直接写了open the door to other countries;还有人把“快速列车”写成fast train,把“机器人”写成了e-man…而这些词汇,对于正常的四级考生来说,也不应该造成太大困扰才对! 四六级备考调查截图 考生人数不断下降 四六级考试何去何从 数据显示,报名参加12月四六级考试的考生较6月又有所下降:其中辽宁鞍山12月外语四六级考试报名人数几乎“拦腰斩”,从2.2万余人下降到1.3万左右,成为历年来报名人数最少的一次;而青海省本次报考四六级的总人数比去年同期减少1607人,减幅8.99﹪…这两个地区的情况只是本次四六级考试的一个缩影。 在手机新浪网的四六级考试同步直播专题中,有20余万人次参与讨论,其中不少考生都表示,不止一次参加四级或六级考试,而目的仅仅是为了刷个理想的分数。甚至有考生表示,从大三开始考六级,一直考到研三,刷分将近十次之多! 一直以来,关于四六级考试是否应该取消的讨论也从未间断。对于这样一项让考生频繁刷分、槽点不断的大学英语考试,如何真正培养和检验考生的英语能力,才是它的未来所在![详情]

新浪教育 | 2015年12月19日 21:41
12月大学英语六级阅读真题答案(新东方在线)
12月大学英语六级阅读真题答案(新东方在线)

  新浪教育讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语六级考试已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考,以下是2015年12月大学英语六级听力答案(新东方&新东方在线版): As it is, sleep is so undervalued that getting by on fewer hours has become a badge o? Plus, we live in a culture that 36 to the late –nighter, from 24-hourgrocery store to ? shopping site that never close。 It’s no surprise, then, that more than half of American adults get the 7 to 9 hours of shut-eye every night as 37 by sleep experts。 Whether or not we can catch up on sleep – on the weekend, say- is a hotly 38 among sleep researchers。 The latest evidence suggests that while it isn’t 39 , it might ? when Liu, the UCLA sleep researcher and professor of medicine, brought 40 sleep-rest people into the lab for a weekend of sleep during which they lagged about 10 hours per night。 ? showed 41 in the ability of insulin(胰岛素) to process blood sugar。 That suggests ? up sleep may undo some but not all of the damage that sleep 42 causes, which is encouraging ? given how many adults don’t get the hours they need each night。 Still, Liu isn’t 43 to end the habit of sleeping less and making up for it later。 Sleeping pills, while helpful for some, are not 44 an effective remedy either。 “A sleeping pill will 45 one area of the brain, but there’s never going to be a perfect sleeping pill, because you couldn’t really replicate (复制)the different chemicals moving in and out of different parts ? the brain to go through the different stages of sleep,” says Dr。 Nancy Collop, director of the Em? University Sleep Center。 A) alternatively I) negotiated B) caters J) pierce C) chronically K) presumption D) debated L) ready E) deprivation M) recommended F) ideal N) surpasses G) improvements O) target H) necessarily 答案:BMDFO GELHJ Climate change may be real, but it’s still not easy being green How do we convince our inner caveman to be greener?We ask some outstanding social scientists。 A) The road to climate hell is paved with our good intentions。 Politicians may tackle polluters while scientists do battle with carbon emissions。 But the most pervasive problem is less obvious: our own behaviour。 We get distracted before we can turn down the heating。 We break our promise not to fly after hearing about a neighbor’s rip to India。 Ultimately, we can’t be bothered to change our attitude。 Fortunately for the planet, social science and behavioral economics may be able to do that for us。 B) Despite mournful polar bears and carts showing carbon emissions soaring, mot people find it hard to believe that global warming will affect them personally。 Recent polls by the Pew Research Centre in Washington, DC, found that 75-80 per cent of participants regarded climate change as an important issue。 But respondents ranked it last on a list of priorities。 C) This inconsistency largely stems from a feeling of powerlessness。 “When we can’t actually remove the source of our fear, we tend to adapt psychologically by adopting a range of defense mechanisms,” says Tom Crompton, change strategist for the environmental organization World Wide Fund for Nature。 D) Part of the fault lies with our inner caveman。 Evolution has programmed humans to pay most attention to issues that will have an immediate impact。 “We worry most about now because if we don’t survive for the next minute, we’re not going to be around in ten years’ time,” says Professor Elke Weber of the Centre for Research on Environmental Decisions at Columbia University in New York。 If the Thames were lapping around Big Ben, Londoners would face up to the problem of emissions pretty quickly。 But in practice, our brain discounts the risks—and benefits—associated with issues that lie some way ahead。 E) Matthew Rushworth, of the Department of Experimental Psychology at the University of Oxford, sees this in his lab every day。 “One of the ways in which all agents seem to make decisions is that they assign a lower weighting to outcomes that are going to be further away in the future,” he says。 “This is a very sensible way for an animal to make decisions in the wild and would have been very helpful for humans for thousands of years。” F) Not any longer。 By the time we wake up to the threat posed by climate change, it could well be too late。 And if we’re not going to make national decisions about the future, others may have to help us to do so。 G) Few political libraries are without a copy of Nudge: Improving Decisions About Health, Wealth and Happiness, by Richard Thaler and Cass Sunstein。 They argue that governments should persuade us into making better decisions—such as saving more in our pension plans—by changing the default options。 Professor Weber believes that environmental policy can make use of similar tactics。 If, for example, building codes included green construction guidelines, most developers would be too lazy to challenge them。 H) Defaults are certainly part of the solution。 But social scientists are most concerned about crafting messages that exploit our group mentality(心态)。 ”We need to understand what motivates people, what it is that allows them to make change,” says Professor Neil Adger, of the Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research in Norwich。 ”It is actually about what their peers think of them, what their social norms are, what is seen as desirable in society。” In other words, our inner caveman is continually looking over his shoulder to see what the rest of the tribe are up to。 I) The passive attitude we have to climate change as individuals can be altered by counting us in—and measuring us against—our peer group。 “Social norms are primitive and elemental,” says Dr。 Robert Cialdini, author of Influence: The Psychology of Persuasion。 “Birds flock together, fish school together, cattle herd together … just perceiving norms is enough to cause people to adjust their behavior in the direction of the crowd。” J) These norms can take us beyond good intentions。 Cialdini conducted a study in San Diego in which coat hangers bearing messages about saving energy were hung on people’s doors。 Some of the messages mentioned the environment, some financial savings, others social responsibility。 But it was the one that mentioned the actions of neighbours that drove down power use。 K) Other studies show that simply providing the facility for people to compare their energy use with the local average is enough to cause them to modify their behaviour。 The Conservatives plan to adopt this strategy by making utility companies print the average local electricity and gas usage on people’s bills。 L) Social science can also teach politicians how to avoid our collective capacity for self-destructive behaviour。 Environmental campaigns that tell us how many people drive SUVs unwittingly (不经意地) imply that this behaviour is widespread and thus permissible。 Cialdini recommends some careful framing of the message。 “Instead of normalising the undesirable behaviour, the message needs to marginalise it, for example, by stating that if even one person buys yet another SUV, it reduces our ability to be energy-independent。” M) Tapping into how we already see ourselves is crucial。 The most successful environmental strategy will marry the green message to our own sense of identity。 Take your average trade union member, chances are they will be politically motivated and be used to collective action—much like Erica Gregory。 A retired member of the Public and Commercial Services Union, she is setting up one of 1,100 action groups with the support of Climate Solidarity, a two-year environmental campaign aimed at trade unionists。 N) Erica is proof that a great-grandmother can help to lead the revolution if your get the psychology right—in this case, by matching her enthusiasm for the environment with a fondness for organising groups。 “I think there must be something in it。” She is expecting up to 20 people at the first meeting she has called, at her local pub in the Cornish village of Polperro。 O) Nick Perks, project director for Climate Solidarity, believes this sort of activity is where the future of environmental action lies。 “Using existing civil society structures or networks is a more effective way of creating change … and obviously trade unions are one of the biggest civil society networks in the UK,” he says。 The “Love Food, Haste Waste” campaign entered into a collaboration last year with another such network—the Women’s Institute。 Londoner Rachel Talor joined the campaign with the aim of making new friends。 A year on, the meetings have made lasting changes to what she throws away in her kitchen。 “It’s always more of an incentive if you’re doing it with other people,” she says。 “It motivates you more if you know that you’ve got to provide feedback to a group。” P) The power of such simple psychology in fighting climate change is attracting attention across the political establishment。 In the US, the House of Representatives Science Committee has approved a bill allocating $10 million a year to studying energy-related behaviour。 In the UK, new studies are in development and social scientists are regularly spotted in British government offices。 With the help of psychologists, there is fresh hope that we might go green after all。 46。 When people find they are powerless to change a situation, they tend to live with it。 47。 To be effective, environmental messages should be carefully framed。 48。 It is the government’s responsibility to persuade people into making environment-friendly decisions。 49。 Politicians are beginning to realize the importance of enlisting psychologists’ help in fighting climate change。 50。 To find effective solutions to climate change, it is necessary to understand what motivates people to make change。 51。 In their evolution, humans have learned to pay attention to the most urgent issues instead of long-term concerns。 52。 One study shows that our neighbors’ actions are influential unchanging our behavior。 53。 Despite clear signs of global warming, it is not easy for most people to believe climate change will affect their own lives。 54.We would take our future into consideration in making decisions concerning climate change before it is too late。 55。 Existing social networks can be more effective in creating change in people’s behaviour。 答案:CLGPH DJBFO Passage One More than a decade ago, cognitive scientists John Bransford and Daniel Schwartz, both then at Vanderbilt University, found that what distinguished young adults from children was not the ability to retain facts or apply prior knowledge to a new situation but a quality they called “preparation for future learning。” The researchers asked fifth graders and college students to create a recovery plan to protect bald eagles from extinction。 Shockingly, the two groups came up with plans of similar quality( although the college students had better spelling skills)。 From the standpoint of a traditional educator, this outcome indicated that schooling and failed to help students think about ecosystems and extinction, major scientific ideas。 The researchers decided to go deeper, however。 They asked both groups to generate questions about important issues need to create recovery plans。 On this task, they found large differences。 College students focused on critical issues of interdependence between eagles and their habitats(栖息地)。 Fifth graders tended to focus on features of individual eagles(“How big are they?” and “What do they eat?”)。 The college students had cultivated the ability to ask questions, the cornerstone of critical thinking。 They had learned how to learn。 Museums and other institutions of informal learning may be better suited to teach this skill than elementary and secondary schools。 At the Exploratorium in San Francisco, we recently studied how learning to ask good questions can affect the quality of people’s scientific inquiry。 We found that when we taught participants to ask “What if?” and “How can?” questions that nobody present would know the answer to and that would spark exploration, they engaged in better inquiry at the next exhibit —asking more questions, performing more experiments and making better interpretations of their results。 Specifically, their questions became more comprehensive at the new exhibit。 Rather than merely asking about something they wanted to try, they tended to include both cause and effect in their question。 Asking juicy questions appears to be a transferable skill for deepening collaborative inquiry into the science content found in exhibits。 This type of learning is not confined to museums or institutional settings。 Informal learning environments tolerate failure better than schools。 Perhaps many teachers have too little time to allow students to form and pursue their own questions and too much ground to cover in the curriculum。 But people must acquire this skill somewhere。 Our society depends on them being able to make critical decisions about their own medical treatment, say, or what we must do about global energy needs and demands。 For that, we have a robust informal learning system that gives no grades, takes all comers, and is available even on holidays and weekends。 56。 What is traditional educators’ interpretation of the research outcome mentioned in the first paragraph? A) Students are not able to apply prior knowledge to new problems。 B) College students are no better than fifth grader in memorizing facts。 C) Education has not paid enough attention to major environmental issues。 D) Education has failed to lead students to think about major scientific ideas。 57。 In what way are college students different from children? A) They have learned to think critically。 B) They are concerned about social issues。 C) They are curious about specific features。 D) They have learned to work independently。 58。 What is the benefit of asking questions with no ready answers? A) It arouses students’ interest in things around them。 B) It cultivates students’ ability to make scientific inquiries。 C) It trains students’ ability to design scientific experiments。 D) It helps students realize not every question has an answer。 59。 What is said to be the advantage of informal learning? A) It allows for failures。 B) It charges no tuition。 C) It is entertaining。 D) It meets practical needs。 60。 What does the author seem to encourage educators to do at the end of the passage? A) Train students to think about global issues。 B) Design more interactive classroom activities。 C) Make full use of informal learning resources。 D) Include collaborative inquiry in the curriculum Passage Two “There’s an old saying in the space world: amateurs talk about technology, professionals talk about insurance。” In an interview last year with The Economist, George Whitesides, chief executive of space-tourism firm Virgin Galactic, was placing his company in the latter category。 But insurance will be cold comfort following the failure on October 31st of VSS Enterprise, resulting in the death of one pilot and the severe injury to another。 On top of the tragic loss of life, the accident in California will cast a long shadow over the future of space tourism, even before it has properly begun。 The notion of space tourism took hold in 2001 with a &29million flight aboard a Russian spacecraft by Dennis Tito, a millionaire engineer with an adventurous streak。 Just half a dozen holiday-makers have reached orbit since then, for similarly astronomical price tags。 But more recently, companies have begun to plan more affordable “suborbital” flights—briefer ventures just to the edge of space’s vast darkness。 Virgin Galactic had, prior to this week’s accident, seemed closet to starting regular flights。 The company has already taken deposits from around 800 would be space tourists, including Stephen Hawking。 After being dogged by technical delays for years, Sir Richard Branson, Virgin Galactic’s founder, had recently suggested that a SpaceShipTwo craft would carry its first paying customers as soon as February 2015。 That now seems an impossible timeline。 In July, a sister craft of the crashed spaceplane was reported to be about half-finished。 The other half will have to wait, as authorities of America’s Federal Aviation Administration(FAA) and National Transportation Safety Board work out what went wrong。 In the meantime, the entire space tourism industry will be on tenterhooks(坐立不安)。 The 2004 Commercial Space Launch Amendments Act, intended to encourage private space vehicles and services, prohibits the transportation secretary (and thereby the FAA) from regulating the design or operation of private spacecraft, unless they have resulted in a serious or fatal injury to crew or passengers。 That means that the FAA could suspend Virgin Galactic’s license to fly。 It could also insist on checking private manned spacecraft as thoroughly as it does commercial aircraft。; While that may make suborbital travel safer, it would add significant cost and complexity to an emerging industry that has until now operated largely as the playground of billionaires and dreamy engineers.How Virgin Glactic, regulators and the public respond to this most recent tragedy will determine whether and how soon private space travel can transcend that playground。 There is no doubt that spaceflight entails risks, and to pioneer a new mode of travel is to face those risks, and to reduce them with the benefit of hard-won experience。 61。 What is said about the failure of VSS Enterprise? A) It may lead to the bankruptcy of Virgin Galactic。 B) It has a strong negative impact on space tourism。 C) It may discourage rich people from space travel。 D) It has aroused public attention to safety issues。 62。 What do we learn about the space-tourism firm Virgin Galactic? A) It has just built a craft for commercial flights。 B) It has sent half a dozen passengers into space。 C) It was about ready to start regular business。 D) It is the first to launch “suborbital” flights。 63。 What is the purpose of the 2004 Commercial Space Launch Amendments Act? A) To ensure space travel safety。 B) To limit the FAA’s functions。 C) To legalize private space explorations。 D) To promote the space tourism industry。 64。 What might the FAA do after the recent accident in California? A) Impose more rigid safety standards。 B) Stop certifying new space-tourist agencies。 C) Amend its 2004 Commercial Space Launch Amendments Act D) Suspend Virgin Galactic’s license to take passengers into space。 65。 What does the author think of private space travel? A) It is worth promoting despite the risks involved。 B) It should not be confined to the rich only。 C) It should be strictly regulated。 D) It is too risky to carry on。 答案:DABAC BCDDA [详情]

新东方在线 | 2015年12月19日 21:26
12月大学英语六级写作答案(新东方在线)
12月大学英语六级写作答案(新东方在线)

  新浪教育讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语六级考试已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考,以下是2015年12月大学英语六级听力答案(新东方&新东方在线版): (描述图画)This is a simple but thought-provoking drawing。 As we can see in it, a meeting seems to be going on, with several staff members sitting around a table and a laptop in front of each of them。 A leader-like man stands there, complaining: “We have lots of information technology。 We just don’t have much useful information。” (点明寓意)Simple as the picture is, the message it conveys is profound。 Evidently it is meant to reveal the fact that there is too much junk information online。 (举例论证)Taking a look around, we can also find examples too many to enumerate。 The best illustration that I can recall here and now is the fact that whenever you search for the cure for a disease or a scenic spot to visit, you are flooded by advertisements, many of which are even cheating。 (分析影响)Actually, the problem has become so widespread that it has severely affected people’s life and hindered the development of society。 (提出建议)Of course, we should not give up eating for fear of being choked。 Admittedly, information technology has greatly facilitated our life and work。 The best policy, as I see it, is to maximize its advantages and eliminate its unhealthy influence。 For one thing, it is imperative that pertinent laws and regulations be worked out and rigidly enforced to punish those spreading cheating ads online。 For another, the searching engine websites should make a point of reducing junk information。 Only with these measures taken can we expect the solution of the problem。 [详情]

新东方在线 | 2015年12月19日 21:24
12月大学英语六级听力答案(新东方在线)
12月大学英语六级听力答案(新东方在线)

  新浪教育讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语六级考试已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考,以下是2015年12月大学英语六级听力答案(新东方&新东方在线版): 1。 B A) the woman should mix the ingredients thoroughly B) the dressing makes the mixed salad very inviting C) the restaurant is known for its food varieties D) the restaurant offers some special cash today 2。 D A) he took over the firm from Mary B) he is opening a new consulting firm C) he failed to foresee major problems D) he is running a successful business 3。 B A) the printer in the office has run out of paper B) the man may find the supplies in the cabinet C) the man can leave the discs in the office cabinet D) someone should be put in charge of office supplies 4。 D A) the woman can use his glasses to read B) he has the dictionary the woman wants C) the dictionary is not of much help to him D) he has to use a magnifying glass to see clearly 5。 C A) seeking professional advice B) adding some office furniture C) redecorating her office D)majoring in interior design 6。 A A) shortage of container ships B) improvement of port facilities C) delayed shipment of goods D) problems in port management 7。 A A) a colleague B) their boss C) their workload D) a coffee machine 8。 C A) call the hotel manager for help B) get an expert to correct the error C) hold the banquet at a different place D) postpone the event until a later date 9。 D A) he cooks dinner for the family occasionally B) he dines out from time to time with friends C) he shares some of the household duties D) he often goes back home late for dinner 10。 D A) to take him to dinner B) to discuss an urgent problem C) to talk about a budget plan D) to pass on an important message 11。 C A) foreign investors are losing confidence in India’s economy B) Many multinational enterprises are withdraw from India C) there is a sharp increase in India’s balance of payment deficit D) there are wild fluctuations in the international money market 12。 D A) they try to adapt to their changing roles B) they form a more realistic picture of life C) they may not be prepared for a lifelong relationship D) they have unrealistic expectations about the other half 13。 A A) he is lucky to be able to do what he loves B) he is able to meet many interesting people C) he is able to forget all the trouble in his life D) he is lucky to have visited many exotic people 14。 C A) it is stressful B) it is full of fun C) it is all glamour D) it is challenging 15。 D A) amazed B) bothered C) puzzled D) excited 16。 C A) Learn to be respectful in a hierarchical organization B) Follow closely the fast development of technology C) Learn new ways of relating and working together D) Maintain the traditional organizational culture 17。 C A) How the team is built to keep improving its performance B) What type of personnel the team should be composed of。 C) How the team integrates with what it is supposed to serve D) What qualifications team members should be equipped with。 18。 D A) A team manager must set very clear and high objectives B) Teams must consist of members from different cultures。 C) Team members should be knowledgeable and creative。 D) A team manager should develop a certain set of skills。 19。 A A) It is allowing people to share information on the Web B) It started off as a successful program but was unable to last long C) It was mainly used by scientists and technical people to exchange text。 D) It is a platform for sharing ideas on teaching at the University of 111linois 20。 B A) He visited a number of famous computer scientists。 B) He met with an entrepreneur named Jim Clark C) He invested in a leading computer business。 D) He sold a program developed by his friends。 21。 B A) They trusted his computer expertise。 B) They had confidence in his new ideas。 C) They were very keen on new technology。 D) They believed in his business connections。 22 A A) word-of-mouth advertising B) Distributing free trial products。 C) Prestige advertising。 D) Institutional advertising 23 D A) To sell a particular product。 B) To attract high-end customers C) To promote a specific service。 D) To build up their reputation。 24 D A) By creating their own ads and commercials。 B) By buying media space in leading newspapers。 C) By hiring their own professional advertising staff。 D)By using the services of large advertising agencies。 25 C A) Conduct a large-scale survey on customer needs B) specify the objectives of the campaign in detail。 C) pre-test alternative ads or commercials in certain regions。 D) Decide on what specific means of communication to employ。 Extinction is a difficult concept to grasp。 It is an 26 _eternal____ concept。 It’s not at all like the killing of individuals lifeforms that can be renewed through normal processes of reproduction。 Nor is it simply 27 _diminishing____ numbers。 Nor is it damage that can somehow be remedied or for which some substitute can be found。 Nor is it something that simply affects our own generation。 Nor is it something that could be remedies by some supernatural power。 IT is rather an 28 __absolute____ and final act for which there is no remedy on earth or in heaven。 A species once extinct is gone forever。 However many generations 29___succeed__ us in coming centuries, none of them will ever see this species that we extinguish。 Not only are we bring about the extinction of life 30 _on a vast scale___, we are also making the land and the air and the sea so toxic that the very conditions of life are being destroyed。 31__As regards___ basic natural resources, not only are the nonrenewable resources being 32_used up____ in a frenzy(疯狂) of processing, consuming , and 33_disposing____, but we are also ruining much of our renewable resources, such as the very soil itself on which terrestrial(地球上的) life depends。 The change that is taking place on earth and in our minds is one of the greatest changes ever to take place in human affairs, perhaps the greatest, since what we are talking about is not simply another historical change or cultural 34__modification______, but a change of geological and biological as well as psychological order of 35__magnitude___ [详情]

新东方在线 | 2015年12月19日 21:23
2015年12月英语六级阅读答案(文都教育版)
2015年12月英语六级阅读答案(文都教育版)

  新浪教育(微博)讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语六级考试已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考,以下是2015年12月英语六级阅读(文都教育版): <选词填空1>这篇选词填空主要围绕了当前比较普遍的熬夜,或者说睡眠不足为话题展开,且文章中并提及通过实验证实睡眠被剥夺而造成的危害,并指出安眠药并不一定是比较有效的治疗手段。 参考答案: 36 B caters 37 M recommended 38 D debated 39 F ideal 40 C chronically 41 G improvements 42 E deprivation 43 L ready 44 H necessarily 45 O target <选词填空2> 版本主要是关于化学药品对儿童的影响的,以下是参考答案及解析。 36 O vulnerable [解析]考查固定搭配be vulnerable to。。。易受。。。。的影响。 37 J permanent [解析]can be ______。 后可以填入形容词或分词,结合上下文语境,应填入形容词“他们所产生的影响是永久的。” 38 A advocates [解析]此处需填入一个名词。和前面的形容词构成搭配,即健康和环保倡导人士。 39 N tighten [解析]此处需填入一个动词。和后面的use 构成搭配,即加强对。。。。。的使用。 40 K restricted [解析]考查主谓搭配和动宾搭配。Restricted与前面的“机构”及后面的“类型”搭配。 41 E facilities [解析]此处需填入一个名词与前面的care形成搭配,即“护理设备”。 42 G investigating [解析]is now ______。此处从时态上判断,是现在进行时,所以要用分词形式,只能是G。 43 M statistical [解析]solid ______ evidence。 此处需填入一个修饰词对evidence加以限定,即统计证据。 44 C correlation [解析]a direct ______。此处需填入一个名词。结合上下文应该是“直接联系”。 45 D exercise [解析]to ______ caution。 此处需填入一个动词,即“保持谨慎”。 下面是六级阅读第二篇关于“太空旅行”的参考答案。 阅读Passage 2 答案: 61 It has aroused public attention to safety issues。 62 It has sent half a dozen passengers into space。 63 To promote the space tourism industry。 64 Suspend Virgin Galactic’s Lisence to take passengers into space。 65 It is worth promoting despite the risks involved。 [详情]

文都教育 | 2015年12月19日 20:49
2015年12月英语六级写作答案(文都教育版)
2015年12月英语六级写作答案(文都教育版)

  新浪教育讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语六级考试已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考,以下是2015年12月英语六级写作(文都教育版): 网络在线阅读的参考范文: As is shown above, in the middle of the picture sit two people, one of whom said, “I love reading but my favorite book is Facebook。 This cartoon is trying to inform us that Internet, as a matter of fact, has been performing an indispensable role in reading for modern life。 There are two factors leading to this phenomenon reflected by the cartoon。 For one thing, with the scientific technology developing rapidly, the internet, to a large degree, plays a dominant part in our daily life。 Thus, there is no doubt that it offers us many advantages and makes our life more convenient and efficient, ranging from online meal booking to reading online。 Additionally, it is a more advanced approach to access to essential and useful information。 By clicking the mouse , any stories and information what I want at any given time and site can be accessed。 Consequently, that’s the reason why a large number of people prefer to choose the way of reading online。 Admittedly, much useless and false information abounds on the internet。 It is advisable for us to reading more carefully and critically。 当今信息时代我们可以拥有非常多的先进信息技术,但是有价值的信息却不够。参考范文: As is shown in the picture, several people gather around the table, with anxious look on their face because of the difficulties in acquiring useful information despite the advanced information technology。 Simple as the picture is , what it conveys to us is thought-provoking。 It is true that the advanced information technology has brought us the ease and conveniences。 With a click on the keyboard, we can easily get access to the numerous pieces of information and quickly know what has happened around the world。 However, there is also the negative influence behind it。 Firstly/to begin with, exposed to too much information, more often than not, we feel it hard to find the valuable message and spend long time in distinguishing what is needed for us from what is useless。 What is more/besides/moreover, to make profit, the website developers put materials which can bring them great money in plain view。 Plus a lack of scrutiny of articles published in the website, we often feel confused about which writing is right and which advice we should follow, which brings more harm than good。 To sum up, advanced information technology may create wonders and help men to achieve success。 Nevertheless, we should pay more attention to its harmful influence due to the lack of regulation。 To solve the problem, the authority concerned is expected to make comprehensive rules or regulations in regard to the qualities of articles published in the website。 The companies concerned should cooperate with each other to ensure that the materials they put on the net are correct and reliable。 Only in this way, can we get more benefit than loss from the high-tech。 “网络谣言的危害”参考范文: The picture graphically depicts a person who is sad at living in a world full of misleading information on the Internet。 The nature of this picture reveals a serious and prevailing issue : the harm brought by rumors online。 The meaning behind the picture should be taken seriously。 Initially, in current society featured by highly developed science and technology, we should be on the alert the damage caused by the wrong information from the web。 Additionally, a current study indicates that today, most people are bothered with numerous misleading news on the web everyday。 For instance, many swindlers send illegal messages to a large body of web users to see if there is any chance to defraud money, and many people have got cheated。 Undoubtedly, these kinds of junk information have produces negative effects on our state of mind, daily practice and its like。 Therefore, it is imperative that we should take drastic measures to improve the current situation.To begin with, authorities concerned are supposed to establish laws and regulations。 What’s more, a wide-ranging education campaign must be launched to enhance the public awareness of being good at distinguishing the bad information from the good。 [详情]

文都教育 | 2015年12月19日 19:30
12月英语六级翻译答案:父母孩子(有道考神版)
12月英语六级翻译答案:父母孩子(有道考神版)

  新浪教育讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语六级考试已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考,以下是2015年12月英语六级翻译(有道考神团队): 在中国 父母总是竭力帮助孩子,甚至为孩子做重要的决定,而不管孩子要什么,因为他们相信这样做是为了孩子好。结果孩子的成长和教育往往屈从于父母的意愿。如果父母决定为孩子报名参加一个课外班,以增加其被重点学校录取的机会,他们会坚持自己的决定,即使孩子根本不感兴趣。然而在美国,父母很可能会尊重孩子的意见,并在决策时更注重孩子的意见。中国父母十分注重教育或许值得称赞,然而他们应向美国父母学习涉及教育时如何平衡孩子和父母间的关系。 Parents in China are always trying to help their children, even to make the most important decision for them, regardless of what the children really want, because parents believe it’s all for the benefit of their children。 This has led to the result that the children’s growth and education tend to give way to their parents’ wishes。 Once the parents decide to sign up an afterschool class for their children in order to increase their chance of being admitted to a good school, they will stick on their decision, even their children have no interest in it at all.In America, however, parents tend to respect their children, especially when making decisions。 Perhaps it is commendable that Chinese parents lay much importance on education, but Chinese parents still need to keep the balance between the parents and children in the perspective of education as the American parents do。 [详情]

新浪教育 | 2015年12月19日 19:09
2015年12月英语六级翻译答案(文都教育版)
2015年12月英语六级翻译答案(文都教育版)

  新浪教育讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语六级考试已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题答案,供考生参考,以下是2015年12月英语六级翻译答案(文都教育版): [六级真题原文1] 在帮助国际社会于2030年前消除极端贫困过程中,中国正扮演着越来越重要的角色。自20世纪70年代末实施改革开放以来,中国已使多达四亿人摆脱了贫困。在未来五年中,中国将向其他发展中国家在减少贫困、发展教育、农业现代化、环境保护和医疗保健等方 面提供援助。中国在减少贫困方面取得了显著进步,并在促进经济增长方面做出了不懈努力,这将鼓励其他贫困国家应对自身发展中的挑战。在追求具有自身特色的发展道路时,这些国家可以借鉴中国的经验。 [文都参考译文1] China is playing an increasingly significant role in helping the international community to eliminate extreme poverty by 2030。 After carrying out the reform and opening-up policy in the late 1970s, China has helped as many as four hundred million people get rid of poverty。 In the next five years, it will provide aid to other developing countries in reducing poverty, developing education, modernizing agriculture, improving environmental protection and medical care and so on。 China has made significant progress in poverty reduction, and has made unremitting efforts in promoting economic growth, which will encourage other poor countries to cope with challenges brought by development。 When exploring the distinctive development road of their own, these countries can learn from China’s experience。 [六级真题原文2]: 最近,中国政府决定将其工业升级,中国现在涉足建造高速列车、远洋船舶、机器人,甚至飞机。不久前,中国获得了在印度尼西亚(Indonesia)建造一条高铁的合同;中国还与马来西亚(Malaysia)签署了为其提供高速列车的合同。这证明人们信赖中国造产品。 中国造产品越来越受欢迎。中国为此付出了代价,但这确实有助于消除贫困,同时还为世界各地的人们提供了就业机会。这是一件好事,值得称赞。下次你去商店时,可能想看一看你所购商品的出产国名。很有可能这件商品是中国造的。 [文都参考译文2]: Recently, the Chinese government has decided to upgrade its industry。 China is now involved in building high-speed trains, ocean-going ships, robots, even the planes。 Not long ago, China won the contract of building a high-speed railway in Indonesia。 The Contract of China proving high-speed trains for Malaysia also signed by the two sides, which proves that goods made-in-China are widely trusted。 Goods made-in-China has become more and more popular。 Although China has paid prices for it, it does help to eliminate poverty and to provide work chances for people all over the world as well。 This is a good work and worth speaking highly of。 You may want to take a look at which country your goods comes from when you go to the store next time。 It is very probably made in China。 [文都参考原文3]: 在中国,父母总是竭力帮助孩子,甚至为孩子做重要决定,而不管孩子想要什么,因为他们相信这样做是为孩子好。结果,孩子的成长和教育往往屈从于父母的意愿。 如果父母决定为孩子报名参加一个课外班,以增加其被重点学校录取的机会,他们会坚持自己的决定,即使孩子根本不感兴趣。然而在美国,父母可能会尊重孩子的意见,并在决策时更注重他们的意见。中国父母十分重视教育或许值得称赞。然而,他们应该向美国父母学习在涉及教育时如何平衡父母与间的关系。 [文都参考译文3]: In China, the parents endeavour to help their children and even make important decisions for them regardless of the children’s actual needs, because they believe what they do is good to their children。 As a result, the growth and education of the children more often than not yields to the will of their parents。 If the parents decide to register for an extra-curricular class in order to increase the chance of being admitted to a key school, they will hold their decision firmly even if their children are not interested at all。 However, in America, the parents may respect their children’s opinions and pay more attention to their ideas when making decisions。 It may be praiseworthy of the Chinese parents to attach great importance to education, but they should learn from the American parents how to balance the relationship between they and their offspring when it is come to education。 [详情]

文都教育 | 2015年12月19日 18:44
12月大学英语六级阅读参考答案(有道考神团队)
12月大学英语六级阅读参考答案(有道考神团队)

  新浪教育讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语六级考试已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考,以下是2015年12月大学英语六级选词填空答案(有道考神团队版): 选词填空: 36B  caters 37M recommended 38D debated39F ideal40C chronically41G improvements42E deprivation43L ready44H necessarily45O target​ 选词填空第二版:​ 选词填空36 O vulnerable37 J permanent38A advocates39N tighten40K restricted41E facilities42G investigating 43M statistical 44C correlation45D exercise 匹配题:climate change CLGPH DJBFO [详情]

新浪教育 | 2015年12月19日 18:20
2015年12月大学英语六级试卷答案在线估分
2015年12月大学英语六级试卷答案在线估分

  新浪教育讯 备受关注的2015年12月大学英语六级考试已经结束,点击链接查看2015年12月大学英语六级考试试卷及参考答案。 [详情]

裸考刷分槽点不断 争议中的四六级未来在何方
裸考刷分槽点不断 争议中的四六级未来在何方

  新浪教育讯 2015年12月大学英语四六级考试落下帷幕。和之前几次考试被奇葩翻译题虐得体无完肤相比,这次的四六级题目平淡了不少,并没有出现公认的“大杀招”。 专家称题目难度下降 考生仍感到“欲哭无泪” 不少专家都认为这次四六级考试的难度相对前几年有明显下降,无论是词汇还是写作,考查范围都“相当基础”。 然而考生们并不同意这样的说法——在新浪外语发起的四六级考试难度调查显示,超过7成的四级考生和将近7成的六级考生都一边倒的认为题目“难,有种欲哭无泪的感觉”。 四级考试难度调查(截止到19日晚20:30) 六级考试难度调查(截止到19日晚20:30) 对于“哪部分考题最难”的问题,在前几年被广泛诟病的翻译题,这次并没有再中枪,近四成的考生都把票投给了听力部分。 其实收获这样的结果也属正常,毕竟对于中国学生学习外语来说,听和说一直都是相对薄弱的环节;而在四六级考试的各部分当中,听力部分也是最难备考的。 作文缺细心 翻译少词汇量 考生对考试太儿戏 对于本次考试的题目,仍有不少同学“颇有微词”。 其中四级的写作中,大家普遍都认为“Never go out there to see what happens, go out there to make things happen.”这个题目让人无所适从,有网友表示这题目考的是这是马克思理论与实践,儒家的有所为有所不为。而另外一道写作题目也让不少小伙伴在审题上出了偏差,listening is more important than talking,有些同学理解成了在英语学习中听力更重要,但实际上题目是倾听比表达更重要。 而在翻译题中,虽然没有出现往年那种让大多数同学“累感不爱”的题目,但是“为爱而生为爱而死的丽江古城”也让不少考生黯然销魂。 然而究其原因,还是大家对考试的不重视和备考的不系统。新浪外语发起的一项考前调查显示,有3成考生称自己打算“裸考”,而另外超过3成的考生表示对于考试只是“随便准备了一下”。这样的考试态度,也难怪有六级不止一位考生表示翻译中遇到“改革开放”都不知道怎么写,直接写了open the door to other countries;还有人把“快速列车”写成fast train,把“机器人”写成了e-man…而这些词汇,对于正常的四级考生来说,也不应该造成太大困扰才对! 四六级备考调查截图 考生人数不断下降 四六级考试何去何从 数据显示,报名参加12月四六级考试的考生较6月又有所下降:其中辽宁鞍山12月外语四六级考试报名人数几乎“拦腰斩”,从2.2万余人下降到1.3万左右,成为历年来报名人数最少的一次;而青海省本次报考四六级的总人数比去年同期减少1607人,减幅8.99﹪…这两个地区的情况只是本次四六级考试的一个缩影。 在手机新浪网的四六级考试同步直播专题中,有20余万人次参与讨论,其中不少考生都表示,不止一次参加四级或六级考试,而目的仅仅是为了刷个理想的分数。甚至有考生表示,从大三开始考六级,一直考到研三,刷分将近十次之多! 一直以来,关于四六级考试是否应该取消的讨论也从未间断。对于这样一项让考生频繁刷分、槽点不断的大学英语考试,如何真正培养和检验考生的英语能力,才是它的未来所在![详情]

12月大学英语六级阅读真题答案(新东方在线)
12月大学英语六级阅读真题答案(新东方在线)

  新浪教育讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语六级考试已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考,以下是2015年12月大学英语六级听力答案(新东方&新东方在线版): As it is, sleep is so undervalued that getting by on fewer hours has become a badge o? Plus, we live in a culture that 36 to the late –nighter, from 24-hourgrocery store to ? shopping site that never close。 It’s no surprise, then, that more than half of American adults get the 7 to 9 hours of shut-eye every night as 37 by sleep experts。 Whether or not we can catch up on sleep – on the weekend, say- is a hotly 38 among sleep researchers。 The latest evidence suggests that while it isn’t 39 , it might ? when Liu, the UCLA sleep researcher and professor of medicine, brought 40 sleep-rest people into the lab for a weekend of sleep during which they lagged about 10 hours per night。 ? showed 41 in the ability of insulin(胰岛素) to process blood sugar。 That suggests ? up sleep may undo some but not all of the damage that sleep 42 causes, which is encouraging ? given how many adults don’t get the hours they need each night。 Still, Liu isn’t 43 to end the habit of sleeping less and making up for it later。 Sleeping pills, while helpful for some, are not 44 an effective remedy either。 “A sleeping pill will 45 one area of the brain, but there’s never going to be a perfect sleeping pill, because you couldn’t really replicate (复制)the different chemicals moving in and out of different parts ? the brain to go through the different stages of sleep,” says Dr。 Nancy Collop, director of the Em? University Sleep Center。 A) alternatively I) negotiated B) caters J) pierce C) chronically K) presumption D) debated L) ready E) deprivation M) recommended F) ideal N) surpasses G) improvements O) target H) necessarily 答案:BMDFO GELHJ Climate change may be real, but it’s still not easy being green How do we convince our inner caveman to be greener?We ask some outstanding social scientists。 A) The road to climate hell is paved with our good intentions。 Politicians may tackle polluters while scientists do battle with carbon emissions。 But the most pervasive problem is less obvious: our own behaviour。 We get distracted before we can turn down the heating。 We break our promise not to fly after hearing about a neighbor’s rip to India。 Ultimately, we can’t be bothered to change our attitude。 Fortunately for the planet, social science and behavioral economics may be able to do that for us。 B) Despite mournful polar bears and carts showing carbon emissions soaring, mot people find it hard to believe that global warming will affect them personally。 Recent polls by the Pew Research Centre in Washington, DC, found that 75-80 per cent of participants regarded climate change as an important issue。 But respondents ranked it last on a list of priorities。 C) This inconsistency largely stems from a feeling of powerlessness。 “When we can’t actually remove the source of our fear, we tend to adapt psychologically by adopting a range of defense mechanisms,” says Tom Crompton, change strategist for the environmental organization World Wide Fund for Nature。 D) Part of the fault lies with our inner caveman。 Evolution has programmed humans to pay most attention to issues that will have an immediate impact。 “We worry most about now because if we don’t survive for the next minute, we’re not going to be around in ten years’ time,” says Professor Elke Weber of the Centre for Research on Environmental Decisions at Columbia University in New York。 If the Thames were lapping around Big Ben, Londoners would face up to the problem of emissions pretty quickly。 But in practice, our brain discounts the risks—and benefits—associated with issues that lie some way ahead。 E) Matthew Rushworth, of the Department of Experimental Psychology at the University of Oxford, sees this in his lab every day。 “One of the ways in which all agents seem to make decisions is that they assign a lower weighting to outcomes that are going to be further away in the future,” he says。 “This is a very sensible way for an animal to make decisions in the wild and would have been very helpful for humans for thousands of years。” F) Not any longer。 By the time we wake up to the threat posed by climate change, it could well be too late。 And if we’re not going to make national decisions about the future, others may have to help us to do so。 G) Few political libraries are without a copy of Nudge: Improving Decisions About Health, Wealth and Happiness, by Richard Thaler and Cass Sunstein。 They argue that governments should persuade us into making better decisions—such as saving more in our pension plans—by changing the default options。 Professor Weber believes that environmental policy can make use of similar tactics。 If, for example, building codes included green construction guidelines, most developers would be too lazy to challenge them。 H) Defaults are certainly part of the solution。 But social scientists are most concerned about crafting messages that exploit our group mentality(心态)。 ”We need to understand what motivates people, what it is that allows them to make change,” says Professor Neil Adger, of the Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research in Norwich。 ”It is actually about what their peers think of them, what their social norms are, what is seen as desirable in society。” In other words, our inner caveman is continually looking over his shoulder to see what the rest of the tribe are up to。 I) The passive attitude we have to climate change as individuals can be altered by counting us in—and measuring us against—our peer group。 “Social norms are primitive and elemental,” says Dr。 Robert Cialdini, author of Influence: The Psychology of Persuasion。 “Birds flock together, fish school together, cattle herd together … just perceiving norms is enough to cause people to adjust their behavior in the direction of the crowd。” J) These norms can take us beyond good intentions。 Cialdini conducted a study in San Diego in which coat hangers bearing messages about saving energy were hung on people’s doors。 Some of the messages mentioned the environment, some financial savings, others social responsibility。 But it was the one that mentioned the actions of neighbours that drove down power use。 K) Other studies show that simply providing the facility for people to compare their energy use with the local average is enough to cause them to modify their behaviour。 The Conservatives plan to adopt this strategy by making utility companies print the average local electricity and gas usage on people’s bills。 L) Social science can also teach politicians how to avoid our collective capacity for self-destructive behaviour。 Environmental campaigns that tell us how many people drive SUVs unwittingly (不经意地) imply that this behaviour is widespread and thus permissible。 Cialdini recommends some careful framing of the message。 “Instead of normalising the undesirable behaviour, the message needs to marginalise it, for example, by stating that if even one person buys yet another SUV, it reduces our ability to be energy-independent。” M) Tapping into how we already see ourselves is crucial。 The most successful environmental strategy will marry the green message to our own sense of identity。 Take your average trade union member, chances are they will be politically motivated and be used to collective action—much like Erica Gregory。 A retired member of the Public and Commercial Services Union, she is setting up one of 1,100 action groups with the support of Climate Solidarity, a two-year environmental campaign aimed at trade unionists。 N) Erica is proof that a great-grandmother can help to lead the revolution if your get the psychology right—in this case, by matching her enthusiasm for the environment with a fondness for organising groups。 “I think there must be something in it。” She is expecting up to 20 people at the first meeting she has called, at her local pub in the Cornish village of Polperro。 O) Nick Perks, project director for Climate Solidarity, believes this sort of activity is where the future of environmental action lies。 “Using existing civil society structures or networks is a more effective way of creating change … and obviously trade unions are one of the biggest civil society networks in the UK,” he says。 The “Love Food, Haste Waste” campaign entered into a collaboration last year with another such network—the Women’s Institute。 Londoner Rachel Talor joined the campaign with the aim of making new friends。 A year on, the meetings have made lasting changes to what she throws away in her kitchen。 “It’s always more of an incentive if you’re doing it with other people,” she says。 “It motivates you more if you know that you’ve got to provide feedback to a group。” P) The power of such simple psychology in fighting climate change is attracting attention across the political establishment。 In the US, the House of Representatives Science Committee has approved a bill allocating $10 million a year to studying energy-related behaviour。 In the UK, new studies are in development and social scientists are regularly spotted in British government offices。 With the help of psychologists, there is fresh hope that we might go green after all。 46。 When people find they are powerless to change a situation, they tend to live with it。 47。 To be effective, environmental messages should be carefully framed。 48。 It is the government’s responsibility to persuade people into making environment-friendly decisions。 49。 Politicians are beginning to realize the importance of enlisting psychologists’ help in fighting climate change。 50。 To find effective solutions to climate change, it is necessary to understand what motivates people to make change。 51。 In their evolution, humans have learned to pay attention to the most urgent issues instead of long-term concerns。 52。 One study shows that our neighbors’ actions are influential unchanging our behavior。 53。 Despite clear signs of global warming, it is not easy for most people to believe climate change will affect their own lives。 54.We would take our future into consideration in making decisions concerning climate change before it is too late。 55。 Existing social networks can be more effective in creating change in people’s behaviour。 答案:CLGPH DJBFO Passage One More than a decade ago, cognitive scientists John Bransford and Daniel Schwartz, both then at Vanderbilt University, found that what distinguished young adults from children was not the ability to retain facts or apply prior knowledge to a new situation but a quality they called “preparation for future learning。” The researchers asked fifth graders and college students to create a recovery plan to protect bald eagles from extinction。 Shockingly, the two groups came up with plans of similar quality( although the college students had better spelling skills)。 From the standpoint of a traditional educator, this outcome indicated that schooling and failed to help students think about ecosystems and extinction, major scientific ideas。 The researchers decided to go deeper, however。 They asked both groups to generate questions about important issues need to create recovery plans。 On this task, they found large differences。 College students focused on critical issues of interdependence between eagles and their habitats(栖息地)。 Fifth graders tended to focus on features of individual eagles(“How big are they?” and “What do they eat?”)。 The college students had cultivated the ability to ask questions, the cornerstone of critical thinking。 They had learned how to learn。 Museums and other institutions of informal learning may be better suited to teach this skill than elementary and secondary schools。 At the Exploratorium in San Francisco, we recently studied how learning to ask good questions can affect the quality of people’s scientific inquiry。 We found that when we taught participants to ask “What if?” and “How can?” questions that nobody present would know the answer to and that would spark exploration, they engaged in better inquiry at the next exhibit —asking more questions, performing more experiments and making better interpretations of their results。 Specifically, their questions became more comprehensive at the new exhibit。 Rather than merely asking about something they wanted to try, they tended to include both cause and effect in their question。 Asking juicy questions appears to be a transferable skill for deepening collaborative inquiry into the science content found in exhibits。 This type of learning is not confined to museums or institutional settings。 Informal learning environments tolerate failure better than schools。 Perhaps many teachers have too little time to allow students to form and pursue their own questions and too much ground to cover in the curriculum。 But people must acquire this skill somewhere。 Our society depends on them being able to make critical decisions about their own medical treatment, say, or what we must do about global energy needs and demands。 For that, we have a robust informal learning system that gives no grades, takes all comers, and is available even on holidays and weekends。 56。 What is traditional educators’ interpretation of the research outcome mentioned in the first paragraph? A) Students are not able to apply prior knowledge to new problems。 B) College students are no better than fifth grader in memorizing facts。 C) Education has not paid enough attention to major environmental issues。 D) Education has failed to lead students to think about major scientific ideas。 57。 In what way are college students different from children? A) They have learned to think critically。 B) They are concerned about social issues。 C) They are curious about specific features。 D) They have learned to work independently。 58。 What is the benefit of asking questions with no ready answers? A) It arouses students’ interest in things around them。 B) It cultivates students’ ability to make scientific inquiries。 C) It trains students’ ability to design scientific experiments。 D) It helps students realize not every question has an answer。 59。 What is said to be the advantage of informal learning? A) It allows for failures。 B) It charges no tuition。 C) It is entertaining。 D) It meets practical needs。 60。 What does the author seem to encourage educators to do at the end of the passage? A) Train students to think about global issues。 B) Design more interactive classroom activities。 C) Make full use of informal learning resources。 D) Include collaborative inquiry in the curriculum Passage Two “There’s an old saying in the space world: amateurs talk about technology, professionals talk about insurance。” In an interview last year with The Economist, George Whitesides, chief executive of space-tourism firm Virgin Galactic, was placing his company in the latter category。 But insurance will be cold comfort following the failure on October 31st of VSS Enterprise, resulting in the death of one pilot and the severe injury to another。 On top of the tragic loss of life, the accident in California will cast a long shadow over the future of space tourism, even before it has properly begun。 The notion of space tourism took hold in 2001 with a &29million flight aboard a Russian spacecraft by Dennis Tito, a millionaire engineer with an adventurous streak。 Just half a dozen holiday-makers have reached orbit since then, for similarly astronomical price tags。 But more recently, companies have begun to plan more affordable “suborbital” flights—briefer ventures just to the edge of space’s vast darkness。 Virgin Galactic had, prior to this week’s accident, seemed closet to starting regular flights。 The company has already taken deposits from around 800 would be space tourists, including Stephen Hawking。 After being dogged by technical delays for years, Sir Richard Branson, Virgin Galactic’s founder, had recently suggested that a SpaceShipTwo craft would carry its first paying customers as soon as February 2015。 That now seems an impossible timeline。 In July, a sister craft of the crashed spaceplane was reported to be about half-finished。 The other half will have to wait, as authorities of America’s Federal Aviation Administration(FAA) and National Transportation Safety Board work out what went wrong。 In the meantime, the entire space tourism industry will be on tenterhooks(坐立不安)。 The 2004 Commercial Space Launch Amendments Act, intended to encourage private space vehicles and services, prohibits the transportation secretary (and thereby the FAA) from regulating the design or operation of private spacecraft, unless they have resulted in a serious or fatal injury to crew or passengers。 That means that the FAA could suspend Virgin Galactic’s license to fly。 It could also insist on checking private manned spacecraft as thoroughly as it does commercial aircraft。; While that may make suborbital travel safer, it would add significant cost and complexity to an emerging industry that has until now operated largely as the playground of billionaires and dreamy engineers.How Virgin Glactic, regulators and the public respond to this most recent tragedy will determine whether and how soon private space travel can transcend that playground。 There is no doubt that spaceflight entails risks, and to pioneer a new mode of travel is to face those risks, and to reduce them with the benefit of hard-won experience。 61。 What is said about the failure of VSS Enterprise? A) It may lead to the bankruptcy of Virgin Galactic。 B) It has a strong negative impact on space tourism。 C) It may discourage rich people from space travel。 D) It has aroused public attention to safety issues。 62。 What do we learn about the space-tourism firm Virgin Galactic? A) It has just built a craft for commercial flights。 B) It has sent half a dozen passengers into space。 C) It was about ready to start regular business。 D) It is the first to launch “suborbital” flights。 63。 What is the purpose of the 2004 Commercial Space Launch Amendments Act? A) To ensure space travel safety。 B) To limit the FAA’s functions。 C) To legalize private space explorations。 D) To promote the space tourism industry。 64。 What might the FAA do after the recent accident in California? A) Impose more rigid safety standards。 B) Stop certifying new space-tourist agencies。 C) Amend its 2004 Commercial Space Launch Amendments Act D) Suspend Virgin Galactic’s license to take passengers into space。 65。 What does the author think of private space travel? A) It is worth promoting despite the risks involved。 B) It should not be confined to the rich only。 C) It should be strictly regulated。 D) It is too risky to carry on。 答案:DABAC BCDDA [详情]

12月大学英语六级写作答案(新东方在线)
12月大学英语六级写作答案(新东方在线)

  新浪教育讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语六级考试已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考,以下是2015年12月大学英语六级听力答案(新东方&新东方在线版): (描述图画)This is a simple but thought-provoking drawing。 As we can see in it, a meeting seems to be going on, with several staff members sitting around a table and a laptop in front of each of them。 A leader-like man stands there, complaining: “We have lots of information technology。 We just don’t have much useful information。” (点明寓意)Simple as the picture is, the message it conveys is profound。 Evidently it is meant to reveal the fact that there is too much junk information online。 (举例论证)Taking a look around, we can also find examples too many to enumerate。 The best illustration that I can recall here and now is the fact that whenever you search for the cure for a disease or a scenic spot to visit, you are flooded by advertisements, many of which are even cheating。 (分析影响)Actually, the problem has become so widespread that it has severely affected people’s life and hindered the development of society。 (提出建议)Of course, we should not give up eating for fear of being choked。 Admittedly, information technology has greatly facilitated our life and work。 The best policy, as I see it, is to maximize its advantages and eliminate its unhealthy influence。 For one thing, it is imperative that pertinent laws and regulations be worked out and rigidly enforced to punish those spreading cheating ads online。 For another, the searching engine websites should make a point of reducing junk information。 Only with these measures taken can we expect the solution of the problem。 [详情]

12月大学英语六级听力答案(新东方在线)
12月大学英语六级听力答案(新东方在线)

  新浪教育讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语六级考试已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考,以下是2015年12月大学英语六级听力答案(新东方&新东方在线版): 1。 B A) the woman should mix the ingredients thoroughly B) the dressing makes the mixed salad very inviting C) the restaurant is known for its food varieties D) the restaurant offers some special cash today 2。 D A) he took over the firm from Mary B) he is opening a new consulting firm C) he failed to foresee major problems D) he is running a successful business 3。 B A) the printer in the office has run out of paper B) the man may find the supplies in the cabinet C) the man can leave the discs in the office cabinet D) someone should be put in charge of office supplies 4。 D A) the woman can use his glasses to read B) he has the dictionary the woman wants C) the dictionary is not of much help to him D) he has to use a magnifying glass to see clearly 5。 C A) seeking professional advice B) adding some office furniture C) redecorating her office D)majoring in interior design 6。 A A) shortage of container ships B) improvement of port facilities C) delayed shipment of goods D) problems in port management 7。 A A) a colleague B) their boss C) their workload D) a coffee machine 8。 C A) call the hotel manager for help B) get an expert to correct the error C) hold the banquet at a different place D) postpone the event until a later date 9。 D A) he cooks dinner for the family occasionally B) he dines out from time to time with friends C) he shares some of the household duties D) he often goes back home late for dinner 10。 D A) to take him to dinner B) to discuss an urgent problem C) to talk about a budget plan D) to pass on an important message 11。 C A) foreign investors are losing confidence in India’s economy B) Many multinational enterprises are withdraw from India C) there is a sharp increase in India’s balance of payment deficit D) there are wild fluctuations in the international money market 12。 D A) they try to adapt to their changing roles B) they form a more realistic picture of life C) they may not be prepared for a lifelong relationship D) they have unrealistic expectations about the other half 13。 A A) he is lucky to be able to do what he loves B) he is able to meet many interesting people C) he is able to forget all the trouble in his life D) he is lucky to have visited many exotic people 14。 C A) it is stressful B) it is full of fun C) it is all glamour D) it is challenging 15。 D A) amazed B) bothered C) puzzled D) excited 16。 C A) Learn to be respectful in a hierarchical organization B) Follow closely the fast development of technology C) Learn new ways of relating and working together D) Maintain the traditional organizational culture 17。 C A) How the team is built to keep improving its performance B) What type of personnel the team should be composed of。 C) How the team integrates with what it is supposed to serve D) What qualifications team members should be equipped with。 18。 D A) A team manager must set very clear and high objectives B) Teams must consist of members from different cultures。 C) Team members should be knowledgeable and creative。 D) A team manager should develop a certain set of skills。 19。 A A) It is allowing people to share information on the Web B) It started off as a successful program but was unable to last long C) It was mainly used by scientists and technical people to exchange text。 D) It is a platform for sharing ideas on teaching at the University of 111linois 20。 B A) He visited a number of famous computer scientists。 B) He met with an entrepreneur named Jim Clark C) He invested in a leading computer business。 D) He sold a program developed by his friends。 21。 B A) They trusted his computer expertise。 B) They had confidence in his new ideas。 C) They were very keen on new technology。 D) They believed in his business connections。 22 A A) word-of-mouth advertising B) Distributing free trial products。 C) Prestige advertising。 D) Institutional advertising 23 D A) To sell a particular product。 B) To attract high-end customers C) To promote a specific service。 D) To build up their reputation。 24 D A) By creating their own ads and commercials。 B) By buying media space in leading newspapers。 C) By hiring their own professional advertising staff。 D)By using the services of large advertising agencies。 25 C A) Conduct a large-scale survey on customer needs B) specify the objectives of the campaign in detail。 C) pre-test alternative ads or commercials in certain regions。 D) Decide on what specific means of communication to employ。 Extinction is a difficult concept to grasp。 It is an 26 _eternal____ concept。 It’s not at all like the killing of individuals lifeforms that can be renewed through normal processes of reproduction。 Nor is it simply 27 _diminishing____ numbers。 Nor is it damage that can somehow be remedied or for which some substitute can be found。 Nor is it something that simply affects our own generation。 Nor is it something that could be remedies by some supernatural power。 IT is rather an 28 __absolute____ and final act for which there is no remedy on earth or in heaven。 A species once extinct is gone forever。 However many generations 29___succeed__ us in coming centuries, none of them will ever see this species that we extinguish。 Not only are we bring about the extinction of life 30 _on a vast scale___, we are also making the land and the air and the sea so toxic that the very conditions of life are being destroyed。 31__As regards___ basic natural resources, not only are the nonrenewable resources being 32_used up____ in a frenzy(疯狂) of processing, consuming , and 33_disposing____, but we are also ruining much of our renewable resources, such as the very soil itself on which terrestrial(地球上的) life depends。 The change that is taking place on earth and in our minds is one of the greatest changes ever to take place in human affairs, perhaps the greatest, since what we are talking about is not simply another historical change or cultural 34__modification______, but a change of geological and biological as well as psychological order of 35__magnitude___ [详情]

2015年12月英语六级阅读答案(文都教育版)
2015年12月英语六级阅读答案(文都教育版)

  新浪教育(微博)讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语六级考试已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考,以下是2015年12月英语六级阅读(文都教育版): <选词填空1>这篇选词填空主要围绕了当前比较普遍的熬夜,或者说睡眠不足为话题展开,且文章中并提及通过实验证实睡眠被剥夺而造成的危害,并指出安眠药并不一定是比较有效的治疗手段。 参考答案: 36 B caters 37 M recommended 38 D debated 39 F ideal 40 C chronically 41 G improvements 42 E deprivation 43 L ready 44 H necessarily 45 O target <选词填空2> 版本主要是关于化学药品对儿童的影响的,以下是参考答案及解析。 36 O vulnerable [解析]考查固定搭配be vulnerable to。。。易受。。。。的影响。 37 J permanent [解析]can be ______。 后可以填入形容词或分词,结合上下文语境,应填入形容词“他们所产生的影响是永久的。” 38 A advocates [解析]此处需填入一个名词。和前面的形容词构成搭配,即健康和环保倡导人士。 39 N tighten [解析]此处需填入一个动词。和后面的use 构成搭配,即加强对。。。。。的使用。 40 K restricted [解析]考查主谓搭配和动宾搭配。Restricted与前面的“机构”及后面的“类型”搭配。 41 E facilities [解析]此处需填入一个名词与前面的care形成搭配,即“护理设备”。 42 G investigating [解析]is now ______。此处从时态上判断,是现在进行时,所以要用分词形式,只能是G。 43 M statistical [解析]solid ______ evidence。 此处需填入一个修饰词对evidence加以限定,即统计证据。 44 C correlation [解析]a direct ______。此处需填入一个名词。结合上下文应该是“直接联系”。 45 D exercise [解析]to ______ caution。 此处需填入一个动词,即“保持谨慎”。 下面是六级阅读第二篇关于“太空旅行”的参考答案。 阅读Passage 2 答案: 61 It has aroused public attention to safety issues。 62 It has sent half a dozen passengers into space。 63 To promote the space tourism industry。 64 Suspend Virgin Galactic’s Lisence to take passengers into space。 65 It is worth promoting despite the risks involved。 [详情]

2015年12月英语六级写作答案(文都教育版)
2015年12月英语六级写作答案(文都教育版)

  新浪教育讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语六级考试已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考,以下是2015年12月英语六级写作(文都教育版): 网络在线阅读的参考范文: As is shown above, in the middle of the picture sit two people, one of whom said, “I love reading but my favorite book is Facebook。 This cartoon is trying to inform us that Internet, as a matter of fact, has been performing an indispensable role in reading for modern life。 There are two factors leading to this phenomenon reflected by the cartoon。 For one thing, with the scientific technology developing rapidly, the internet, to a large degree, plays a dominant part in our daily life。 Thus, there is no doubt that it offers us many advantages and makes our life more convenient and efficient, ranging from online meal booking to reading online。 Additionally, it is a more advanced approach to access to essential and useful information。 By clicking the mouse , any stories and information what I want at any given time and site can be accessed。 Consequently, that’s the reason why a large number of people prefer to choose the way of reading online。 Admittedly, much useless and false information abounds on the internet。 It is advisable for us to reading more carefully and critically。 当今信息时代我们可以拥有非常多的先进信息技术,但是有价值的信息却不够。参考范文: As is shown in the picture, several people gather around the table, with anxious look on their face because of the difficulties in acquiring useful information despite the advanced information technology。 Simple as the picture is , what it conveys to us is thought-provoking。 It is true that the advanced information technology has brought us the ease and conveniences。 With a click on the keyboard, we can easily get access to the numerous pieces of information and quickly know what has happened around the world。 However, there is also the negative influence behind it。 Firstly/to begin with, exposed to too much information, more often than not, we feel it hard to find the valuable message and spend long time in distinguishing what is needed for us from what is useless。 What is more/besides/moreover, to make profit, the website developers put materials which can bring them great money in plain view。 Plus a lack of scrutiny of articles published in the website, we often feel confused about which writing is right and which advice we should follow, which brings more harm than good。 To sum up, advanced information technology may create wonders and help men to achieve success。 Nevertheless, we should pay more attention to its harmful influence due to the lack of regulation。 To solve the problem, the authority concerned is expected to make comprehensive rules or regulations in regard to the qualities of articles published in the website。 The companies concerned should cooperate with each other to ensure that the materials they put on the net are correct and reliable。 Only in this way, can we get more benefit than loss from the high-tech。 “网络谣言的危害”参考范文: The picture graphically depicts a person who is sad at living in a world full of misleading information on the Internet。 The nature of this picture reveals a serious and prevailing issue : the harm brought by rumors online。 The meaning behind the picture should be taken seriously。 Initially, in current society featured by highly developed science and technology, we should be on the alert the damage caused by the wrong information from the web。 Additionally, a current study indicates that today, most people are bothered with numerous misleading news on the web everyday。 For instance, many swindlers send illegal messages to a large body of web users to see if there is any chance to defraud money, and many people have got cheated。 Undoubtedly, these kinds of junk information have produces negative effects on our state of mind, daily practice and its like。 Therefore, it is imperative that we should take drastic measures to improve the current situation.To begin with, authorities concerned are supposed to establish laws and regulations。 What’s more, a wide-ranging education campaign must be launched to enhance the public awareness of being good at distinguishing the bad information from the good。 [详情]

12月英语六级翻译答案:父母孩子(有道考神版)
12月英语六级翻译答案:父母孩子(有道考神版)

  新浪教育讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语六级考试已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考,以下是2015年12月英语六级翻译(有道考神团队): 在中国 父母总是竭力帮助孩子,甚至为孩子做重要的决定,而不管孩子要什么,因为他们相信这样做是为了孩子好。结果孩子的成长和教育往往屈从于父母的意愿。如果父母决定为孩子报名参加一个课外班,以增加其被重点学校录取的机会,他们会坚持自己的决定,即使孩子根本不感兴趣。然而在美国,父母很可能会尊重孩子的意见,并在决策时更注重孩子的意见。中国父母十分注重教育或许值得称赞,然而他们应向美国父母学习涉及教育时如何平衡孩子和父母间的关系。 Parents in China are always trying to help their children, even to make the most important decision for them, regardless of what the children really want, because parents believe it’s all for the benefit of their children。 This has led to the result that the children’s growth and education tend to give way to their parents’ wishes。 Once the parents decide to sign up an afterschool class for their children in order to increase their chance of being admitted to a good school, they will stick on their decision, even their children have no interest in it at all.In America, however, parents tend to respect their children, especially when making decisions。 Perhaps it is commendable that Chinese parents lay much importance on education, but Chinese parents still need to keep the balance between the parents and children in the perspective of education as the American parents do。 [详情]

2015年12月英语六级翻译答案(文都教育版)
2015年12月英语六级翻译答案(文都教育版)

  新浪教育讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语六级考试已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题答案,供考生参考,以下是2015年12月英语六级翻译答案(文都教育版): [六级真题原文1] 在帮助国际社会于2030年前消除极端贫困过程中,中国正扮演着越来越重要的角色。自20世纪70年代末实施改革开放以来,中国已使多达四亿人摆脱了贫困。在未来五年中,中国将向其他发展中国家在减少贫困、发展教育、农业现代化、环境保护和医疗保健等方 面提供援助。中国在减少贫困方面取得了显著进步,并在促进经济增长方面做出了不懈努力,这将鼓励其他贫困国家应对自身发展中的挑战。在追求具有自身特色的发展道路时,这些国家可以借鉴中国的经验。 [文都参考译文1] China is playing an increasingly significant role in helping the international community to eliminate extreme poverty by 2030。 After carrying out the reform and opening-up policy in the late 1970s, China has helped as many as four hundred million people get rid of poverty。 In the next five years, it will provide aid to other developing countries in reducing poverty, developing education, modernizing agriculture, improving environmental protection and medical care and so on。 China has made significant progress in poverty reduction, and has made unremitting efforts in promoting economic growth, which will encourage other poor countries to cope with challenges brought by development。 When exploring the distinctive development road of their own, these countries can learn from China’s experience。 [六级真题原文2]: 最近,中国政府决定将其工业升级,中国现在涉足建造高速列车、远洋船舶、机器人,甚至飞机。不久前,中国获得了在印度尼西亚(Indonesia)建造一条高铁的合同;中国还与马来西亚(Malaysia)签署了为其提供高速列车的合同。这证明人们信赖中国造产品。 中国造产品越来越受欢迎。中国为此付出了代价,但这确实有助于消除贫困,同时还为世界各地的人们提供了就业机会。这是一件好事,值得称赞。下次你去商店时,可能想看一看你所购商品的出产国名。很有可能这件商品是中国造的。 [文都参考译文2]: Recently, the Chinese government has decided to upgrade its industry。 China is now involved in building high-speed trains, ocean-going ships, robots, even the planes。 Not long ago, China won the contract of building a high-speed railway in Indonesia。 The Contract of China proving high-speed trains for Malaysia also signed by the two sides, which proves that goods made-in-China are widely trusted。 Goods made-in-China has become more and more popular。 Although China has paid prices for it, it does help to eliminate poverty and to provide work chances for people all over the world as well。 This is a good work and worth speaking highly of。 You may want to take a look at which country your goods comes from when you go to the store next time。 It is very probably made in China。 [文都参考原文3]: 在中国,父母总是竭力帮助孩子,甚至为孩子做重要决定,而不管孩子想要什么,因为他们相信这样做是为孩子好。结果,孩子的成长和教育往往屈从于父母的意愿。 如果父母决定为孩子报名参加一个课外班,以增加其被重点学校录取的机会,他们会坚持自己的决定,即使孩子根本不感兴趣。然而在美国,父母可能会尊重孩子的意见,并在决策时更注重他们的意见。中国父母十分重视教育或许值得称赞。然而,他们应该向美国父母学习在涉及教育时如何平衡父母与间的关系。 [文都参考译文3]: In China, the parents endeavour to help their children and even make important decisions for them regardless of the children’s actual needs, because they believe what they do is good to their children。 As a result, the growth and education of the children more often than not yields to the will of their parents。 If the parents decide to register for an extra-curricular class in order to increase the chance of being admitted to a key school, they will hold their decision firmly even if their children are not interested at all。 However, in America, the parents may respect their children’s opinions and pay more attention to their ideas when making decisions。 It may be praiseworthy of the Chinese parents to attach great importance to education, but they should learn from the American parents how to balance the relationship between they and their offspring when it is come to education。 [详情]

12月大学英语六级阅读参考答案(有道考神团队)
12月大学英语六级阅读参考答案(有道考神团队)

  新浪教育讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语六级考试已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考,以下是2015年12月大学英语六级选词填空答案(有道考神团队版): 选词填空: 36B  caters 37M recommended 38D debated39F ideal40C chronically41G improvements42E deprivation43L ready44H necessarily45O target​ 选词填空第二版:​ 选词填空36 O vulnerable37 J permanent38A advocates39N tighten40K restricted41E facilities42G investigating 43M statistical 44C correlation45D exercise 匹配题:climate change CLGPH DJBFO [详情]

12月大学英语六级翻译真题及答案(新东方在线)
12月大学英语六级翻译真题及答案(新东方在线)

  新浪教育讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语六级考试已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考,以下是2015年12月大学英语六级翻译真题及答案(新东方&新东方在线版): Direction:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English。 You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2。 在帮助国际社会于2030年前消除极端贫困过程中,中国正扮演着越来越重要的角色。自20世纪70年代末实施改革开放以来,中国已使多达四亿人摆脱了贫困。在未来五年中,中国将向其他发展中国家在减少贫困、发展教育、农业现代化、环境保护和医疗保健等方面提供援助。 中国在减少贫困方面取得了显著进步,并在促进经济增长方面做出了不懈努力,这将鼓励其他贫困国家应对自身发展中的挑战。在寻具有自身特色的发展道路时,这些国家可以借鉴中国的经验 Translation Direction:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English。 You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2。 在中国,父本总是竭力帮助孩子,甚至为孩子做重要决定,而不管孩子想要什么,因为他们相信这样做是为孩子好。结果,孩子的成长和教育往往屈从于父母的意愿。 如果父母决定为孩子报名参加一个课外班,以增加其被重点学校录取的机会,他们会坚持自己的决定,即使孩子根本不感兴趣。 然而在美国,父母可能会尊重孩子的意见,并在决策时更注重他们的意见。 中国父母十分重视教育或许值得称赞。然而,他们应该向美国父母学习在涉及教育时如何平衡父母与子女间的关系。 Translation Direction:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English。 You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2。 最近,中国政府决定将其工业升级,中国现在涉足建造高速列车、远洋船舶、机器人,甚至飞机。不久前,中国获得了再印度尼西亚(Indonesia)建造一条高铁的合同;中国还与马来西亚(Malaysia)签署了为其提供高速列车的合同。这证明人们信赖中国造产品。 中国造产品越来越受欢迎。中国为此付出了代价,但这确实有助于消除贫困,同时还为世界各地的人们提供了就业机会。这是一件好事,值得称赞。下次你去商店时,可能想看一看你所购商品的出产国名。很有可能这件商品是中国造的。 [详情]

12月英语六级翻译真题及答案(沪江网校版)
12月英语六级翻译真题及答案(沪江网校版)

  (来源:沪江英语) 新浪教育讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语六级考试已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考,以下是2015年12月英语六级翻译: 最近,中国政府决定将其工业升级,中国现在涉足建造高速列车、远洋船舶、机器人,甚至飞机。不久前,中国获得了再印度尼西亚(Indonesia)建造一条高铁的合同;中国还与马来西亚(Malaysia)签署了为其提供高速列车的合同。这证明人们信赖中国造产品。 中国造产品越来越受欢迎。中国为此付出了代价,但这确实有助于消除贫困,同时还为世界各地的人们提供了就业机会。这是一件好事,值得称赞。下次你去商店时,可能想看一看你所购商品的出产国名。很有可能这件商品是中国造的。 Recently, the Chinese government decided to upgrade its industry. China is now involved in the construction of high-speed trains, ocean-going vessels, robots, and even aircrafts. Not long ago, China obtained the contract for construction of a high-speed rail in Indonesia. It has also signed a contract with Malaysia to provide high-speed trains. This proves that people have faith in China-made products. China-made products are gaining popularity, for which China has paid a price. However, it does contribute to the eradication of poverty and also, in the meantime, provide employment opportunities for people around the world. This is a good deed which is commendable. You may want to take a look at the purchased goods for the name of the producing country next time you go to the store. Most probably the product is made in China. 在帮助国际社会于2030年前消除极端贫困过程中,中国正扮演着越来越重要的角色。 自20世纪70年代末实施改革开放以来,中国已使多达四亿人摆脱了贫困。在未来五年中,中国将向其他发展中国家在减少贫困、发展教育、农业现代化、环境保护和医疗保健等方面提供援助。 中国在减少贫困方面取得了显著进步,并在促进经济增长方面作出了不懈努力,这将鼓励其他贫困国家应对自身发展中的挑战。在寻求具有自身特色的发展道路时,这些国家可以借鉴中国的经验。 China is playing an increasingly important role in helping the international community in the process of eradicating extreme poverty by 2030. Since the implementation of reform and opening up in the late 1970s, China has helped as many as 400 million people out of poverty. In the next five years, China will provide assistance to other developing countries in poverty reduction, education development, agricultural modernization, environmental protection, health care and so on. China has made remarkable progress in poverty alleviation, and it has made unremitting efforts in promoting economic growth. This will encourage other poor countries to cope with their own development challenges. These countries can learn from China‘s experience in seeking the path of development with their own characteristics. [详情]

2015年12月六级翻译试题及答案(有道考神团队)
2015年12月六级翻译试题及答案(有道考神团队)

  新浪教育讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语六级考试已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考,以下是2015年12月英语六级翻译题(有道考神团队版): 六级翻译(贫困版) 时间仓促,译文仅供参考,欢迎讨论。 在帮助国际社会于2030年前消除极端贫困过程中,中国正扮演着越来越重要的角色。自20世纪70年代末实施改革开放以来,中国已使多达四亿人摆脱了贫困。在未来五年中,中国将向其他发展中国家在减少贫困、发展教育、农业现代化、环境保护和医疗保健等方 面提供援助。中国在减少贫困方面取得了显著进步,并在促进经济增长方面做出了不懈努力,这将鼓励其他贫困国家应对自身发展中的挑战。在追求具有自身特色的发展道路时,这些国家可以借鉴中国的经验。 China is playing an increasingly important role in helping the international community to eliminate extreme poverty by 2030。China has lifted as many as four hundred million people out of poverty,since the implementation of the reform and opening upin the late 1970s。In the next five years,China will provide supports to other developing countries in reducing poverty,development education,agricultural modernization,environmental protection and medical care,etc.China has seen notable improvements in reducing poverty,and has madeunremitting efforts in promoting economic growth。This will encourage otherpoor countries to strike back challenges when developing themselves。Whenpursuing the developing path with their own characteristics,these countries can learn from China’s experience。 第二版(工业升级) 最近,中国政府决定将其工业升级,中国现在涉足建造高速列车、远洋船舶、机器人,甚至飞机。不久前,中国获得了再印度尼西亚(Indonesia)建造一条高铁的合同;中国还与马来西亚(Malaysia)签署了为其提供高速列车的合同。这证明人们信赖中国造产品。中国造产品越来越受欢迎。中国为此付出了代价,但这确实有助于消除贫困,同时还为世界各地的人们提供了就业机会。这是一件好事,值得称赞。下次你去商店时,可能想看一看你所购商品的出产国名。很有可能这件商品是中国造的。 Recently, the Chinese government has decided to upgrade its industry。 China is now gettinginto the construction of high-speed trains, ocean-goingvessels,robots,and even aircrafts。Not long ago,Chinagained a contract to build a high-speed railway in Indonesia,and China also signed a contract with Malaysia to provide high-speed trains。This proves that people rely on productsmade by China。 They are becoming increasingly popular.China has paid the price for this, but it does help to eradicate the povertyand create job opportunities for people worldwide。This is a good thing andworthwhile praising。you may possibly want to take a look at the name of the originof the product。 Probably,it is made in China。 第三篇:12月英语六级翻译答案:父母孩子 [详情]

12月四级英语考试完整版参考答案(长沙新东方)
12月四级英语考试完整版参考答案(长沙新东方)

  新浪教育讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语四级考试已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考。以下为长沙新东方提供的完整参考答案: 作文(一) 周思远 题目: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying “Learning is a daily experience and a lifelong mission。” You can cite examples to illustrate the importance of lifelong learning。 You should write at least 120 words, no more than 180 words。 参考范文: Currently in this constantly changing world, learning becomes a seemingly convenient but actually more complex matter。 As an old saying goes,” Learning is a daily experience and a lifetime mission”。 Apparently, the meaning of this saying is that if we truly desire to learn something, we are supposed to devote our life to it。 There are several reasons accounting for this viewpoint。 For one thing, learning itself is an actually complicated and painful matter, and as a result,  it is advisable for us to commit much more time even our whole life to it。 For another, it is exceedingly obvious that we are easy to forget what we learned, and accordingly, the significance of lifetime learning cannot be ignored。 For example, memorizing vocabulary is commonly the first step of preparing for an English test。  However, it is pretty difficult for us to put a huge number of new words in our mind。 Therefore, we can divide these words into some groups and spend some hours each day on it in order to remember and understand these words。 To sum up, lifelong learning lays a solid foundation to the development of ourselves, and only when we realize the significance of lifetime learning can we understand the essence  of learning。 作文(二) 任伟伟  题目: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying “Never go out there to see what happens, go out there to make something happen。” You can cite examples to illustrate the importance of being creative rather than the mere onlookers in life。 You should write at least 120 words, no more than 180 words。 参考范文: As a famous saying goes, “Never go out there to see what happens, go out there to make something    happen。”  Simple as the saying is, its meaning is profound and thought-provoking, which is meant to    tell us that we are supposed to be creative instead of acting as the onlooker。 Conspicuous are the impacts of being creative and I would like to explore the following aspects。                To begin with, it is to leading a team to make constant progress what water is to fish, which can be  best illustrated by an example concerning an extraordinary basketball player, Yao Ming。 Moreover,  this kind of innovation also makes it possible for a nation to promote its international status and  improve the comprehensive competitiveness。  From my perspective, keeping creative is so essential that adequate importance must be attached to  it。 Only when we literally realize the key role it plays can we become better selves in the foreseeable future。 作文(三) 曹林权-球球 题目: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting   on the saying “Listening is more important than talking。” You can cite examples  to illustrate the importance of listening。 You should write at least 120 words, no more than  180 words。 参考范文: As the most talented creature in this planet,we human beings are in possession of two kinds of most powerful capabilities, which are listening and talking。 Compared with talking, more often than not, the significance of listening is way ahead in our life。 The most typical example of the importance of talking lies in the exchange among family members。 When we are accustomed to talking without listening, in the process of which we might only focus on ourselves, feeling of others are ignored and even hurt。 Without listening,  the essential passport towards mutual understanding, the relation among our family members may bit by bit go alienated 。 Besides , listening can also promote the efficiency of teamwork and efficiency is of the utmost consequence in such a fast-tempo society。 Talking is a window through which we convey ourselves , while listening is a door via which we understand each other 。  A life without mutual listening is just like a house without a door。 Careful listening , so at least it seems to me , is a necessity but not a luxury in our daily life as well as in our work 。 听力 (周祖筠,易哲) 答案: BACDB ADDBC ACBDC BADBD CABBA 选项: 选项: 1。 A。 They admire the courage of space explorers。 B。 They enjoyed the movie on space exploration。 C。 They were going to watch a wonderful movie。 D。 They like doing scientific exploration very much。 2。 A。 At a gift shop。 B。 At a graduation ceremony。 C。 In the office of a travel agency。 D。 In a school library。 3。 A。 He used to work in the art gallery。 B。 He does not have a good memory。 C。 He declined a job offer form the art gallery。 D。 He is not interested in any part-time jobs。 4。 A。 Susan has been invited to give a lecture tomorrow。 B。 He will go to the birthday party after the lecture。 C。 The woman should have informed him earlier。 D。 He will be unable to attend the birthday party。 5。 A。 Reward those having made good progress。 B。 Set a deadline for the staff to meet。 C。 Assign more workers to the project。 D。 Encourage the staff to work in small groups。 6。 A。 The way to the visitor’s parking。 B。 The rate for parking in Lot C。 C。 How far away the parking lot is。                          D。 Where she can leave her car。 7。 A。 He regrets missing the classes。 B。 He plans to take the fitness classes。 C。 He is looking forward to a better life。 D。 He has benefited form exercise。 8。 A。 How to work efficiency。 B。 How to select secretaries。 C。 The responsibilities of secretaries。 D。 The secretaries in the man’s company。 Long Conversation 1 9。 A。 It is more difficult to learn than English。 B。 It is used by more people than English。 C。 It will be as commonly used as English。 D。 It will eventually become a world language。 10。 A。 It has words from many languages。 B。 Its popularity with the common people。 C。 The influence of the British Empire。 D。 The effect of the Industrial Revolution。 11。 A。 It includes a lot of words form other languages。 B。 It has a growing number of newly coined words。 C。 It can be easily picked up by overseas travellers。 D。 It is the largest among all languages in the world。 Long Conversation 2 12。 A。 To return some goods。 B。 To apply for a job。 C。 To place an order。 D。 To make a complaint。 13。 A。 He has become somewhat impatient with the woman。 B。 He is not familiar with the exact details of goods。 C。 He has not worked in the sales department for long。 D。 He works on a part-time basis for the company。 14。 A。 It is not his responsibility。 B。 It will be free for large orders。 C。 It costs 15 more for express delivery。 D。 It depends on a number of factors。 15。 A。 Report the information to her superior。 B。 Pay a visit to the saleswoman in charge。 C。 Ring back when she comes to a decision。 D。 Make inquiries with some other companies。 Section B Passage 1 16。 A。 No one knows exactly where they were。 B。 No one knows for sure when they came into being。 C。 No one knows for what purpose they were。 D。 No one knows what they will。 17。 A。 Carry ropes across rivers。 B。 Measure the speed of wind。 C。 Pass on secret messages。 D。 Give warnings of danger。 18。 A。 To protect houses against lightning。 B。 To test the effects of the lightning rod。 C。 To find out the strength of silk for kites。 D。 To prove that lightning is electricity。 Passage 2 19。 A。 She enjoys teaching languages。 B。 She can speak several languages。 C。 She was trained to be an interpreter。 D。 She was born with a talent for languages。 20。 A。 They acquire an immunity to culture shock。 B。 They would like to live abroad permanently。 C。 They want to learn as many foreign languages as possible。 D。 They have an intense interest in cross-cultural interactions。 21。 A。 She became an expert in horse racing。 B。 She got a chance to visit several European countries。 C。 She was able to translate for a German sports judge。 D。 She learned to appreciate classical music。 22。 A。 Taste the beef and give her comment。 B。 Take part in a cooking competition。 C。 Teach vocabulary for food in。 D。 Give cooking lessons on。 Passage 3 23。 A。 He had only a third-grade education。 B。 He once threatened to kill his teacher。 C。 He grew up in a poor single-parent household。 D。 He often helped his。 24。 A。 Careless。 B。 Stupid。 C。 Brave。 D。 Active。 25。 A。 Write two book reports a week。 B。 Keep a diary。 C。 Help with housework。 D。 Watch education。 Section C When you look up at the night sky, what do you see? There are other heavenly bodies out there besides the moon and stars。 One of the most fascinating of this is a comet。 Comets were formed around the same time the earth was formed。 They are made up of ice and other frozen liquids and gasses。 Now and then these dirty snowballs begin to orbit the sun just as the planets do。 As a comet gets closer to the sun, some gasses in it begin to unfreeze。 They combine with dust particles from the comet to form a huge cloud。 As the comet gets even nearer to the sun and solar wind blows the cloud behind the comet thus forming its tail。 The tail and generally fuzzy atmosphere around the comet are characteristics that can help identify this phenomenon in the night sky。 In any given year, about dozen known comets come close to the sun in their orbits。 The average person can’t see them all of course。 Usually there is only one or two a year bright enough to be seen with the naked eye。 Comet Hale-Bopp discovered in 1995 was an unusually bright comet。 Its orbit bought relatively to the earth within 122 million miles of it。 But Hale-Bopp came a long way on its earthly visit。 It won’t be back for another 4 thousand years or so。 听力详细解析: 2015年12月四级听力解析 ——长沙新东方学校:周祖竣 易哲 Part 2 Listening Comprehension Section A Conversations 听力原文: 1。 M: Do you remember the wonderful film on space exploration we watched together last month? W: Sure。 It‘s actually the most impressive one I’ve seen on that topic。 Q: What do we learn about the speakers? 解析:男人问女人是否还记得上个月一起看的一部关于太空探险的影片,女人的回答是肯定的,而且还认为这是她看过的关于太空冒险题材影片中最令她印象深刻的。 技巧点拨:短对话重复原则的出题形式,第一句话是一般疑问句,第二句话对第一个的提问做肯定的回答,那么答案和第一句话有关,这种题老师说过不能用视听反向排除听到的内容,因为film on space exploration在第二话中又重复到了,并用it代词指代,所以此题的答案就是第一句话中的这部太空探险电影是关键,同意替换把film替换成了答案中的movie。 题目与答案: 1。 A。 They admire the courage of space explorers。 B。 They enjoyed the movie on space exploration。 C。 They were going to watch a wonderful movie。 D。 They like doing scientific exploration very much。 听力原文: 2。 W: Are you looking for anything in particular? M: Yes。 My son is graduating from high school and I want to get him something special。 Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place? 解析:此题是一道地点推断题,审题时一看选项就知道考察地点推断。女人问男人:你是在找一些特别的东西吗?原文的时态是现在进行时。男人说他儿子马上就要高中毕业了,想给他找个特别的东西(当中礼物)。也就是说那人正在挑礼物。 技巧点拨:此题还是要运用重复原则,女人提出问题,男人说yes,很明显是肯定回答,当我们听到肯定回答时,第一句话也需要理解,再加上男人第二句话的展开说明就能推断地点位置了! 题目与答案 2。 A。 At a gift shop。 B。 At a graduation ceremony。 C。 In the office of a travel agency。 D。 In a school library。 听力原文: 3。 M: Mike told me yesterday that he‘d been looking in vain for a job in the art gallery。 W: Really? If I remember right, he had a chance to work there but he turned it down。 Q: What does the woman say about Mike? 解析:男人说Mike告诉他在美术馆找工作没找到,女人回答用的是really?很明显是质疑和不认同男人的话,补充道:如果我没记错,他原本有机会去那里工作的,但是他拒绝了这分工作! 技巧点拨:这道题出现了先否定在转折的情况,考试在听题时要注意,really?和but这两个表达同时出现时其实是表示递进,女人并不是只想否定男人的话,而是还是对他的话进行展开说明,两句话的内容都需捕捉到的重点表达是a job in the art gallery,第二句虽然没有这个表达,但是work there(指代的不就是art gallery这个地点吗?)和turned it down(中的代词it不就是指job吗?)运用重复原则,答案词确实是第一句话中的job offer from the art gallery! 题目与解析: 3。 A。 He used to work in the art gallery。 B。 He does not have a good memory。 C。 He declined a job offer form the art gallery。 D。 He is not interested in any part-time jobs。 听力原文: 4。 W: Would you like to come to Susan‘s birthday party tomorrow evening? M: I‘m going to give a lecture tomorrow。 I wish I could be in two places at the same time。 Q: What does the man mean? 解析:女人直接提问:你明天会来参加Susan的生日趴吗?男人给出的回答虽然不是直接否定不去,但是他说的是:我明天要去讲课,我希望我能同时出现在两个地方。言下之意就是分身乏术,只能去讲课,不能去party。 技巧点拨:此题用清晰原则即可,只要听到第一句是直接提问,第二句没给建议没有转折,没有否定的时候,理解听到的回答即可,而且这个题的回答听起来也是非常清晰好理解的。 题目与答案: 4。 A。 Susan has been invited to give a lecture tomorrow。 B。 He will go to the birthday party after the lecture。 C。 The woman should have informed him earlier。 D。 He will be unable to attend the birthday party。 听力原文: 5。 W: Aren‘t you discouraged by the slow progress your staff is making? M: Yes。 I think I‘ll give them a deadline and hold them to it。 Q: What is the man probably going to do? 解析:女人问男人是否对员工们做的项目这么慢感到气馁,男人的回答是yes,给出了肯定的回答并且还补充道:我想我应该给他们一个时限并且使他们坚持下去。 技巧点拨:本题听到yes这个关键词的时候应该知道男人对女人问题的态度,明显肯定,就是说男人确实对这个项目非常的失望沮丧,但是这道题的选项中并没有这个答案,所以下一句男人给出的解决方案成了考点,解决方案就是会设置一个期限,还是要坚持做完这个项目。 题目与答案: 5。 A。 Reward those having made good progress。 B。 Set a deadline for the staff to meet。 C。 Assign more workers to the project。 D。 Encourage the staff to work in small groups。 听力原文: 6。 W: Excuse me, could you tell me where the visitor‘s parking is? I left my car there。 M: Sure。 It‘s in Lot C, over that way。 Q: What does the woman want to know? 解析:女人问:能告诉我访客停车场在哪里吗?我要去停车。男人说:当然,访客停车场在C区,就在那里。 技巧点拨:同样还是重复原则,第一句话很重要就是答案出处。老师上课的时候强调过并不是所有的答案都在第二句中,大部分情况下可能第一句就有答案,要学会听关键词。女人用一般疑问句问:你能告诉我停车场在哪里吗?男人说sure,就是能告诉她停车场怎么走。 题目与答案: 6。 A。 The way to the visitor’s parking。 B。 The rate for parking in Lot C。 C。 How far away the parking lot is。                          D。 Where she can leave her car。 听力原文: 7。 W: You look great now that you‘ve taken those fitness classes。 M: Thanks。 I‘ve never thought better in my life。 Q: What does the man mean? 解析:女人说男人上课这些健身课之后看起来棒极了,男人也说自己再好不过了。 技巧点拨: 此题如果在考场上没有听懂,实际上可以按照视听反向原则把听到的都排除就能出答案,A听到了classes ,B听到了fitness classes,C听到了better life。但是有些考生还是不明白什么时候才可以这么用。实际上考生只要知道fitness classes和exercise是同意替换,就可以用视听反向,视听反向的前提就是四个选项中一定要出现同意替换才能用——而听到的是fitness classes不能选,只能选它的同替换。fitness classes健身课程就等于exercise锻炼。 题目与答案: 7。 A。 He regrets missing the classes。 B。 He plans to take the fitness classes。 C。 He is looking forward to a better life。 D。 He has benefited form exercise。 听力原文: 8。 W: I really admire the efficiency of your secretaries。 M: Our company selects only the best。 They have a heavy workload and we give them a lot of responsibilities。 Q: What are the speakers talking about? 解析:这道题的关键是secretaries,反复的在原文中重复到,所以先干掉A没有secretaries的选项。原文中两人的话都讲到了男人公司secretaries的很多方面,如选最好的,他们很有效率,他们工作量大,他们工作职责多等等。其实就是讲男人公司的秘书。而B\C两个选项都只说到了一个方面。 技巧点拨:重复原则的反复使用,这道题的第一句是陈述句(它和一般疑问句的差别只有动词位置不同)男人没有否定也没有转折的情况下默认为肯定回答。 题目与答案: 8。 A。 How to work efficiency。 B。 How to select secretaries。 C。 The responsibilities of secretaries。 D。 The secretaries in the man’s company。 长对话听力原文: Conversation One W: Hi, Leo。 Why do you say English will become the world language? M: Well, for one thing, it‘s so commonly used。 The only language that is used by more people is Chinese。——第9题答案B。 It is used by more people than English。(技巧:开头结尾仔细听,问题是考题回答是答案,视听一致) W: Why is English spoken by so many people? M: It‘s spoken in many countries of the world because of the British Empire。——第10答案C。 The influence of the British Empire。(因果转折常出题的因果关系) And now, of course, there‘s influence of America as well。 W: Many students find English a difficult language to learn。 M: Oh, all languages are difficult to learn。 But English does have two great advantages。 W: What are they? M: Well, first of all, it has a very international vocabulary。 It has many German, Dutch, French, Spanish and Italian words in it。 So speakers of those languages will find many familiar words in English。 In fact, English has words from many other languages as well。——第11题答案A。 It includes a lot of words form other languages。(因果关系加in fact总结表达) W: Why is that? M: Well, partly because English speakers have travelled a lot。 They bring back words with them, so English really does have an international vocabulary。 W: And what‘s the other advantage of English? M: It‘s that English grammar is really quite easy。 For example, it doesn’t have dozens of different endings for its nouns, adjectives and verbs, not like Latin, Russian, and German for example。 W: Why is that? M: Well, it‘s quite interesting actually。 It’s because of the French。 When the French ruled England, French was the official language and only the common people spoke English。 They try to make the language as simple as possible, so they made the grammar easier。 Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard。 Q9 What does the man say about Chinese? Q10 What made English a widely used language? Q11 What is said to be special about English vocabulary? Long Conversation 1 9。 A。 It is more difficult to learn than English。 B。 It is used by more people than English。 C。 It will be as commonly used as English。 D。 It will eventually become a world language。 10。 A。 It has words from many languages。 B。 Its popularity with the common people。 C。 The influence of the British Empire。 D。 The effect of the Industrial Revolution。 11。 A。 It includes a lot of words form other languages。 B。 It has a growing number of newly coined words。 C。 It can be easily picked up by overseas travellers。 D。 It is the largest among all languages in the world。 长对话听力原文: Conversation Two M: Hello, Yes? W: Hello, Is that the sales department? M: Yes, it is。 W: Oh, well。 My name is Jane Kingsbury of GPF limited。 We need some supplies for our design office。——第12题答案C。 To place an order。(开头出答案,简单同意替换) M: Oh, what sort? W: Well, first of all, we need one complete new drawing board。 M: DO44 or DO45? W: Ah, I don’t know。 What’s the difference? M: Well, the 45 cost 15 pounds more。 W: So what’s the total price then? M: It’s 387 pounds。 W: Dose that include valued-added tax? M: Oh, I’m not sure。 Most of the prices do。 Yes, I think it does。 W: What are the boards actually made of? M: Oh, I don’t know。 ——第13题答案B。 He is not familiar with the exact details of goods。(推断题,根据听到的细节推理,女人问男人关于产品的细节,男人几个三番说自己不知道,说不清) I think it‘s a sort of plastic stuff these days。 It’s white anyway。 W: And how long does it take to deliver? M: Oh, I couldn’t really say。 It depends on how much work we’ve got and how many other orders there are to send out, you know。——第14题答案D。 It depends on a number of factors。(女人关于快递提出了新的问题,男人的解释是不好说,很多因素都会决定收货日期的长短,答案是原文简单改写) W: Ok, now we also want some drawing pens, ink and rulers, and some drawing paper。 M: Oh dear。 The girl who takes all those supplies isn’t here this morning。 So I can’t take those orders for you。 I only do the equipment you see。 W: Ok, well, perhaps I’ll ring back tomorrow。——第15题答案C。 Ring back when she comes to a decision。(结尾后两轮出最尾题答案,非常清晰的听到了ring back) M: So do you want the drawing board then? W: Oh, I have to think about it。 Thanks very much。 I’ll let you know。 Good-bye。 M: Thank you, Good-bye。 Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you just heard。 Q12 What is the woman’s purpose in making the phone call? Q13 What do we learn about the man from the conversation? Q14 What does the man say about delivery? Q15 What does the woman say she will possibly do tomorrow? Long Conversation 2 12。 A。 To return some goods。 B。 To apply for a job。 C。 To place an order。 D。 To make a complaint。 13。 A。 He has become somewhat impatient with the woman。 B。 He is not familiar with the exact details of goods。 C。 He has not worked in the sales department for long。 D。 He works on a part-time basis for the company。 14。 A。 It is not his responsibility。 B。 It will be free for large orders。 C。 It costs 15 more for express delivery。 D。 It depends on a number of factors。 15。 A。 Report the information to her superior。 B。 Pay a visit to the saleswoman in charge。 C。 Ring back when she comes to a decision。 D。 Make inquiries with some other companies。 长对话点评:在听长对话时,一定要挺清楚问题和回答。问题会成为最后的考题,而回答直接对应答案。此次的长对话除了2道题做了简单的同意替换外,其他题目还是按照视听一至出题,所以短对话通过捕捉加一定的理解做对题还是不难的。 短文理解 短文理解和长对话的解题技巧一致,即顺序出题和所听即所选。今年短文理解较往年难度不大,10道题中,有7道题可以通过所听即所选直接得出答案,有3道题需要通过同义替换得出答案。 Passage One 16。 A。 No one knows exactly where they were。 B。 No one knows for sure when they came into being。 C。 No one knows for what purpose they were。 D。 No one knows what they will。 17。 A。 Carry ropes across rivers。 B。 Measure the speed of wind。 C。 Pass on secret messages。 D。 Give warnings of danger。 18。 A。 To protect houses against lightning。 B。 To test the effects of the lightning rod。 C。 To find out the strength of silk for kites。 D。 To prove that lightning is electricity。 No one knows for sure just how old kites are。 In fact, they have been in use for centuries。 25 centuries ago, kites were well-known in China。 These first kites were probably made of wood。 They may even have been covered with silk, because silk were used a lot at that time。 Early kites were built for certain uses。 In ancient China, they were used to carry ropes across rivers。 Once across, the ropes were tear down and wooden bridges would hang for them。 Legend tells of one General who flew musical kites over the enemies’ camp。 The enemy fled, believing the sounds to be the warming voices of angels。 By the 15th century, many people flew kites in Europe。 Marco Polo may have brought the kite back from his visit to China。 The kite has been linked to great names and events。 For instance, Benjamin Franklin used a kite to prove the lightening electricity。 He flew the kite in the storm。 He did this in order to draw lightening from the clouds。 He tied a metal key and a strip of silk to the kite line。 The silk ribbon would stop the lightening from passing through his body。 Benjamin’s idea was first laughed at。 But later on, it enlightened the invention of the lightening rod。 With such grand history, kite flying is short remained as an entertaining and popular sport。 Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard。 Q16 What does the speaker say about kite? Q17 What did ancient Chinese use kites to do? Q18 Why did Benjamin Franklin flied a kite in the storm? 第16题:短文开篇第一句提到,No one knows for sure just how old kites are。根据所听即所选,答案为B。 No one knows for sure when they came into being。 这一题中,用just how old kites are替换when they came into being。 第17题:短文中间提到,In ancient China, they were used to carry ropes across rivers。根据所听即所选,答案为A。 Carry ropes across rivers。 第18题:短文结尾提到,For instance, Benjamin Franklin used a kite to prove the lightening electricity。 根据所听即所选,答案为D。 To prove that lightning is electricity。 Passage Two 19。 A。 She enjoys teaching languages。 B。 She can speak several languages。 C。 She was trained to be an interpreter。 D。 She was born with a talent for languages。 20。 A。 They acquire immunity to culture shock。 B。 They would like to live abroad permanently。 C。 They want to learn as many foreign languages as possible。 D。 They have an intense interest in cross-cultural interactions。 21。 A。 She became an expert in horse racing。 B。 She got a chance to visit several European countries。 C。 She was able to translate for a German sports judge。 D。 She learned to appreciate classical music。 22。 A。 Taste the beef and give her comment。 B。 Take part in a cooking competition。 C。 Teach vocabulary for food in。 D。 Give cooking lessons on。 I have learnt many languages, but I’m not mastered them the way the professional interpreter or translator has。 Still, they have open doors for me。 They have allowed me the opportunity to seek jobs in international contexts and help me get those jobs。 Like many people who have lived overseas for a while, I simply got crazy about it。 I can’t image living my professional or social life without international interactions。 Since 1977, I have spent much more time abroad than in the United States。 I like going to new places, eating new foods and experiencing new cultures。 If you can speak the language, it’s easier to get to know the country and its people。 If I had the time and money, I would live for a year in as many countries as possible。 Beyond my career, my facility with languages has given me a few rare opportunities。 Once just after I returned from my year in Vienna, I was asked to translate for a German judge at an Olympic level horse event and learned a lot about the sport。 In Japan, once when I was in the studio audience of a TV cooking show, I was asked to go up on this stage and taste the beef dish that was being prepared, and tell what I thought。 They asked “Was it as good as American beef?” It was very exciting for me to be on Japanese TV, speaking in Japanese about how delicious the beef was。 Questions 19 to 22 are based on the passage you have just heard。 Q19 What does the speaker say about herself? Q20 What does the speaker say about many people who have lived overseas for a while? Q21 How did the speaker experience of living in Vienna benefit her? Q22 What was the speaker asked to do in the Japanese studio? 第19题:短文开篇第一句提到,I have learnt many languages,根据同义替换,答案为B。 She can speak several languages。 第20题:短文中间提到,Like many people who have lived overseas for a while, I simply got crazy about it。 I can’t image living my professional or social life without international interactions。根据同义替换,答案为D。 They have an intense interest in cross-cultural interactions。 第21题:短文中间提到,Once just after I returned from my year in Vienna, I was asked to translate for a German judge at an Olympic level horse event and learned a lot about the sport。根据所听即所选,答案为C。 She was able to translate for a German sports judge。 第22题:短文结尾提到,I was asked to go up on this stage and taste the beef dish that was being prepared, and tell what I thought。根据所听即所选,答案为A。 Taste the beef and give her comment。这一题中,用tell what I thought替换give her comment。 Passage Three 23。 A。 He had only a third-grade education。 B。 He once threatened to kill his teacher。 C。 He grew up in a poor single-parent household。 D。 He often helped his。 24。 A。 Careless。 B。 Stupid。 C。 Brave。 D。 Active。 25。 A。 Write two book reports a week。 B。 Keep a diary。 C。 Help with housework。 D。 Watch education。 Dr。 Ben Carsen grew up in a poor single-parent household in Detroit。 His mother, who had only a 3rd grade education, works two jobs cleaning bathrooms。 To his classmates and even to his teachers, he was thought of as the dumbest kid in the class, according to his own not so fond memories。 He had a terrible temper, and once threatened to kill another child。 Dr。 Carsen was headed down a part of self-distraction until a critical moment in his youth。 His mother convinced that she had to do something dramatic to preventing from leading a life of failure laid down some rules。 He could not watch television except for two programs a week, could not play with his friends after school until he finished his homework, and had to read two books a week, and write book reports about them。 His mother’s strategy worked。 “Of course, I didn’t know she couldn’t read。 So there I was submitting these reports。” he said。 She would put check marks on them like she had been reading them。 As I began to read about scientists, economists and philosophers, I started imaging myself in their shoes。 As he got into the hobbit of hard work, his grades began to soar。 Ultimately he received a scholarship to attending Yale University, and later he was admitted to the University of Michigan Medical School。 He is now a leading surgeon at Johns Hopkins Medical School and he is also the author of the three books。 Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard。 Q23 What do we learn about Ben Carsen? Q24 What did Ben Caren’s classmates and teachers think of him when he was first at school? Q25 What did Ben Carsen’s mother tell him to do when he was a schoolboy? 第23题:短文开篇第一句提到,Dr。 Ben Carsen grew up in a poor single-parent household in Detroit。根据所听即所选,答案为C。 He grew up in a poor single-parent household。 第24题:短文中间提到,To his classmates and even to his teachers, he was thought of as the dumbest kid in the class, according to his own not so fond memories。根据同义替换,答案为B。 Stupid。 第25题:短文结尾提到,and had to read two books a week, and write book reports about them。根据所听即所选,答案为A。 Write two book reports a week。 短文听写 今年短文听写中,单词听写难度较大,涉及长词的听写,如phenomenon,而短语听写较为简单,如Now and then。值得注意的是,单词heavenly,fascinating,generally,characteristics,naked,relatively考察词尾的听写,而短语Now and then位于句首,需要大写Now的首字母。 When you look up at the night sky, what do you see? There are other 26。 heavenly bodies out there besides the moon and stars。 One of the most 27。 fascinating of this is a comet。 Comets were formed around the same time the earth was formed。 They are 28。 made up of ice and other frozen liquids and gasses。 29。 Now and then these dirty snowballs begin to orbit the sun just as the planets do。 As a comet gets closer to the sun, some gasses in it begin to unfreeze。 They 30。 combine with dust particles from the comet to form a huge cloud。 As the comet gets even nearer to the sun and solar wind blows the cloud behind the comet thus forming its tail。 The tail and 31。 generally fuzzy atmosphere around the comet are 32。 characteristics that can help identify this 33。 phenomenon in the night sky。 In any given year, about dozen known comets come close to the sun in their orbits。 The average person can’t see them all of course。 Usually there is only one or two a year bright enough to be seen with the 34。 naked eye。 Comet Hale-Bopp discovered in 1995 was an unusually bright comet。 Its orbit bought 35。 relatively to the earth within 122 million miles of it。 But Hale-Bopp came a long way on its earthly visit。 It won’t be back for another 4 thousand years or so。 翻译 (冀希,张巧临) 第一篇 题目: 中国的父母往往过于关注孩子的学习,以至于不要他们帮忙做家务。他们对孩子的首要要求就是努力学习,考得好,能上名牌大学。他们相信这是为孩子好,因为在中国这样竞争激烈的社会里,只有好成绩才能保证前途光明。中国父母还认为,如果孩子在社会上取得大的成就,父母就会受到尊重。因此,他们愿意牺牲自己的时间,爱好和兴趣,为孩子提供更好的条件。 参考译文: Chinese parents tend to place so much emphasis on their children’s learning that they won’t let their kids do any housework。 The primary demands that they want to make of their children are to study hard, to achieve high grades in order to enter top universities。 They believe it is good for their children because in such a highly competitive society, only the best achievement can ensure a bright prospect。 Also, Chinese parents claim that they will be respected if their children get significant status in the society。 Therefore, they are willing to sacrifice time, habits and interest of their own to provide their children with better living conditions。 解析:这篇翻译较以前的翻译题目难度有所下降,话题和生活紧密相关,不像之前考过的核能,假日经济等较为学术的话题,从而单词也明显简单,句式结构也不复杂,比较容易作答。 第一句: 常用短语“如此。。。以至于” (so。。。 that。。。)的考察。关注可以写简单词组pay attention to, 其他都较简单。 第二句: 需要用到定语从句,名牌大学的表达可灵活一些,famous universities 也可以。 第三句: 复合句,注意句与句之间的联系。 第四句: 与上句并列关系,注意同义词“相信”和“认为”要做替换,不要重复词汇。 第五句:简单句。 第二篇 题目: 云南省的丽江古镇是著名的旅游目的地之一。那里的生活节奏比大多数中国城市都要缓慢。丽江到处都是美丽的自然风光,众多的少数民族同胞提供了各式各样、丰富多彩的文化让游客体验。历史上,丽江还以“爱之城”而闻名。当地人中流传着许多关于因爱而生,为爱而死的故事。如今,在中外游客眼中,这个古镇被视为爱情和浪漫的天堂。 参考译文: The ancient town of Lijiang in Yunnan province is one of the famous tourist destinations。 Its living rhythm is slower than that of most other Chinese cities。 Lijiang is full of natural beautiful sceneries, where numerous minority nationalities provide rich and varied cultures in order to give tourists a different experience。  Historically, Lijiang was also known as “ the city of love”。 Plenty of stories about living for love and dying for love have been spread among the natives。 Nowadays, the old town equals the paradise of love and romance in the eyes of Chinese and foreign tourists。 第三篇 题目: 今年在长沙举行了一年一度的外国人汉语演讲比赛。这项比赛证明是促进中国世界其他地区文化交流的好方法。它为世界各地的年轻人提供了更好地了解中国的机会。来自87个国家共计126位选手聚集在湖南省省会参加了从7月6号到8月5号进行的半决赛和决赛。比赛并不是唯一的活动,选手们还有机会参观了中国其他地区的著名景点和历史名胜。 参考译文: The annual Chinese speech contest for foreigners was held in Changsha this year。 The contest proves to be a good way to promote cultural exchanges between China and other parts of the world。 It offers the young all over the world an opportunity to know more about China.126 candidates from 87 nations gathered in the capital of Hunan province to attend the semifinal and the final from July 6 to August 5。 Besides the contest, the candidates also got a chance to visit famous tourist attractions and historical interests in other parts of China。 阅读理解 选词填空 第一篇(梁茂林) 参考答案 36。 N。 saw 第一空显然缺少谓语,优先考虑动词,结合语义并根据Late November and December可以推出应选择过去式动词,故答案锁定saw。 37。 F。  decades 根据two,首选复数名词,结合语义,“ for the first time in the two decades”, 二十年来头一次。 38。 H。 globally  句子为主系表结构,不缺主要成分,所以首选副词和形容词,根据语义,ever表示“一直以来地、向来地”,“十一月向来是全球范围内最温暖的一个月。” 39。 D。 chances  缺少主语,并且谓语是are,所以首选复数形式的名词,结合前文Enjoy the snow now, “享受现在的雪吧”,因为“时机是好的”。 40。 J。 occurs  空格前方有主语,且是单数形式,而后面由when引导的时间状语从句的时态是一般现在时,所以主句谓语锁定第三人称单数形式的动词,只能选择occurs。 41。 A。 specific空格左为定冠词the,空格右为名词,中间只能选形容词,选择“特定的”符合语义。 42。 B。  associated  空格左为be动词,右边为介词with,中间只能是形容词或动词的过去分词形式,be associated with表示“与…有联系”,符合原意。 43。 G。 experiences  空格左为主语southern Africa,空格内应该为动词的第三人称单词形式,结合语义,选G,“南非经历着干燥的天气。 44。 M。 reduce  空格左为情态动词,空格内必须为动词原形,填reduce“减少”符合原题。 45。 K。  populations 空格与左边的large fish 共同构成动词support的宾语,只能选一个名词来作为名词词组,故选K,“大量的鱼群”。 选词填空原文(一) 来源:El Niño Is On Its Way – Time Read more: http://content.time.com/time/magazine/ar。。。z2prXcgzS6 For many Americans, 2013 ended with an unusually bitter cold snap。 Late November and December saw early snow and bone-chilling temperatures in much of the country, part of a year when—for the first time in two decades—record-cold days will likely turn out to have outnumbered record-warm ones。 But the U.S。 was the exception: November was the warmest ever globally, and the provisional data indicates that 2013 is likely to have been the fourth-hottest year on record。 Enjoy the snow now, because chances are good that 2014 will be even hotter—perhaps the hottest year since records have been kept。 That’s because, scientists are predicting, 2014 will be an El Niño year。 El Niño, Spanish for “the child”, occurs when surface ocean waters in the southern Pacific become abnormally warm。 So large is the Pacific, covering 30% of the planet’s surface, that the specific energy generated by its warming is enough to touch off a series of weather changes around the world。 El Niño are associated with abnormally dry conditions in the Southeast Asia and Australia。 They can lead to extreme rain in parts of North and South America, even as southern Africa experiences dry weather。 Marine life may be affected too: El Niño the rising of the cold, nutrient-rich water that supports large fish populations, and the unusually warm ocean temperatures can destroy coral。 选词填空 第二篇 (解析者:任伟伟) 参考答案 36。 [G] favorite。 本空前是表示从属关系的baby‘s, 空后是名词toy,本空需要形容词,结合上下文,“如果你用一块布遮住孩子们的玩具”, 锁定G选项。 37。 [M] protest。 本空所在句子有A four-year-old 充当主语,空前是情态动词may,空后是that引导一个完整句子,所以本空需要填动词原形充当谓语,结合上下文,“一个四岁的孩子可能会XX他的姐姐有更多果汁,当只有杯子的形状不同,而不是果汁的XX”, 锁定M选项,抗议。 38。 [B] amount。 本句提到“一个四岁的孩子可能会XX他的姐姐有更多果汁,当只有杯子的形状不同,而不是果汁的XX”,锁定B选项,数量。 39。 [O] theories。 本空所在句子大意为,“像小科学家们一样,孩子们总是测试他们关于事物的孩子式XX”,结合下文关于丢勺子的内容可以锁定O选项,理论。 40。 [I] immediately。 空前是情态动词will,空后是动词原形test,本空需要副词,锁定I选项,立刻。 41。 [D] crazy。 本空需要理解固定搭配drive sb。 crazy, 意为“使人抓狂”,锁定D选项,疯狂。 42。 [F] differences。 本空所在句子意思是,“他知道他的想法和你的可能不同,而且有时候那些XX很重要有时候他们又不重要”,空前是复数代词those指代前文的复数名词,所以只能填复数名词,锁定F选项,区别。 43。 [J] naturally。 本空句子说“某科学家指出,孩子们的认知能力。。。”, 空前是动词unfold,意为显露,而选项中没有合适的名词充当宾语,所以这个从句应该是主谓结构,因为本空需要副词,锁定J选项,天生地。 44。 [L] primarily。 前文提到“某科学家指出,孩子们的认知能力天生具备,就像花的盛开,几乎独立于生活里其他XX”,除开本空以外,剩余部分是完整句子what else is in their lives,因此本空需要副词,锁定L,主要地。 45。 [N] rejected。 本句意思“尽管他的许多结论在多年来已经被XX或者修改,他的想法仍然激励了世界上的许多调查者的研究”,本空需要过去分词,排除强干扰选项confirmed,意为确认,与句子意思不符,锁定N选项,驳回。 选词填空第三篇: 参考答案: 解析:霍族龙 36。 J fundamentally  空后为形容词,空前为系动词is所以考虑副词,再结合语义选择fundamentally,译为完全不同、根本不同 37。 G expands  从句部分缺少谓语,并且主语为信息社会,所以空中考虑填入动词单三形式,再结合语义,确定答案为expands 38。 O superficial  空后为名词,空前有冠词a,所以空中一定为形容词形式,再结合But转折。最后锁定为O粗浅的、粗略的的分析,只是纯粹地基于数字。 39。 K interpretation  空前是一个形容词且空后是谓语动词is,所以空中考虑填入名词作主语。锁定K选项,一个不同的解释。 40。 B acquired  空后有介词by,考虑过去分词,再结合意思,被使用者所获得的,答案确定为acquired 41。 I flows 缺谓语成分,且主语为information,所以考虑动词三单。 42。 F elements  空前是形容词,所以空中考虑名词。再结合前的数量three,所以选择名词复数形式,则答案确定为F elements 43。 M regard  with regard to固定搭配:关于 44。 H familiar  空后有介词with,再结合语义锁定答案H:familiar with 熟悉 45。 A accustomed  结合空后介词to,考虑词组:accustomed to习惯 信息匹配 第一套 解析者:王饶 The Perfect Essay 46。  I  该选项明确提到“She had no patience for brilliant but irrelevant figures of speech”。 47。 C 该选项谈论的就是作者母亲对他过于得意的形象的批评,并且指出了他“看似完美”的文章中的很多缺陷 。 48。 K  在该选项中指出,想要写出“没有缺陷”的文章很难,但是我们不能放弃“不断完善”的过程,不断地接近完美理想。 49。 E  从该选项最后一句看出“I was not able to produce anything for three years”。 50。 B  该选项说作者美梦成真(拿到了一个“完美”的评价),不过他说他只是slightly taken aback,也就是没什么吃惊的。 51。 F  该选项明确提到“raise objections against another man’s speech, it is a very easy matter; but to produce a better in its place is a work extremely troublesome”。 52。 A  该选项描述的就是作者敬佩其母亲,而其母亲正是其英文老师。 53。 H 该选项中提到其母亲的批评“the type that changed me as a person”。 54。 J  该选项提到“She trimmed back my flowery language”,最后“slowly my writing improved”。 55。 G 该选项最后一句提到“Genuine criticism creates a precious opening for an author to become better on his own terms”。 第二篇 解析者:梁茂林 How to eat well 46。 Cooking benefits people in many ways and enables them to connect with one another。 答案:D 47。 Abundant information about cooking is available either online or on TV。 答案:B 48。 Young people do less cooking at home than the elderly these days。 答案:F 49。 Cooking skills can be improved with practice。 答案:O 50。 In the mid-20th century, most families ate dinner at home instead of eating out。 答案:G。 51。 Even those short of time or money should be encouraged to cook for themselves and their family 答案:E。 52。 Eating food not cooked by ourselves can cause serious consequences。 答案:J。 53。 To eat well and still save money, people should buy fresh food and cook it themselves。 答案:M。 54。 We get a fairly large portion of calories from fast food and snacks。 答案:C。 55。 The popularity of TV led to the popularity of frozen food。 答案:H。 第三篇 解析者:王饶 Joy:  A Subject Schools Lack 46。 G  该选项第一句和第二句明确指出,“培养小孩子感受快乐的能力不难,只需要改变教育的思维模式就可以哒”。 47。 D  从该选项的“The thing that sets children apart from adults is not… It’s their enormous capacity for joy”一句便可看出。 48。 A  该选项先举例说“曾经爱尔兰对儿童很残忍”,最后指出“美国其实也差不多啦”。 49。 F  从该选项中一句“Human lives are governed by the desire to experience joy”便可以看出。 50。 K  从该选项的第一句“Adults tend to talk about learning as if it were medicine”便可看出哒。 51。 H  从该选项最后一句便可看出。 52。 C  该选项的一句“when people think about education, they are not thinking about what it feels like to be a child…”证明其适合。 53。  I  该选项指出,“学校的管理人员给教师施压,让他们给学生制定严格的规则和布置大量的作业”,所以可知他们觉得hard work是至关重要的。 54。 B  该空很好找呀,所有选项只有一个B选项提到了effective schools,而且分析该选项,发现其整体也非常符合。 55。 J  从该选项的第二句“Decades of research have…, kids need to want to learn”便可选出。 仔细阅读 第一套 本篇原文是美国著名程序员、风险投资家Paul Graham(保罗·格雷厄姆)于06年在自己的博客所写的一篇由硅谷发展引起的对如何投资和发展信息技术公司的思考的文章的节选。 原文地址http://www.paulgraham.com/siliconvalley.html Could you reproduce Silicon Valley elsewhere, or is there something unique about it? It wouldn’t be surprising if it were hard to reproduce in other countries, because you couldn’t reproduce it in most of the US either。 What does it take to make a silicon valley? It is the right people。 If you could get the right ten thousand people to move from Silicon Valley to Buffalo, Buffalo would become Silicon Valley。 You only need two kinds of people to create a technology hub: rich people and nerds。 Observation bears this out: within the US, towns have become startup hubs if and only if they have both rich people and nerds。 Few startups happen in Miami, for example, because although it’s full of rich people, it has few nerds。 It’s not the kind of place nerds like。 Whereas Pittsburgh has the opposite problem: plenty of nerds, but no rich people。 The top US Computer Science departments are said to be MIT, Stanford, Berkeley, and Carnegie-Mellon。 MIT yielded Route 128。 Stanford and Berkeley yielded Silicon Valley。 But Carnegie-Mellon? The record skips at that point。 Lower down the list, the University of Washington yielded a high-tech community in Seattle, and the University of Texas at Austin yielded one in Austin。 But what happened in Pittsburgh? And in Ithaca, home of Cornell, which is also high on the list? I grew up in Pittsburgh and went to college at Cornell, so I can answer for both。 The weather is terrible, particularly in winter, and there’s no interesting old city to make up for it, as there is in Boston。 Rich people don’t want to live in Pittsburgh or Ithaca。 So while there are plenty of hackers who could start startups, there’s no one to invest in them。 Do you really need the rich people? Wouldn’t it work to have the government invest in the nerds? No, it would not。 Startup investors are a distinct type of rich people。 They tend to have a lot of experience themselves in the technology business。 This helps them pick the right startups, and means they can supply advice and connections as well as money。 And the fact that they have a personal stake in the outcome makes them really pay attention。 56。原文第一段第一句反问句“Could you reproduce Silicon Valley elsewhere, or is there something unique about it?”可得知答案选A——Its success is hard to copy anywhere else。 选项copy同义改写原文的reproduce。 57。由题干大写字母Miami定位到原文第五段“Few startups happen in Miami, for example, because although it’s full of rich people, it has few nerds。 It’s not the kind of place nerds like。”由因果关系词because找到原因——这里既是有很多富裕的人,却几乎没有nerds(痴迷科研的人)。所以答案选B——Lack of the right kind of talents。 58,由题干大写字母Carnegie-Mellon, MIT, Stanford, Berkeley等定位到第六段,问CM和其他的是哪里有不同。“The top US Computer Science departments are said to be MIT, Stanford, Berkeley, and Carnegie-Mellon。 MIT yielded Route 128。 Stanford and Berkeley yielded Silicon Valley。 But Carnegie-Mellon? The record skips at that point。”原文讲到了MIT, Stanford, Berkeley都yielded产生了很有名的science department,而Carnegie-Mellon呢?这个记录可以直接跳过忽略。言下之意就是CM没有出名的science department,所以答案选D——It does not pay much attention to business startups。 59题,由题干大写字母Boston定位到倒数第二段。定位句“The weather is terrible, particularly in winter, and there’s no interesting old city to make up for it, as there is in Boston”说到了Boston是一个无聊的老城市,而定位句的下一句“So while there are plenty of hackers who could start startups, there’s no one to invest in them”说到了这样的城市无法吸引投资。所以答案选C——It is not likely to attract lots of investors and nerds。 60题,由startup investors定位到最后一段。Startup investors不仅富有,他们一般都经验丰富,而且能给提供一些建议,所以答案选C——They can do more than providing money。 61。 C——It may prevent your business and career from advancing。 62。 B——Encourage people to disagree and argue。 63。 C——To remove misunderstanding。 64。 D——They take care not to hurt each other’s feelings。 65。 D——Acknowledge their contribution。 第二套 56.A——it is disappearing 57.B——Electronically 58.D——Spending money is so fast and easy 59.A——It represents a change in the modern world 60.D——He feels insecure in ever-changing modern world 这篇文章是发表在the Atlantic上的一篇新闻报道的节选段拼凑而成的,最后一段是出题人自己纂写的。原文地址http://www.theatlantic.com/health/archive/2014/12/the-year-in-sleep/383990/ Everybody sleeps—so goes the Sesame Street song meant for obstinately awake children。 That may be true, but what people stay up late to catch—or wake up early in order not to miss—varies by culture。 Around the world, people changed sleep patterns thanks to the start or end of daylight savings time。 Russians, for example, began to wake up about a half-hour later each day after President Vladimir Putin shifted the country permanently to “winter time” starting on October 26。 Russia’s other late nights and early mornings generally coincided with public holidays。 One such spike was on New Year’s Eve, which Russians tend to ring in with unusual fervor, as well as on World War II Victory Day。 According to another Jawbone finding, Russians have the world’s latest bedtime on December 31, hitting the hay at around 3:30 a.m。 Russians also got up an hour later on International Women’s Day, the day for coddling and celebrating female relatives。 Similarly, Americans’ late nights, late mornings, and longest sleeps coincided with three-day weekends。 Canada got the least sleep of the year the night it beat Sweden in the Olympic hockey final。 The World Cup was also a major sleep-deprivation culprit。 The worst night for sleep in the U.K。 was the night of the England-Italy match on June 14。 Brits stayed up a half-hour later to watch it, and then they woke up earlier than usual the next morning thanks to summer nights, the phenomenon in which the sun barely sets in northern countries in the summertime。 That was nothing, though, compared to Germans, Italians, and the French, who stayed up around an hour and a half later on various days throughout the summer to watch the Cup。 It should be made clear that not everyone has a device to record their sleep patterns; in some of these nations, it’s likely that only the richest people do。 And people who elect to track their sleep may try to get more sleep than the average person。 Even if that’s the case, though, the above findings are still striking。 If the most health-conscious among us have such deep swings in our shut-eye levels throughout the year, how much sleep are the rest of us losing? 61题,定位到第一段最后一句“varies by culture”,所以答案选A——They are culture-related。 62题,由题干的大写名词Russian定位到第二段和第三段。第二段的“Russian, for example, began to wake up about a half-hour later each day”这一句是干扰句,起得晚不一定睡得早,所以答案推不出“他们比其他地方的人睡得更久”。然后看到第三段“Russia’s other late nights and early mornings generally coincided with public holidays”,所以答案为C——They don’t sleep much on holidays。 63题,题干问的是欧洲人缺乏睡眠的major cause主要原因是什么,由题干的大写名词Europeans’ loss定位到倒数第二段的“compared to Germans, Italians, and the French, who stayed up around an hour and a half later on various days throughout the summer to watch the Cup”,原文的Germans, Italians, and the French就是题干中“Europeans”的同义改写,而他们stayed up就是为了to watch the Cup,所以说他们缺乏睡眠的原因便是C选项——The World Cup。 64题,问的是富有的人使用设备来记录他们的睡眠模式的原因。由rich people以及device定位到最后一段第一句,定位句只说到了记录的事实,而非其原因。按照四级阅读金三句原则看到定位句的下一句“And people who elect to track their sleep may try to get more sleep than the average person”,记录睡眠的人是想要得到比普通人更多的睡眠,所以答案是B——They want to get sufficient sleep。 65题,问的是作者在最后一段所表达的观点,定位到最后一句If the most health-conscious among us have such deep swings in our shut-eye levels throughout the year, how much sleep are the rest of us losing? 作者提到了health-conscious,人们对健康的意识是缺乏的,对健康是视而不见的,所以答案选B——Few people really know the importance of sleep。 第三套 56 C  It might have a negative effect on creative work。 57A They combine clock-based and task-based planning 58 D  They tend to be more productive。 59 B   It does not attach enough importance to task-based practice。 60 D  A scientific standard should be adopted in a job evaluation。 61A Her past record might stand in her way to a new life。 62 B They are deprived of chances to turn over a new leaf 63C They are marginalized in society 64D A lot of them have negative effects on society 65B To appeal for changes in America’s criminal justice system。 本文选自《周思成》的博客,阅读原文点击此处 [详情]

2015年12月六级作文及范文(有道考神团队版)
2015年12月六级作文及范文(有道考神团队版)

  新浪教育讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语六级考试已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考,以下是2015年12月英语六级作文及范文(有道考神团队版): 写作 作者:有道考神团队 @老师王菲 @建昆老师 Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on thepicture below。 You should focus on theimpact of social networking websites on reading。 看图作文 “I love reading。 I read about 3 hours aday。 My favorite book is Facebook。” *Facebookis the name of a social networking website。 此文预计会引发巨大争议,有人会认为FB和朋友圈这类东西完全不是正真意义的“阅读”,但是也有认为,这才是当今时代有特色的阅读,其实,能说明白就好,观点没有正误。 Impact的含义:影响。 第一段: 描述漫画内容。强调网络阅读的趋势和现象 第二段: 分析网络读书的原因。 ( 或 阐述不同的人的不同观点)在这一段,既可以把网络阅读的影响力归结为利大于弊,也可以归结为弊大于利,自圆其说即可。 第三段:双面总结,得出结论。 Thepicture describes a conversation between two people, one of them said: “I readabout 3 hours a day。 My favorite book is Facebook。” The picture intends toinform us that the Internet has exerted an important influence on reading forthe modern citizens。 The phenomenon involves many factors, which canbe listed as the follows。 To begin with, with the rapid development ofscientific technology, The Internet has become indispensable in our daily life.Undoubtedly, it provides people with many advantages and makes our life morecomfortable and efficient, including the way of reading。 What’s more, it is a moreadvanced way to get information needed by people, and an efficient way to searchfor materials。 “I have hardly ever bought any books since 2003。 I have beenreading online in recent years。” said professor Wang from Peking University。“With the click of the mouse, any stories or information that I want at anygiven time or place, is there。” she said。 This may well explain why so manypeople now prefer to embrace the wonders of the Internet than read print copiesof book or any other reading material。 Every coin hastwo sides, reading in social networking websites is no exception。 Admittedly,there is false and useless information on the social networking websites, it isadvisable that we read more critically and carefully。​ 六级作文信息技术版参考范文 有道考神版本答案,转载请注明出处 考神团队:@老师王菲@建昆老师 For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture below。 You should focus on the difficulty in acquiring useful information in spite of advanced information technology。 You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words。 第一段: 描述漫画内容。强调网络信息对我们生活的影响。 第二段: 阐述网络信息技术找寻信息的弊端。 第三段: 得出结论。 The picture describes a conversation among several people, one of them complains: “we havelots of information technology; we just don’t have much useful information。” Itis safe to figure out that our lives are full of information technology, but weare supposed to have the ability to distinguish the useful ones from theuseless ones。 The human beings are stepping into theinformation society。 The information industry develops very rapidly, so does theinformation technology。 Information technology brought us many benefits, as well as theunexpected side effects。 First, when we search for information on the Internet,it comes out that the useful information and useless ones appear together。 Italways takes us long time to separate them。 What makes things worse is thatsome information on the Internet even misleads the people who cherish the hopeof acquiring the useful knowledge from the Internet。 Thus,information technology becomes an impending important issue。 Through the above analysis on information technology,I believe that the positive aspects far outweigh its negative ones though thetechnology does bring us some unwanted information。 As college students, weshould enhance the awareness of recognizing the useful information when we are surfingthe net。​ 看图作文 第三版​ 第一段: 描述漫画内容。强调误导信息的存在对我们的影响。 第二段: 误导性信息对我们的影响的阐述。 (可以结合具体的例子。) 第三段: 提出方法解决这一问题 It can be clearly seen that the coupleare discussing the information on the Internet, one of them said: “I just feelunfortunate to live in a world with so much misleading information。” Theconversation of the cartoon picture conveys the message that people attained informationfrom the Internet, some of which might be misleading。 Along with the development of societyand technology, an increasing number of  problems are brought to our attention, one ofwhich is that misleading information exists on the Internet。 Here is an exampleI got from my friend, which works well in the case。 She expected to discover acure from the Internet when her mother got a certain disease。 Unfortunately,that so called “cure” from the Wechat moments did not work at all and hermother’s healthy condition got worse。 Such misleading information often wastepeople’s time and may result in even severe consequences。 In view of the problem, effectivemeasures should be taken。 For one thing, it is high time that we realized theimportance of ability to separate the useful information from the misleadingones。 Thus, critical thinking is of great importance。 For another, thegovernment should issue strict laws and regulations to put the situation undercontrol。 [详情]

2015年12月六级阅读参考答案(长沙新东方)
2015年12月六级阅读参考答案(长沙新东方)

  新浪教育讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语六级考试已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考。以下为六级阅读参考答案: 六级选词填空 (一) 解析者:梁茂林 36。 B。 caters 37。 M。 recommended 38。 D。 debated 39。 F。 ideal 40。 C。 chronically 41。 G。 improvements 42。 E。 deprivation 43。 L。 ready 44。 H。 necessarily 45。 O。 target 详细解析: 本文节选自 New research shows a good night’s rest isn’t a luxury–it’s critical for your brain and for your health 本文有较多删减,点击查看原文 http://sleep-apnea-dentist-nj.info/the-power-of-sleep/ As it is, sleep is so undervalued that getting by on fewer hours has become a badge of honor。 Plus, we live in a culture that caters to the late-nighter, from 24-hour grocery stores to online shopping sites that never close。 It’s no surprise, then, that more than half of American adults don’t get the 7 to 9 hours of shut-eye every night as recommended by sleep experts。 Whether or not we can catch up on sleep–on the weekend, say–is a hotly debated topic among sleep researchers; the latest evidence suggests that while it isn’t ideal, it might help。 When Liu, the UCLA sleep researcher and professor of medicine, brought chronically sleep-restricted people into the lab for a weekend of sleep during which they logged about 10 hours per night, they showed improvements in the ability of insulin to process blood sugar。 That suggests that catch-up sleep may undo some but not all of the damage that sleep deprivation causes, which is encouraging given how many adults don’t get the hours they need each night。 Still, Liu isn’t ready to endorse the habit of sleeping less and making up for it later。   Sleeping pills, while helpful for some, are not necessarily a silver bullet either。 “A sleeping pill will target one area of the brain, but there’s never going to be a perfect sleeping pill, because you couldn’t really replicate the different chemicals moving in and out of different parts of the brain to go through the different stages of sleep,” says Dr。 Nancy Collop, director of the Emory University Sleep Center。 36。 B。 caters   空格左是定语从句引导词that,并且that指代的是前面的a culture,所以空格内应该填一个第三人称单数形式的动词与介词to搭配。cater to表示“迎合”,原句译为:“另外,我们生活在一个迎合着晚睡者的文化里,从24小时营业的杂货店到线上售货店都从不关门。” 37。 M。 recommended   空格左是as,右边是介词by,推测空格内应该填一个动词的过去分词形式,结合语义,7到9小时睡眠应该是专家XX的,所以选择“推荐”。 38。 D。 debated  空格左边有hotly,右边为topic,空格内应填一个形容词,理解为“热烈地xxx的话题”,结合语义,故选“被讨论的” 39。 F。 ideal  空格与左边的it isn’t共同构成主系表结构,空格内一般选择形容词或带冠词的名词,结合。。。while。。。might help。 理解为“尽管它是xxx的,它仍然是有用的”,所以选”理想的”,符合语境。 40。 C。 chronically   brought为谓语,空格右边是形容词,空格内应该填副词修饰右边的形容词。结合语义,选“长期地”来修饰“失眠的人”。 41。 G。 improvements   空格左边直接就是谓语show,空格内极有可能是一个复数名词,而且“进步”也符合原意。 42。 E。 deprivation   that引导一个定语从句修饰the damage, 翻译成睡眠xxx导致的破坏,所以sleep后面应该接一个名词,选E组成“睡眠匮乏”符合语境。 43。 L。 ready    根据“isn’t xxx to do sth。”表示“不…去做某事”,推测出空格内填一个形容词,选ready表示“Liu尚未准备好去接受这个习惯,少睡一些晚点再补觉的习惯”。 44。 H。 necessarily   空格所在句为主系表结构,不缺主要成分,所以空格内应该填一个副词修饰be动词,结合,选“必须地”符合语境,“尽管安眠药对于一些人是有效的,但并不一定是一个有效的解决良方”。 45。 O。 target   情态动词will后面一定是一个动词原形,只有target符合,表示“一片安眠药会瞄准大脑的一个区域…”。 六级选词填空 (第二套) 36 O vulnerable 37 J permanent 38A advocates 39N tighten 40K restricted 41E facilities 42G investigating 43M statistical 44C correlation 45D exercise 六级选词填空 (第三篇) 长沙新东方国内部 梁茂林 来源:Who Killed the Nokia Phone? It seems to be a law in the technology industry that leading companies eventually lose their positions – often quickly and brutally。 Mobile-phone champion Nokia, one of Europe’s biggest technology success stories, was no exception, losing its market share in the space of just a few years。 Can the industry’s new champions, Apple and Google – not to mention titans in other tech sectors – avoid Nokia’s fate? In 2007, Nokia accounted for more than 40% of mobile-phone sales worldwide。 But consumers’ preferences were already shifting toward touch-screen smartphones。 With the introduction of Apple’s iPhone in the middle of that year, Nokia’s market share shrunk rapidly and revenue plummeted。 By the end of 2013, Nokia had sold its phone business to Microsoft。 What sealed Nokia’s fate was a series of decisions made by Stephen Elop in his position as CEO, which he assumed in October 2010。 Each day that Elop spent at Nokia’s helm, the company’s market value declined by €18 million ($23 million) – making him, by the numbers, one of the worst CEOs in history。 But Elop was not the only person at fault。 Nokia’s board resisted change, making it impossible for the company to adapt to rapid shifts in the industry。 Most notably, Jorma Ollila, who had led Nokia’s transition from an industrial conglomerate to a technology giant, was too enamored with the company’s previous success to recognize the change that was needed to sustain its competitiveness。 The company also embarked on a desperate cost-cutting program, which included the elimination of thousands of jobs。 This contributed to the deterioration of the company’s once-spirited culture, which had motivated employees to take risks and make miracles。 Good leaders left the company, taking Nokia’s sense of vision and direction with them。 Not surprising, much of Nokia’s most valuable design and programming talent left as well。 36。 E。 exception 37。 O。 worldwide 38。 N。 transmitting 39。 L。 shrank 40。 A。 assumed 41。 F。 fault 42。 H。 notably 43。 I。 previous 44。 C。 desperate 45。 D。 deterioration 本文有较大删改,点击阅读原文: http://www.project-syndicate.org/commentary/nokia-lessons-for-apple-and-google-by-pekka-nyk-nen-and-merina-salminen-2014-10 六级长阅读匹配 霍族龙 第一套Climate change may be real, but it’s still not easy being green 46。 When people find they are powerless to change a situation, they tend to live with it。---- [C]  C段中的when we can’t actually remove the source of fear, we tend to adapt 。。。 对应了此题 47。 To be effective, environmental messages should be carefully framed。 ---- [L] 在L段中,environment和frame均有体现,所以47题答案确定为L 48。 It is the government’s responsibility to persuade people into making 。。。 ---- [G] Few political libraries are without a copy of。。。 此段中的They argue that governments should persuade us into 。。。对应48题 49。 Politicians are being to realise the importance of enlisting psychologists’ help in fighting climate change ---- [P] The power of such simple psychology in fighting against。。。 最后一个段落P中,段首的fight climate change和段末的with the help of psychologists就对应了49题 50。 To find effective solutions to climate change, it is necessary to understand what motivates people to make change ---- [H] 对应了H段的We need to understand what motivates。。。 51。 In their evolution, humans have learned to pay attention to the most urgent issues instead of long-term concerns---- [D] pay most attention to issues that。。。 明显对应 52。 One study shows that our neighbours’ actions are influential in changing our behaviour。 ---- [J] 此题的邻居在J段中,被改写people’s door 53。 Despite clear signs of global warming, it is not easy for most people to believe climate change will affect their own lives。 ---- [B] most people find it hard to believe。。。对应53题的it is not easy for most people to believe。。。 54。 We should take our future into consideration in making decisions concerning climate change before it is too late。----[F] By the time。。。 到时 it could be too late就太晚了,所以对应了54题的before it is too late 55。 Existing social networks can be more effective in creating change in people’s behaviour。 ----[O] O段中的way of creating change对应此题的creating change并且其余信息点也均有对应。 第二套 The impossibility of rapid energy transitions 46。  [C]  After all, we don’t speak only of…   47。  [I]  That is because the engineers, designers 48。  [E]  It is easy change the a light bulb, but it is harder… 49。  [K]  have failed so miserably… 50。 [G]  The whole fixture must be replaced — light source and laminate — is never inexpensive 51。  [A]  our systems are a bit like an aircraft  carrier…。 52。  [G]  Generally, there are no bad light sources, only bad applications 53。  [J]  They have to operate for a long period of time… 54。  [D]  it’s impact reach for beyond itself… 55。  [B]  moving objects have two characteristics relevant to understanding of … 六级仔细阅读 霍族龙 周思远 王饶 第一套 Passage Two 61。 B  根据关键词VSS定位到第一段最后一句,第二段整段也都在介绍“VSS的失败”,“…will cast a long shadow over the future of space tourism”,B选项就是对该信息的同义改写。 62。 C  根据关键词VG定位到第三段后半部分,“。。。seemed closest to starting regular flights”,C选项是对该处信息的同义改写。 63。 D  根据关键词2004定位到第五段第一句,它说这个法案是“intended to encourage private space vehicles and services”,也就是为了“推动太空旅游业”。 64。 D  根据关键词FAA定位到第五段后半部分,“That means to suspend VG’s license to fly”,该选项正是对其同义改写。 65。 A  根据出题顺序原则,定位到最后一段,通读全段(尤其是最后一句)不难发现作者对“太空旅游业”的态度应该是偏向正面的,只有A选项符合。 第二套 Passage One 56。 [D]  It follows the standard naming practice。 根据第一段最后一句得出 57。 [D]  It is politically sensitive 根据第二段第一句 58。 [A]  Racial biases are widespread in the professional world 根据第四段第一句 59。 [C]  People’s conception of a person has much to do with the way he or she is labeled。 根据第五段、第六段和最后一段第一句综合考虑 60。 [B]  A person is judged by their worth。 根据最后一段第一句 Passage Two 61。 [B]  It fails to prepare students to face the challenges of modern times。 根据第一段综合考虑得出 62。 [A]  The diluted college curriculum 根据第二段第一句得出 63。 [D]  They prioritize non-academic activities。 根据第三段第一句得出 64。 [B]  They can afford to choose easier majors in order to enjoy themselves。 根据第三段第二句第三句得出 65。 [C]  The current situation in American higher education may not last long。 根据最后一段最后一句得出 第三套 Passage One 56。 C- Take costs into account when making treatment decisions  解析:由第一段第一句得出答案 Since they can no longer ignore。。。 57。 B-Effects of medical treatment 解析:由第二段第一句话得出答案The shit, little noticed outside the medical establishment but already 58。 A- The redefining of doctor’s roles  解析:由第三段第一句话得出答案result in doctors choosing one drug over another for cost reasons or even。。。 59。 D-They may lose the respect of patients 解析:由第六段第二句话losing the trust of patients if they。。。 60。 C-It results from society’s failure to tackle the problem 解析:由第十段第二句话because not many others are doing so Passage Two 61。 A - It is the biggest obstacle to social mobility。 解析:第一段最后一句decreasing mobility pose得出 62 B- It is not a reliable indicator of economic mobility 解析:由第三段第二句得出答案 63。 C- offer poor children more chances to climb the social ladder。 解析:第五段最后一句 64。 A-Family Structure   65。 D-It is better to start from community to help poor children move up the social ladder。 [详情]

2015年12月六级漫画作文范文(长沙新东方版)
2015年12月六级漫画作文范文(长沙新东方版)

  新浪教育讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语六级考试已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考,以下是2015年12月英语六级作文范文(长沙新东方版): 六级作文(一) 作者:长沙新东方 任伟伟老师 漫画作文一 As is graphically revealed in the cartoon,a few employees are holding a conference in the meeting room equipped with advanced devices。However,the most striking feature of the drawing is that the man in the center,who seems like a manager,says that they have lots of information technology,while useful information is badly needed。Simple as the illustration seems,it discloses a serious problem that it is rather hard to obtain helpful information in the highly modernized society。 A multitude of reasons can account for the phenomenon。On the one hand, it can be partially due to the fact that the modern technology has been developing at an incredible speed,which provides a booming amount of information and it is difficult to tell the right from the wrong。On the other hand,it is also because the restriction about spreading information on the Internet is far from perfect, making it difficult to get rid of the problem effectively and fundamentally。 From my perspective,it is high time that we transferred our focus from developing technology to searching for something helpful。Only in this way can we acquire what we literally need。  作文二: 作者:任伟伟     漫画作文二 The cartoon,vivid and explicit,unfolds a sense to us,in which a woman,who stands by the door,makes a cup of coffee for her husband。However,the most striking feature of the drawing is that the husband,working in front of a computer,says that he feels unfortunate to live in a world with so much misleading information。Simple as the illustration seems,it discloses a serious problem that it is rather hard to obtain useful and helpful information in the highly modernized society。 Harmful are the impacts of the phenomenon and I would like to explore the following aspects。For one thing,by no means can we deny that nothing poses a greater threat to a corporation's strategy of development than the misleading information,the harm of which can never be ignored。For another, this kind of cheat also makes it impossible for individuals,especially adolescents,to tell the right from the wrong。 From my perspective,it is high time that the authorities concerned established relevant regulations to better the environment of the virtual world。 Only in this way can both people and our country benefit a lot from the development of high technology。   第三篇 作者:周思远 Graphically revealed in this cartoon is that two youngsters are having a conversation。However,the most striking feature of it is that the man on the left is saying without hesitation that he loves reading and his favorite book is Facebook。 Apparently, the purpose of this cartoon unfolds a conspicuous fact that social networking websites exert adverse impacts on our reading。 Several factors can be responsible for this phenomenon。For one thing, with our science and economy enhanced remarkably,people in growing numbers tend to share their moments of life on social networks,and therefore,it is difficult for us to concentrate on what we want to read。For another,there are various kinds of information on the internet, and as a result,they may be easily distracted by other information so much that they may ignore what they are really interested in。 To sum up,social network websites may pose a potential and probable threat to our reading。We are supposed to spend more time on reading paper books instead of staying on the social networking websites。Only in this way can we gradually terminate the negative influence of social networking websites。 [详情]

2015年12月六级翻译参考答案(长沙新东方)
2015年12月六级翻译参考答案(长沙新东方)

  新浪教育讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语六级考试已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考。以下为六级翻译参考答案: 解析者:长沙新东方 张巧临 (一) 最近,中国政府决定将其工业升级。中国现在涉足建造高速列车,远洋船舶,机器人,甚至飞机。不久前,中国获得了在印度尼西亚建造一条高铁的合同: 中国还与马拉西亚签署了为其提供高速列车的合同。这证明人们信赖中国造产品。 中国造产品越来越受欢迎。中国为此付出了代价,但这确实有助于消除贫困,同时还为世界各地的人们提供了就业机会。这是一件好事,值得称赞。下次你去商店时,可能想看一看你所购商品的出产国名。很有可能这件商品是中国造的。 The Chinese government has decided to upgrade the industrial structure recently。 The construction of high speed trains, ocean-going vessels, robots and even airplanes have been involved in and a contract on the construction of high-speed rail has been signed by China and Indonesia lately, which proved the fact that the product made in China enjoys a high level of reliability。 The “Made in China” have been widely spread around the world at a hefty cost。 However, with the elimination of poverty and the job opportunities provided for people around the world, the popularity of the “ Made in China” deserves applause。 Therefore, you may want to check the original places of the product you have bought in stores because it is exceedingly possible that this product is made in China。 (二) 在帮助国际社会于2030年前消除极端贫困过程中,中国正扮演着越来越重要的角色。自20世纪70年代末实施改革开放以来,中国已使多达四亿人摆脱了贫困。在未来五年中,中国将向其他发展中国家在减少贫困,发展教育,农业现代化,环境保护和医疗保健等方面提供援助。 中国在减少贫困方面取得了显著进步,并在促进经济增长方面做出了不懈努力,这将鼓励其他贫困国家应对自身发展中的挑战,在寻求具有自身特色的发展道路时,这些国家可以借鉴中国的经验。 (二) 在帮助国际社会于2030年前消除极端贫困过程中,中国正扮演着越来越重要的角色。自20世纪70年代末实施改革开放以来,中国已使多达四亿人摆脱了贫困。在未来五年中,中国将向其他发展中国家在减少贫困,发展教育,农业现代化,环境保护和医疗保健等方面提供援助。 中国在减少贫困方面取得了显著进步,并在促进经济增长方面做出了不懈努力,这将鼓励其他贫困国家应对自身发展中的挑战,在寻求具有自身特色的发展道路时,这些国家可以借鉴中国的经验。 In the process of helping global communities to terminate extreme poverty by 2030,the role China plays enjoys an increasing level of significance.400 million people have already gotten rid of poverty since the 1970s,when the reforming and opening up policy started。In the five years to come,China is going to provide the other developing countries with the help in terms of the elimination of poverty,the development of education,the modernization of agriculture,environmental protection as well as medical care。 The progress made by China in the elimination of poverty is obviously great and China has been making persistent efforts in promoting the economic growth, which serves as an example to inspire other developing countries to confront with challenges in their own development。The Chinese experience could help a lot in the search of the development patterns with their own characters。 [详情]

12月大学英语四级考试卷一真题答案(文都版)
12月大学英语四级考试卷一真题答案(文都版)

  新浪教育讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语四级考试已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考,以下是2015年12月英语四级卷一答案(文都教育版): Part I Writing [“活到老,学到老”参考范文] As an old saying goes, “ Learning is a daily experience and a lifetime mission”. Apparently, the meaning of this saying is that if we truly desire to learn something, we are supposed to devote our life to it. There are several reasons accounting for this viewpoint. Firstly, learning itself is an actually complicated and painful matter, and as a result, it is advisable for us to commit much more time even our whole life to it. Additionally, it is exceedingly obvious that we are easy to forget what we learned, and accordingly, the significance of lifetime learning cannot be ignored. For example, memorizing vocabulary is commonly the first step of preparing for an English test. To sum up, lifelong learning lays a solid foundation to the development of ourselves, and only when we realize the significance of lifetime learning can we understand the essence of learning. Part II Listening Comprehension (略) Part Ш Reading Comprehension Section A [选词填空] 36 G favorite 37 M protest 38 B amount 39 D theories 40 I immediately 41 D crazy 42 F difference 43 J naturally 44 H happening 45 C confirmed Section B [快速阅读] 46 I She criticized me when I included little-known... 47 C My mother, who is just shy of five feet tall... 48 K Somewhere along the way i set aside my hopes... 49 E Criticism, at its best, is deeply personal,and gets to the... 50 B When good students turn in an essay, they dream of... 51 E Criticism, at its best, is deeply personal,and gets to the ... 52 F Franz Kafka once said: “writing is utter solitude... 53 H My mother said she would help me with my writing... 54 I She criticized me when I included little-known references... 55 H My mother said she would help me with my writing... [仔细阅读] 56 Its success is hard to copy anywhere else 57 Lack of the right kind of talents 58 Its location is not as attractive to rich people 59 It is an old city... 60 They can do more than... 61 It may prevent your business and career from advancing 62 Encourage people to disagree and argue 63 To find out ... 64 They take care... 65 Acknowledge... Section C Part IV Translation [原文] 云南省的丽江古镇是中国著名的旅游目的地之一。那里的生活节奏比大多数中国的城市都要缓慢。丽江到处都是美丽的自然风光,众多的少数民族同胞提供了各式各样,丰富多彩的文化让游客体验。历史上,丽江还以“爱之城”而闻名。当地人中流传着许多关于人生,为爱而死的故事。如今,在中外游客眼中,这个古镇被视为爱情和浪漫的天堂。(paradise) [参考译文] Lijiang, an ancient town in Yunan province, is one of the famous tourist attractions in China. The life tempo there is slower than that of majority of cities in China. There is natural scenery everywhere in Lijiang. A substantial number of minority peoples provide various and colorful cultures for tourists to experience. Lijiang has also been known as the “City of Love” in history. Plenty of legends about people born for love and died for love circulate among the local people. Currently, this ancient town is regarded as the paradise of love and romance in the eyes of both Chinese and foreign visitors. [详情]

2015年12月英语四级听力答案(沪江网校版)
2015年12月英语四级听力答案(沪江网校版)

  (来源:沪江英语) 新浪教育讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语四级考试已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考,以下是2015年12月英语四级听力答案(沪江网校版): 第一套短对话 1  C They enjoyed the movie on space exploration。 2  B At a gift shop。 3  D He declined a job offer from the art gallery。 4  A He will be unable to attend the birthday party。 5  A Set a deadline for the staff to meet。 6  D The way to the visitor‘s parking。 7  B He has benefited from exercise。 8  D The secretaries in the man‘s company。 9  A It is used by more people than English。 10  C The influence of the British Empire。 11  B It includes a lot of words from other languages。 12  A To place an order。 13  C He is not familiar with the exact details of the goods。 14  C It depends on a number of factors。 15  D Ring back when she comes to a decision。 16  A No one knows for sure when they came into being。 17  D Carry ropes across rivers。 18  C To prove that lightening is electricity。 19  C She can speak several languages。 20  B They have an intense interest in cross-cultural interactions。 21  C She was able to translate for a German sports judge。 22  B Taste the beef and give her comment。 23  D He grew up in a poor single parent family。 24  A Stupid 25  B Write two book reports a week。 (26) heavenly (27) fascinating (28) made up of (29) Now and then (30) combine with (31) generally (32) characteristics (33) phenomenon (34) naked (35) relatively [详情]

12月大学英语四级写作真题解析(新东方在线)
12月大学英语四级写作真题解析(新东方在线)

  新浪教育讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语四级/六级考试已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考,以下是2015年12月英语四级阅读真题解析(新东方&新东方在线版): 今天上午四级写作再次体现了强烈的反押题倾向:考察了四级从未考察而六级一直考察的引语评论型作文,很多同学措手不及。 2012年6月之前,四级写作重点考察中文提纲作文。2012年12月,时隔十年之后,四级写作再次考察图表作文。2013年6月和12月,四级写作开天辟地考察了图画作文。2014年6月和12月,四级写作再次出其不意考察类似于描写文的情景作文。2015年6月,四级写作杀个回马枪考察图画作文。在大多数机构和考察都预测今年12月考察图画作文之际,今天上午再次攻其不备考察了六级写作从2013年6月开始持续考察的引语评论型作文,或称名言警句作文。现分别解析如下: (一) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the saying “Never go out there to see what happens, go out there to make something happen。”You can cite examples to illustrate the importance of being participants rather than mere onlookers in life。 You should write at least 120 words, no more than 180 words。 参考译文: 指令:对于本部分,允许你使用30分钟,针对“绝不要只是出去看看发生了什么,而要出去做一些事情”这句话,写一篇短论文。你可以引用例子来阐释不只做生活的旁观者而是要做参与者的重要性。你应该写至少120词,但不多于180词。 很多同学由于词汇量太小或语法基础薄弱,看不懂题目。其实无须过于担心,只要认识participant(参与)即可,本题即是阐述参与的重要性,是一篇人生哲理类文章。 四级写作已经六次考察人生哲理类考题,分别是:1992-1:Is Failure a Bad Thing? (失败是否一件坏事),1995-1:Can Money Buy Happiness? (金钱是否能买来幸福),1997-1:Practice Makes Perfect (熟能生巧),2003-1:It Pays to Be Honest (诚实是值得的),2011-12:Nothing Succeeds Without a Strong Will (成功需要坚强的意志)和2013-6:The Importance of Doing Small Things Before Undertaking Something Big(做大事之前做小事的重要性)。 在新东方在线四级写作基础班,笔者提供了人生哲理类钻石句型,强化班笔者讲解了人生哲理类真题并提供了范文。在笔者今年11月出版的《四级写作与翻译终极预测20篇》中,第10-12篇均为人生哲理类范文,尤其是第11篇,几乎全文均可使用。12月17日,笔者在新浪微博“新东方王江涛”中发布了“15年12月四级写作十大预测范文”,其中第5篇即人生哲理,几乎全文均可使用。如果考生认真准备过,并不难写。 本文第一段应该通过引语引出主题:参与的重要性,第二段可以通过列举自己身边或社会热点例子支持自己的观点,第三段可以进行归纳结论或提出建议措施。 考生如果未能审清题目或写作稍有偏题,也无需过于担心,只要卷面尚可、没有太多严重的语言错误、跑题不是太远,都可以取得及格的成绩。 (二) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the saying “Learning is a daily experience and a lifetime mission。”You can cite examples to illustrate the importance of lifelong learning。 You should write at least 120 words, no more than 180 words。 参考译文: 指令:对于本部分,允许你使用30分钟,针对“学习是一种日常经历和一种终生使命”这句话,写一篇短论文。你可以引用例子来阐释终身学习的重要性。你应该写至少120词,但不多于180词。 很多同学由于词汇量太小或语法基础薄弱,看不懂题目。其实无须过于担心,只要认识learning(学习)即可,本题即是阐述学习的重要性,是一篇关于学习的教育文化类考题。 四级写作已经九次考察人生哲理类考题,分别是:2000-6:Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary? (口语考试是否必要),2007-12:What Electives to Choose? (选择什么选修课),2010-6:Due Attention Should Be Spent to Spelling (我们应该充分重视拼写),2012-12:Education Pays (教育回报),2012-12:Academic Plagiarism(学术抄袭),2013-6:The Importance of Learning Basic Skills (学习基本能力的重要性),2013-12:The Impact of Internet on Learning(互联网对学习的影响),2014-12:A Course That Has Impressed You Most in College (大学中我印象最深的一门课),2015-6:Why Am I Going to School If My Phone Already Knows Everything? (如果我的手机已经知道一切,为什么我要去上学)。 在新东方在线四级写作基础班,笔者提供了教育文化类钻石句型,强化班本人讲解了教育文化类真题并提供了范文。在笔者今年11月出版的《四级写作与翻译终极预测20篇》中,第1-5篇均为教育文化范文,尤其是第1篇,几乎全文均可使用;同时,该书提供了十大万能框架,第3、7两篇框架很多表达均可使用。12月17日,笔者在新浪微博中发布了“15年12月四级写作十大预测范文”,其中第1篇即教育,几乎全文均可使用。 本文第一段应该通过引语引出主题:学习的重要性,第二段可以通过列举自己身边或社会热点例子支持自己的观点,第三段可以进行归纳结论或提出建议措施。 考生如果未能审清题目或写作稍有偏题,也无需过于担心,只要卷面尚可、没有太多严重的语言错误、跑题不是太远,都可以取得及格的成绩。 (三) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the saying “Listening is more important than talking。”You can cite examples to illustrate the importance of listening。 You should write at least 120 words, no more than 180 words。 参考译文: 指令:对于本部分,允许你使用30分钟,针对“聆听比言说更重要”这句话,写一篇短论文。你可以引用例子来阐释聆听的重要性。你应该写至少120词,但不多于180词。 很多同学由于词汇量太小或语法基础薄弱,看不懂题目。其实无须过于担心,只要认识listening(聆听)即可,本题即是阐述聆听的重要性,是一篇人生哲理类文章。 四级写作已经六次考察人生哲理类考题,分别是:1992-1:Is Failure a Bad Thing? (失败是否一件坏事),1995-1:Can Money Buy Happiness? (金钱是否能买来幸福),1997-1:Practice Makes Perfect (熟能生巧),2003-1:It Pays to Be Honest (诚实是值得的),2011-12:Nothing Succeeds Without a Strong Will (成功需要坚强的意志)和2013-6:The Importance of Doing Small Things Before Undertaking Something Big(做大事之前做小事的重要性)。 在新东方在线四级写作基础班,笔者提供了人生哲理类钻石句型,强化班本人讲解了人生哲理类真题并提供了范文。在笔者今年11月出版的《四级写作与翻译终极预测20篇》中,第10-12篇均为人生哲理类范文,尤其是第11篇,几乎全文均可使用。12月17日,笔者在新浪微博中发布了“15年12月四级写作十大预测范文”,其中第5篇即人生哲理,几乎全文均可使用。 本文第一段应该通过引语引出主题:聆听的重要性,第二段可以通过列举自己身边或社会热点例子支持自己的观点,第三段可以进行归纳结论或提出建议措施。 考生如果未能审清题目或写作稍有偏题,也无需过于担心,只要卷面尚可、没有太多严重的语言错误、跑题不是太远,都可以取得及格的成绩。 综上所述,如果考生在考前认真准备过,今年的四级写作其实只是纸老虎,并不难写。 值得一提的是,今年12月四级翻译考察了关于“丽江古镇”的一篇翻译文章,而2014年6月四级写作考察过关于推荐景点的作文,笔者出版的《三大名师四级真题超详解及复习指导》中提供的范文即关于“丽江古镇”的,很多背过的同学感觉轻而易举。同样,笔者在新东方在线冲刺班和《终极预测》中提供过关于“文化交流”的写作范文,很多同学四级翻译今天考察了”文化交流“,感觉若有神助。[详情]

12月大学英语四级阅读三解析(新东方在线)
12月大学英语四级阅读三解析(新东方在线)

  新浪教育讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语四级/六级考试已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考,以下是2015年12月英语四级阅读真题解析(新东方&新东方在线版): Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks, You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage。 Read the passage through carefully before making your choices。 Each choice in the bank is identified a letter。 Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre。 You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once。 Questions 36 to 45 are based on the following passage。 Scholars of the information society are divided over whether social inequality decreases or increases in an information-based society, However, they generally agree with the idea that equality in the information society is 36 different from that of an industrial society。 As informatization progresses in society, the cause and structural nature of social inequality changes as well。 It seems that the information society 37 the quantity of Information available to the members of a society by revolutionizing the Ways of using and exchanging information。 But such a view is a 38 analysis based on the quantity of information supplied by various forms of the mass media。 A different 39 is possible when the actual amount of information 40 by the user is taken into account。 In fact, the more information 41 throughout the entire society, the wider the gap becomes between “information haves” and “information have-nots,” leading to digital divide。 According to recent studies, digital divide has been caused by three major 42 classy, sex, and generation。 In terms of class, digital divide exists among different types of workers and between the upper and middle classes and the lower class。 With 43 to sex, digital divide exists between men and women。 The greatest gap, however, is between the Net-generation, 44 with personal computers and the Internet, and the older generation, 45 to an industrial society。 注意: 此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。 A) accustomed B) acquired C) assembly D) attribute E) champions F) elements G)expands H) familiar I) flows J) fundamentally K) Interpretation L) passive M) regard N) respectively O) superficial Section B Directions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it。 Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs。 Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived。 You may choose a paragraph more than once。 Each paragraph is marked with a letter。 Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2。 Joy: A Subject Schools Lack Becoming educated should not require giving up pleasure。 A) When Jonathan Swift proposed, in 1729, that the people of Ireland eat their children, he insisted it would solve three problems at once: feed the hungry masses, reduce the population during a severe depression, and stimulate the restaurant business。 Even as a satire (讽刺), it seems disgusting and shocking in America with its child-centered culture。 But actually, the country is closer to his proposal than you might think。 B) If you spend much time with educators and policy makers, you’ll hear a lot of the following words: “standards,” “results,” “skills,” “self-control,” “accountability,” and so on。 I have visited some of the newer supposedly “effective” schools, where children shout slogans in order to lean self-control or must stand behind their desk when they can’t sit still。 C) A look at what goes in in most classrooms these days makes it abundantly clear that when people think about education, they are not thinking about what it feels like to be a child, or what makes childhood an important and valuable stage of life in its own right。 D) I’m a mother of three, a teacher, and a developmental psychologist。 So I’ve watched a lot of children-talking, playing, arguing, eating, studying, and being young。 Here’s what I’ve come to understand。 The thing that sets children apart from adults is not their ignorance, nor their lack of skills。 It’s their enormous capacity for joy。 Think of a 3-year-old lost in the pleasures of finding out what he can and cannot sink in the bathtub, a 5-year-old beside herself with the thrill of putting together strings of nonsensical words with her best friends, or an 11-year-old completely absorbed in a fascinating comic strip。 A child’s ability to become deeply absorbed in something, and derive intense pleasure from that absorption, is something adults spend the rest of their lives trying to return to。 E) A friend told me the following story。 One day, when he went to get his 7-year-old son from soccer practice, his kid greeted him with a downcast face and a sad voice。 The coach had criticized him for not focusing on his soccer drills。 The little boy walked out of the school with his head and shoulders hanging down。 He seemed wrapped in sadness。 But just before he reached the car door, he suddenly stopped, crouching (蹲伏) down to peer at something on the sidewalk。 His face went down lower and lower, and then, with complete joy he called out, “Dad。 Come here。 This is the strangest bug I’ve ever seen。 It has, like, a million legs。 Look at this。 It’s amazing。” He looked up at his father, his features overflowing with all those legs。 This is the coolest ever。” F) The traditional view of such moments is that they constitute a charming but irrelevant byproduct of youth——something to be pushed aside to make room for more important qualities, like perseverance (坚持不懈), obligation, and practicality。 Yet moments like this one are just the kind of intense absorption and pleasure adults spend the rest of their lives seeking。 Human lives are governed by the desire to experience joy。 Becoming educated should not require giving up joy but rather lead to finding joy in new kinds of things: reading novels instead of playing with small figures, conducting experiments instead of sinking cups in the bathtub, and debating serious issues rather than stringing together nonsense words, for example。 In some cases, schools should help children find new, more grown-up ways of doing the same things that are constant sources of joy: making art, making friends, making decisions。 G) Building on a child’s ability to feel joy, rather than pushing it aside, wouldn’t be that hard。 It would just require a shift in the education world’s mindset (思维模式)。 Instead of trying to get children to work hard, why not focus on getting them to take pleasure in meaningful, productive activity, like marking things, working with others, exploring ideas, and solving problems? These focuses are not so different from the things in which they delight。 H) Before you brush this argument aside as rubbish, or think of joy as an unaffordable luxury in a nation where there is awful poverty, low academic achievement, and high dropout rates, think again。 The more horrible the school circumstances, the more important pleasure is to achieving any educational success。 I) Many of the assignments and rules teachers come up with, often because they are pressured by their administrators, treat pleasure and joy as the enemies of competence and responsibility。 The assumption is that children shouldn’t chat in the classroom because it hinders hard work; instead, they should learn to delay gratification (快乐) so that they can pursue abstract goals, like going to college。 J) Not only is this a boring and awful way to treat children, it makes no sense educationally。 Decades of research have shown that in order to acquire skills and real knowledge in school, kids need to want to learn。 You can force a child to stay in his or her seat, fill out a worksheet, or practice division。 But you can’t force the child to think carefully, enjoy books, digest complex information, or develop a taste for learning。 To make that happen, you have to help the child find pleasure in learning——to see school as a source of joy。 K) Adults tend to talk about learning as if it were medicine; unpleasant, but necessary and good for you。 Why not instead think of learning as if it were food——something so valuable to humans that they have evolved to experience it as a pleasure? 注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。 46。 It will not be difficult to make learning a source of joy if educators change their way of thinking。 47。 What distinguishes children from adults is their strong ability to derive joy from what they are doing。 48。 Children in America are being treated with shocking cruelty。 49。 It is human nature to seek joy in life。 50。 Grown-ups are likely to think that learning to children is what medicine is to patients。 51。 Bad school conditions make it all the more important to turn learning into a joyful experience。 52。 Adults do not consider children’s feeling when it comes to education。 53。 Administrators seem to believe that only hard work will lead children to their educational goals。 54。 In the so-called “effective” schools, children are taught self-control under a set of strict rules。 55。 To make learning effective, educators have to ensure that children want to learn。 Section C Directions: There are 2 passages in this section。 Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements。 For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D)。 You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre。 Passage One Question 56 to 60 are based on the following passage。 When it’s five o’clock, people leave their office。 The length of the workday, for many workers, is defined by time。 They leave when the clock tells them they’re done。 These days, the time is everywhere: not just on clocks or watches, but on cell-phones and computers。 That may be a bad thing, particularly at work。 New research shows on that clock-based work schedules hinder morale (士气) and creativity。 Clock-timers organize their day by blocks of minutes and hours。 For example: a meeting from 9 am to 10 a.m。, research from 10 a.m。 to noon, etc。 On the other hand, task-timers have a list of things they want to accomplish。 They work down the list, each task starts when the previous task is completed。 It is said that all of us employ a mix of both these types of planning。 What, then, are the effects of thinking about time in these different ways? Does one make us more productive? Better at the tasks at hand? Happier? In experiments conducted by Tamar Avnet and Anne-Laure Sellier, they had participants organize different activities—from project planning, holiday shopping, to yoga—by time or to-do list to measure how they performed under “clock time” vs “task time。” They found clock timers to be more efficient but less happy because they felt little control over their lives。 Task timers are happier and more creative, but less productive。 They tend to enjoy the moment when something good is happening, and seize opportunities that come up。 The researchers argue that task-based organizing tends to be undervalued and under-supported in the business culture。 Smart companies, they believes will try to bake more task-based planning into their strategies。 This might be a small change to the way we view work and the office, but the researchers argue that it challenges a widespread characteristic of the economy: work organized by clock time。 While most people will still probably need, and be, to some extent, clock-timers, task-based timing should be used when performing a job that requires more creativity。 It‘ll make those tasks easier, and the task-doers will be happier。 注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。 56。 What does the author think of time displayed everywhere? A) It makes everybody time-conscious。 B) It is a convenience for work and life。 C) If may have a negative effect on creative work。 D) It clearly indicates the fast pace of modern life。 57。 How do people usually go about their work according to the author? A) They combine clock-based and task-based planning。 B) They give priority to the most urgent task on hand。 C) They set a time limit for each specific task。 D) They accomplish their tasks one by one。 58。 What did Tamar Avnet and Anne-Laure Sellier find in their experiments about clock-timers? A) They seize opportunities as they come up。 B) Thev always get their work done in time。 C) They have more control over their lives。 D) They tend to be more productive。 59。 What do the researchers say about today‘s business culture? A) It does not support the strategies adopted by smart companies。 B) It does not attach enough importance to task-based practice。 C) It places more emphasis on work efficiency than on workers‘ lives, D) It aims to bring employees‘ potential and creativity into full play。 60。 What do the researchers suggest? A) Task-based timing is preferred for doing creative work。 B) It is important to keep a balance between work and life。 C) Performing creative jobs tends to make workers happier。 D) A scientific standard should be adopted in job evaluation。 Passage Two Questions 61 to 65 are based on the following passage。 Martha Stewart was charged, tried and convicted of a crime in 2004。 As she neared the end of her prison sentence, a well-known columnist wrote that she was “paying her dues,” and that “there is simply no reason for anyone to attempt to deny her right to start anew。” Surely, the American ideal of second chances should not be reserved only for the rich and powerful。 Unfortunately, many federal and state laws impose post-conviction restrictions on a shockingly large number of Americans, who are prevented from ever fully paying their debt to society, At least 65 million people in the United States have a criminal record。 This can result in severe penalties that continue long after punishment is completed, Many of these penalties are imposed regardless of the seriousness of the offense or the person‘s individual circumstances。 Laws can restrict or ban voting, access to public housing, and professional and business licensing。 They can affect a person’s ability to get a job and qualification for benefits。 In all, more than 45,000 laws and rules serve to exclude vast numbers of people from fully participating in American life。 Some laws make senses No one advocates letting someone convicted of pedophilia (恋童癖)work in a school。 But too often collateral (附随的) consequences bear no relation to public safety。 Should a woman who possessed a small amount of drugs years ago be permanently unable to be licensed as a nurse? These laws are also counterproductive, since they make it harder for people with criminal records to find housing or land a job, two key factors that reduce backsliding。 A recent report makes several recommendations, including the abolition of most post-conviction penalties, except for those specifically needed to protect public safety。 Where the penalties are not a must, they should be imposed only if the facts of a case support it。 The point is not to excuse or forget the crime。 Rather, it is to recognize that in America‘s vast criminal justice system, second chances are crucial。 It is in no one’s interest to keep a large segment of the population on the margins of society。 注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。 61。 What does the well-known columnist‘s remark about Martha Stewart suggest? A) Her past record might stand in her way to a new life。 B) Her business went bankrupt while she as in prison。 C) Her release from prison ‘has drawn little attention。 D) Her prison sentence might have been extended。 62。 What do we learn from the second paragraph about many criminals in America? A) They backslide after serving their terms in prison。 B) They are deprived of chances to turn over a new leaf。 C) They receive severe penalties for committing minor offenses。 D) They are convicted regardless of their individual circumstances。 63。 What are the consequences for many Americans with a criminal record? A) They remain poor for the rest of their lives。 B) They are deprived of all social benefits。 C) They are marginalized in society。 D) They are deserted by their family。 64。 What does the author think of the post-conviction laws and rules? A) They help to maintain social stability B) Some of them have long been outdated。 C) They are hardly understood by the public。 D) A lot of them have negative effects on society。 65。 What is the author’s main purpose in writing the passage? A) To create opportunities for criminals to reform themselves。 B) To appeal for changes in America’s criminal justice system。 C) To ensure that people with a criminal record live a decent life。 D) To call people’s attention to prisoners’ conditions in America。[详情]

2015年12月英语六级真题及参考答案汇总(更新)
2015年12月英语六级真题及参考答案汇总(更新)

  新浪教育讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语六级考试已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考,以下是2015年12月英语六级试题及参考答案汇总: 2015年12月大学英语六级试卷答案在线估分 听力 2015年12月英语六级听力真题及参考答案 12月大学英语六级听力答案(新东方在线) 阅读 2015年12月六级阅读参考答案(长沙新东方版) 12月大学英语六级阅读参考答案(有道考神团队) 2015年12月英语六级阅读答案(文都教育版) 12月大学英语六级阅读真题答案(新东方在线) 2015年12月六级考试真题卷一阅读部分 2015年12月六级考试真题卷二阅读部分 2015年12月六级考试真题卷三阅读部分 翻译 2015年12月六级翻译参考答案(长沙新东方版) 2015年12月六级翻译:摆脱贫困(有道考神团队) 12月英语六级翻译答案:父母孩子(有道考神团队) 12月英语六级翻译真题及答案(沪江网校版) 12月大学英语六级翻译真题及答案(新东方在线) 2015年12月英语六级翻译真题及答案(文都版) 作文 2015年12月六级漫画作文范文(长沙新东方版) 2015年12月六级作文及范文(有道考神团队版) 2015年12月英语六级写作答案(文都教育版) 12月大学英语六级写作答案(新东方在线) 相关博客 2015年12月六级答案汇总(有道考神持续更新) 2015年12月19日六级答案解析(持续更新中) [详情]

2015年12月英语六级听力真题及参考答案
2015年12月英语六级听力真题及参考答案

   新浪教育讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语六级考试已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考。以上为六级听力材料录音。 2015年12月六级听力原文第一版(有道考神团队版) 短对话 W: Wow, what a variety of salads you’ve got on your menu, could you recommend something special? M: Well, I think you can try this mixed salad。 We make the dressing with fresh berries。 Q: what does the man mean? W: I was talking to Mary the other day, and she mentioned that your new consulting firm is doing really well。 M: Yes, business paced up much faster than we anticipated。 We now have over 200 clients。 Q: What do we learn about the man from the conversation? W: Do you know where we keep flash disks and printing paper? M: They should be in the cabinet if there are any。 That’s where we keep all of our office supplies。 Q: what does the woman mean? W: The printing of this dictionary is so small。 I can’t read the explanations at all。 M: Let me get my magnify glass。 I know I just can’t do without it。 Q: What does the man mean? W: I’m considering having my office redecorated, the furniture is old and the paint is chipping。 M: I’ll give you my sister-in-law’s number。 She just graduated from an interior designing academy, and will give a free estimate。 Q: What is the woman considering? W: We have a full load of goods that needs to be delivered。 But we can’t get a container ship anyway。 M: That’s always being a problem in this port。 The facilities here are never able to meet our needs。 Q: What are the speakers talking about? W: Why didn’t Rod get a pay raise? M: The boss just isn’t convinced that his work attitude warranted it。 She said she saw him by the coffee machine more often than at his desk。 Q: What are the speakers talking about? W: The hotel called, saying that because of the scheduling there, they won’t be are able to cater for our banquet。 M: I know an Indian restaurant on the high street that offers a special diner for groups。 The food is excellent, and the room is large enough to accommodate us。 Q: What does the man suggest they do? 长对话 Conversation 1 M: Hello Jane。 W: Hello Paul。 M: Please coming。 I’m just getting ready to go home。 Susan is expecting me for dinner。 I wanted to be on time for a change。 W: Look, I’m terribly sorry to drop in this time on Friday, Paul, but it is rather important。 M: That’s OK。 What’s the problem? W: Well, Paul, I won’t keep you long。 You see there is a problem with the exchange rates。 The Indian Rupee has taken a fall on the foreign exchange market。 You see there is being a sharp increase in Indian’s balance of payment deficit。 M: I see。 How serious, isn’t it? W: Well, as you know, there have been reports of unrest India, and the prospects for the Rupee look pretty gloomy。 M: And that’s going to affect us, as if we didn’t have enough problems on our hands。 W: So I thought it would be wise to take out forward exchange cover to protect our position on the outstanding contract。 M: Just a minute。 Forward exchange cover, now what does that mean exactly? W: Well, it means that JO notes enters into a commitment to sell Indian Rupees at the present rate。 M: I see。 And how will that benefit us? W: Well, JO notes wouldn’t lose out if Indian Rupee falls further。 M: What will it cost, Jane? W: A small percentage, about 1% and that can be built into the price of the bike。 M: Well, I don’t suppose there is much choice。 All right Jane, let’s put it into action。 Q9: What do we learn about the man’s daily life? Q10: Why did the woman come to see the man? Q11: What makes the woman worry about the Indian Rupee? Conversation 2 W: Charles, among other things, you regarded as one of the America’s great masters of the blues。 A musical idiom does essentially about loss, particularly the loss of romantic love。 Why does love die? M: People often get into love affairs because they have unrealistic expectations about somebody。 Then when the person doesn’t turn out to be who they thought he or she was, they start thinking maybe I can change him or her。 That kind of thinking is a mistake。 Because when the dust settles, people are going to be pretty much what they are。 It’s a rare thing for anybody to be able to change who they really are。 And this creates a lot of problems。 W: At 62, you continue to spend a large percentage of your life touring。 What appeals to you about life on the road? M: Music, I don’t especially love life on the road, but I figure if you are lucky enough to be able to do what you truly love doing, you’ve got the ultimate of life。 W: What’s the most widely-held misconception about the life of a famous musician? M: People think it’s all glamour。 Actually we have the same troubles they do。 Playing music doesn’t mean life treats you any better。 W: How do you feel about being recognized everywhere you go? M: You think I be used to it by now。 But I still find it fascinating。 You go to a little town in Japan, where nobody speaks English, yet they know you on side and know all your music。 I’m still amazed by the love people express for me and by music。 Q12: What does the man say about most people when they get into love affairs? Q13: What does the man say about himself as a singer on the road most of his life? Q14: What do most people think of the life of a famous musician? Q15: How does the man feel whenever he was recognized by his fans? 短文 Passage 1 Changing technology and markets have stimulated the team approach to management。 Inflation, resource scarcity, reduced personnel levels and budget cuts have all underscore the need for better coordination in organizations。 Team management provides for this coordination。 Team management calls for new skills if personnel potential is to be fully realized。 Although a team may be composed of knowledgeable people, they must learn new ways of relating and working together to solve cross-functional problems。 When teams consist to be experienced employees from hierarchical organizations, who have been condition to traditional organizational culture。 Cooperation may not occur naturally, it mainly to be created。 Furthermore, the issue is not just how the team can function more effectively, but how it integrates with the overall organization, all society that it supposes it serves。 A group of individuals is not automatically a team。 Therefore, team building may be necessary in order to improve the group’s performance。 Casey, an expert in this field, suggests that the cooperation process within teams must be organized, promoted and managed。 He believes the team corporation results when members go beyond their individual capabilities, beyond what each is used to being and doing。 Together, the team may then produce something new, unique and superior to that of any one member。 For this to happen, he suggests the multi-cultural managers exhibit understanding of their own and others’ cultural influences and limitations。 They should also cultivate such skills as toleration of ambiguity, persistence and patience, as well as assertedness。 If a team manager exemplifies such qualities, then the team as a whole would be better able to realize their potential and achieve their objectives。 Q 16: What should team members do to fully realize their potential? Q 17: What needs to be considered for effective team management? Q 18: What conclusion can we draw from what Casey says? Passage 2 In early 1994, when Mark Andreessen was just 23 years old, he arrived in Silicon Valley with an idea that would change the world。 As a student at the University of Illinois, he and his friends had developed a program called Mosaic, which allowed people to share information on the worldwide web。 Before Mosaic, the web had been used mainly by scientists and other technical people, who were happy just to send and receive text。 But with Mosaic, Andreessen and his friends had developed a program, which could send images over the web as well。 Mosaic was an overnight success。 It was put on the university’s network at the beginning of 1993。 And by the end of the year, it had over a million users。 Soon after, Andreessen went to seek his fortune in Silicon Valley。 Once he got there, he started to have meetings with a man called Jim Clark, who was one of the Valley’s most famous entrepreneurs。 In 1994, nobody was making any real money from the Internet, which was still very slow and hard to use。 But Andreessen had seen an opportunity that would make him and Clark rich within two years。 He suggested they should create a new computer program that would do the same job as Mosaic but would be much easier to use。 Clark listened carefully to Andreessen, whose ideas and enthusiasm impressed him greatly。 Eventually, Clark agreed to invest three million dollars of his own money in the project, and to raise an extra fifteen million from venture capitalists, who were always keen to listen to Clark’s new ideas。 Q 19 What do we learn about Mosaic? Q 20 What did Andreessen do upon arriving in Silicon Valley? Q 21Why were venture capitalists willing to join in Clark’s investment? Passage 3 Advertising informs consumers about the existence and benefits of products and services and attempts to persuade them to buy them。 The best form of advertising is probably word of mouth advertising which occurs when people tell their friends about the benefits of products or services that they have purchased。 Yet virtually no providers of goods or services relay on this alone, which using paid advertising instead。 Indeed many organizations also use institutional or prestige advertising which is designed to build up their reputation rather than to sell particular products。 Although large companies could easily set up their own advertising departments, write their own advertisements and by media space themselves。 They tend to use the services of large advertising agencies。 These are likely to have more resources and more knowledge about all aspects of advertising and advertising media than single company。 It is also easier for a dissatisfy company to give its account to another agency。 And it would be to fire their own advertising staff。 The company generally give the advertising agency and agreed budget。 A statement of the objective of the advertising campaign know as brief and overall advertising strategy concerning the message to be communicated to the target customers。 The agency creates advertisements and develops a media prime, specifying which media will be used and in which proportions。 Agencies often produce alternative ads or commercials that pretested in newspapers, television stations etc。 in different parts of the country。 Before a final choices was madeprior to a national campaign。 Q22 What is probably the best form of advertising according to the speaker? Q23 What does the speaker say is the proposes of many organization using prestige advertising ? Q24 How did large companies generally handle their advertising? Q25 What would advertising agencies often do before a national campaign? 听写题 Extinction is a difficult concept to grasp。 It is an eternal concept。 It is not at all like the killing of individual life forms that can be renewed through normal processes of reproduction。 Nor is simply diminishing numbers。 Nor is it damage that can somehow be remedied or for which some substitute can be found。 Nor is it something that only affects our own generation。 Nor is it something that could be remedied by some supernatural power。 It is, rather, an absolute and final act which there is no remedy on earth or in heaven。 A species once extinct, it’s gone forever。 However many generations succeed us in coming centuries, none of them will ever see this species that we extinguish。 Not only us we bring about extinction of life on a vast scale。 We are also making the land and the air and sea so toxic that the very conditions of life are being destroyed。 As regard natural resources ,not only are the none renewable resources being used up in a of frenzy of processing, consuming and disposing but we are also ruining much of our renewable resources。 Such as the very solid self on which terrestrial life depends。 The change that is taking place on the earth and in our minds is one of the greatest changes ever to take place in human affairs。 Perhaps the greatest, since we are talking about is not simply another historical change or cultural modification。 But it change the geological and biological as well as psychological order of magnitude。 六级听力参考答案(长沙新东方:易哲,戴耀) 短对话答案 1。 B。 The dressing makes the mixed salad very inviting。 2。 B。 He is opening a new consulting firm。 3。 B。 The man may find the supplies in the cabinet。 4。 D。 He has to use a magnifying glass to see clearly。 5。 C。 Redecorating her office。 6。 A。 Shortage of container ships。 7。 A。 A colleague。 8。 C。 Hold the banquet at a different place。 长对话答案 Conversation One 9。 D。 He often goes back home late for dinner。 10。 B。 To discuss an urgent problem。 11。 C。 There is a sharp increase in India‘s balance of payment deficit。 Conversation Two 12。 D。 They have unrealistic expectations about the other half。 13。 A。 He is lucky to be able to do what he loves。 14。 B。 It is all glamour。 15。 A。 Amazed。 短文答案 Passage One 16。 B。 Follow closely the fast development of technology。 17。 B。 What type of personnel the team should be composed of。 18。 D。 A team manager should develop a certain set skills。 Passage Two 19。 A。 It is a program allowing people to share information on the Web。 20。 B。 He met with an entrepreneur named Jim Clark。 21。 B。 They had confidence in his new ideas。 Passage Three 22。 A。 Word-of-mouth advertising。 23。 D。 To build up their reputation。 24。 D。 By using the services of large advertising agencies。 25。 C。 Pre-test alternative ads or commercials in certain regions。 短文听写答案 26。 eternal 27。 diminishing 28。 absolute 29。 succeed 30。 on a vast scale 31。 As regards 32。 used up 33。 disposing 34。 modification 35。 magnitude [详情]

2015年12月大学英语四级翻译真题解析(新东方在线)
2015年12月大学英语四级翻译真题解析(新东方在线)

  新浪教育讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语四级/六级考试已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考,以下是2015年12月英语四级翻译真题解析(新东方&新东方在线版): 1、中国父母往往过于关注孩子的学习,以至于不要他们帮忙做家务。他们对孩子的首要要求就是努力学习。考得好,能上名牌大学。他们相信这是为孩子好。因为在中国这样竞争激烈的社会里,只有成绩好才能保证前途光明。中国父母还认为,如果孩子能在社会上取得大的成就,父母就会受到尊重。因此,他们愿意牺牲自己的时间、爱好和兴趣,为孩子提供更好的条件。 Chinese parents tend to pay so much attention to the academic performance of their children that they stop their kids from helping with the housework。 The primary requirement for children is to study hard。 Children are entitled to go to elite universities with high exam scores。 Parents believe this is for the benefit of their children。 Because in a highly competitive society like China, only high scores can guarantee kids a bright future。 Chinese parents also think that they will be respected if their children make greater achievements in society。 Therefore, parents are willing to sacrifice their own time, hobbies and interest to provide their children with better conditions。 2、云南省的丽江古镇是中国著名的旅游目的地之一。那里的生活节奏比大多数中国城市都要缓慢。丽江到处都是美丽的自然风光。众多的少数民族同胞提供了各式各样,丰富多彩的文化让游客体验。历史上,丽江还以”爱之城”而闻名。当地人中流传着许多关于因爱而生、为爱而死的故事。如今,在中外游客眼中,这个古镇被视为爱情和浪漫的天堂(paradise)。 Lijiang, an ancient town in Yunan province, is one of the famous tourist destinations in China。 The pace of life there is slower than in most cities of China。 There is natural scenery everywhere in Lijiang。 A number of minority compatriots provide various and colorful cultures for tourists to experience。 Lijiang has also been known as the “City of Love” throughout history。 Plenty of legends about people born for love and die for love circulate among the local people。 Nowadays, this ancient town is regarded as the paradise of love and romance in the eyes of both Chinese and foreign visitors。 3、今年在长沙举行了一年一度的外国人汉语演讲比赛。这项比赛证明是促进中国和世界其他地区文化交流的好方法。它为世界各地的年轻人提供了更好地了解中国的机会。 来自87个国家共计126位选手聚集在湖南省省会参加了从7月6日到8月5日进行的半决赛和决赛。 比赛并不是唯一的活动,选手们还有机会参观了中国其他地区的著名景点和历史名胜。 This year, an annual Mandarin Speech Contest for Foreign Nationals was held in Changsha。 This contest proved to be a good way to promote the cultural communication between China and other regions in the world。 It provided an opportunity for young people around the world to understand China better。 A total of 126 competitors from 87 nations gathering in the capital of Hunan province participated in the semifinal and final held from July 6th to August 5th。 The contest was not the only activity。 Contestants also had a chance to visit the famous scenic sights and historical spots in other regions of China。[详情]

2015年12月大学英语四级试卷答案在线估分
2015年12月大学英语四级试卷答案在线估分

  新浪教育讯 备受关注的2015年12月大学英语四级考试已经结束,点击链接查看2015年12月大学英语四级考试试卷及参考答案。 [详情]

12月四级完形填空真题答案:极端天气(文都版)
12月四级完形填空真题答案:极端天气(文都版)

  新浪教育讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语四级考试已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪教育第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考。以下为文都版四级完形填空(极端天气)真题及参考答案。 Questions 36 to 45 are based on the following passage。 For many Americans, 2013 ended with an unusually bitter cold spell。 November and December    36   early snow and bone-chilling temperatures in much of the country, part of a year when, for the first time in two    37   , record-cold days will likely turn out to have outnumbered record-warm ones。 But the U.S。 was the exception; November was the warmest ever   38   , and current data indicates that 2013 is likely to have been the fourth hottest year on record。 Enjoy the snow now, because    39   are good that 2014 will be even hotter, perhaps the hottest year since records have been kept。 That’s because, scientists are predicting, 2014 will be an EI Niuo year。 EI niuo, Spanish for “the child”,    40   when surface ocean waters in the southern Pacific become abnormally warm。 So large is the Pacific, covering 30% of the planet’s surface, that the    41   energy generated by its warming is enough to touch off a series of weather changes around the world。 EI Ninos are    42   with abnormally dry conditions in Southeast Asia and Australia。 They can lead to extreme rain in parts of North and South America, even as southern Africa    43   dry weather。 Marine life may be affected too; EI Ninos can    44   the rising of the cold, nutrient-rich(营养丰富的)water that supports large fish    45   ,and the unusually warm ocean temperatures can destroy coral(珊瑚)。 注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。 参考答案: 36 N saw 37 F decades     38 H globally 39 D chances 40 G occurs 41 O specific 42 B associated 43 G experiences 44 M reduce 45 K populations [详情]

2015年12月英语四级阅读解析:硅谷之所以为硅谷
2015年12月英语四级阅读解析:硅谷之所以为硅谷

  (来源:文都教育) 新浪教育讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语四级考试已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考,以下是2015年12月英语四级阅读解析(文都教育版): 首先,我们通过文章可以了解到,该篇阅读的主要内容与之前四级考试所关注的阅读文章的主题类似,也是关于科技话题的。在这篇文章中,作者主要阐释了硅谷之所以成为硅谷的不可替代和复制性。主要原因为:(1)rich people;(2)nerds。是这两个原因成就了硅谷。文章中,作者拿硅谷和迈阿密、康奈尔及波士顿进行了对比,总结得出:其他的三个城市之所以不能成为硅谷第二的原因。 接下来,我们就第一篇阅读的答案选项和各位同学一起分享下: 第56题,what do we learn about Silicon Valley from the passage? 这道题目直接可以定位到文中的第一段中:Could you please reproduce Silicon Valley elsewhere, or is there something unique about it? 然后在下文中,作者又进一步的指出了硅谷不可代替性的原因。所以答案选项为:Its success is hard to copy anywhere else 第57题,what makes Miami unfit to produce a Silicon Valley? 这道题目可以定位到原文中的第五段,文中直接指出:it has few nerds。 It is not the kind of place nerds like。 这样就可以直接选出:Lack of the right kind of talents。 第58题,In what way is Carnegie-Mellon different from Stanford, Berkeley and MIT? 根据题干信息,我们可以直接定位到文中的第六和七段:the weather is terrible, particular in winter, and there ‘s no interesting old city to make up for it, as there is in Boston。 所以选项很明了:Its location is not as attractive to rich people 第59题,what does the author imply about Boston? 这道题的关键就在于the weather is terrible, particular in winter, and there ‘s no interesting old city to make up for it, as there is in Boston中的as一词,这里as 后引导的是 there is no interesting old city to make up for it in Boston。所以正确选项为:what does the author59.It is not likely to attract lots of investors and nerds say about startup investors? 这道题在文中定位到最后一段:startup investors are a distinct 。。。。。。as well as money。 这样该题正确选项为:They can do more than providing money 希望以上答案能够给各位考生提供参考帮助,且预祝各位考生考试成功。 [详情]

专家叹英语四级难度大降 考生神回复不难你来
专家叹英语四级难度大降 考生神回复不难你来

  2015年12月19日11点25分,新一次的大学英语四级考试刚刚结束,于是,又到了全民吐槽的时间… 看到网上有英语名师和曾经的过来人表示,这次四六级考试难度锐减,可是为什么参与新浪外语在线调查的近七千小伙伴(截至目前)都仍然一边倒地表示题目很难呢? 新浪外语四级难度调查即时截图 此外,小编特地整理了以下网友的评论,大家自己感受一下: @靑侱5:#四级考试#考完四级才懂得了其实复习和不复习是一样的,复习的人认识单词,却做不完题,不复习的人虽然不认识单词,却做完了题,至于过不过,还是等成绩出来了在看吧,过不了了就当是学会贴条形码咯,下次再战! @魏颖-99:这次四级考试还不错,试卷印刷很清晰,题型都全了,监考老师服务态度也很好,五星好评,下次还会再来。 @白榴芒:#四级作文#机智如我,当时举了个孔子周游列国游说的例子,我现在才知道是马克思唯物辩证法实践和认识的关系。算了算了,沾边儿就行了,可最悲哀的是我把Confucius写成了Kong Zi。 @--ZSJ:天真的我以为四级考试会和以前一样,听完听力留几分钟时间把答案移到答题卡上..可是当我听到那一句请监考老师收答题卡1的时候,脑袋真的懵了...幸亏老师拖沓了几分钟,让我颤抖的小手飞快地画完了圈圈...wu..好险.. @wo是谁AAAA:#大学是所整容院#的确,今天四级考试入场监考老师看我的证件看了好大一会终究没让我进!原因是身份证,学生证,准考证,本人都不一个样~ @Gao_qqqq:#四级作文#睡了一觉了才发现,我不止巧妙的避过了选择题所有的正确答案,还巧妙的拿到Never go out there to see what happens,go out there to make things happen.以及爱之城的为爱而生为爱而死啊 @han-chul:四级作文 listening is more important than talking我写的在英语学习中听力更重要,刚才室友说起她的作文是倾听比表达更重要 我才知道我都写了些什么,哈哈哈哈哈我自己在床上笑的不能自己 @范君君儿:#四级作文# 作文有这句每个单词都认识 合起来愣是不懂的Never go out there to see what happens ,go out there to make things happen.听说这是马克思理论与实践,儒家的有所为有所不为,眼要去做而不是看,翻译有少数民族,为爱而生为爱而死的爱情故事。霉死啦! 所以,说来说去,还是很多小伙伴表示要下次再战了,那么就提前送上备考秘籍好了,拿去不谢! @小野妹子学吐槽:听说今天考四六级,想起室友当年考前做法,在房间里挂了这张科比海报,寓意“挂科比不挂柯南”(挂科比不挂科难),还真的没挂……海报上有科老大禅意微笑,慈悲加持,四根手指代表4级保过,球衣号码2+4象征6级轻松6到不行,这法力你们感受一下…… [详情]

12月大学英语四级考试阅读答案(沪江网校)
12月大学英语四级考试阅读答案(沪江网校)

  (来源:沪江英语) 新浪教育讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语四级已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题答案,供考生参考,以下是2015年12月英语四级阅读答案(沪江网校版): 试卷1 选词填空 答案 36 G) favorite 37 M) protest 38 B) amount 39 O) theories 40 I) immediately 41 D) crazy 42 F) differences 43 J) naturally 44 K) happening 45 C) rejected 试卷1 长篇阅读 答案 46 The author was advised against the improper use of figures of speech. 对应I段 47 The author‘s mother taught him a valuable lesson by pointing out lots of flaws in his seemingly perfect essay. 对应C段 48 A writer should polish his writing repeatedly so as to get closer to perfection. 对应K段 49 Writers may experience periods of time in their life when they just can‘t produce anything. 对应E段 50 The author was not much surprised when his school teacher marked his essay as “flawless”. 都应B段 51 Criticizing someone‘s speech is said to be easier than coming up with a better one. 对应F段 52 The author looks upon his mother as his most demanding and caring instructor. 对应A段 53 The criticism the author received from his mother changed him as a person. 对应H段 54 The author gradually improved his writing by avoiding fancy language. 对应J段 55 Constructive criticism gives an author a good start to improve his writing. 对应G段 仔细阅读 Passage One 56 A) Its success is hard to copy anywhere else. 57 B) Lack of the right kind of talents. 58 A) Its location is not as attractive to rich people. 59 D) It is an old city with many sites of historical interest. 60 C) They can do more than providing money. Passage Two 61 C) It may prevent your business and career from advancing. 62 B) Encourage people to disagree and argue. 63 A) To find out the truth about an issue. 64 D) They take care not to hurt each other’s feelings. 65 D) Acknowledge their contribution. [详情]

12月英语四级完形填空真题及答案(文都教育)
12月英语四级完形填空真题及答案(文都教育)

  新浪教育讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语四级考试已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考,以下是2015年12月英语四级完形填空(文都教育版): Questions 36 to 45 are based on the following passage. For many Americans, 2013 ended with an unusually bitter cold spell. November and December 36 early snow and bone-chilling temperatures in much of the country, part of a year when, for the first time in two 37 , record-cold days will likely turn out to have outnumbered record-warm ones. But the U.S. was the exception; November was the warmest ever 38 , and current data indicates that 2013 is likely to have been the fourth hottest year on record. Enjoy the snow now, because 39 are good that 2014 will be even hotter, perhaps the hottest year since records have been kept. That’s because, scientists are predicting, 2014 will be an EI Niuo year. EI niuo, Spanish for “the child”, 40 when surface ocean waters in the southern Pacific become abnormally warm. So large is the Pacific, covering 30% of the planet’s surface, that the 41 energy generated by its warming is enough to touch off a series of weather changes around the world. EI Ninos are 42 with abnormally dry conditions in Southeast Asia and Australia. They can lead to extreme rain in parts of North and South America, even as southern Africa 43 dry weather. Marine life may be affected too; EI Ninos can 44 the rising of the cold, nutrient-rich(营养丰富的)water that supports large fish 45 ,and the unusually warm ocean temperatures can destroy coral(珊瑚). 注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。 A) additional             B) associated             C) bore                D) chances              E) communicated           F) decades               G) experiences           H) globally I) logically J) occurs K) populations L) realize M) reduce N) saw O) specific 参考答案: 36 G favorite 37 M protest 38 B amount 39 D theories 40 I immediately 41 D crazy 42 F difference 43 J naturally 44 H happening 45 C confirmed [详情]

2015年12月英语四级作文参考范文(沪江网校版)
2015年12月英语四级作文参考范文(沪江网校版)

  (来源:沪江英语) 新浪教育讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语四级考试已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考,以下是2015年12月英语四级写作(沪江网校版): The Importance of Being Participants in Life Nowadays it is common to encounter a scene when people want to see things happen but can‘t make things happen for various kinds of reasons. Sometimes, they just refuse to be the change in the world. As far as I am concerned, we should all have the notion of being the participant in our life. For instance, one can‘t have a healthy body by merely watching others take regular exercises. He must strengthen his body through his own efforts. Another case is that when people intend to acquire new skills, such as public speaking skill, they need to catch every opportunity to speak in the public so that they can achieve success. Furthermore, there are changes we want to see in the world, like protecting the environment effectively, and the only way to make a difference is that each of us should be a contributing participant. In conclusion, let‘s go out there to make things happen, just as the saying goes: “Be the change you want to see in the world.” Listening Is More Important Than Talking As research shows, 70% to 80% of our lifetime is spent on certain kinds of communication, such as writing, speaking and listening. Among these, listening is actually the most important technique. Then why is it that listening is more important than talking? Firstly, when we make acquaintance of someone, listening helps us understand others better and thus winning friendship. Secondly, knowing the art of listening can facilitate communication and avoid conflict with people on intimate terms, such as our parents and spouse. Last but not least, if we obey the principle of listening in the workplace, we are more likely to do the right thing and avoid detours. Therefore, it is safe to say that listening from the bottom of our hearts can bring us a lot of benefits. I would like to quote the legend John Rockefeller‘s words, which I can’t agree more, to end my essay: “A little practice in listening can produce amazing results.” Learning is a daily experience and a lifetime mission Recently, what has become a heated social topic is lifelong learning. Views on that vary from person to person, while I think learning needs continuous accumulation after we have recognized the uncovered meaning of learning. First of all, what is learning? It is revealed as a process of gaining knowledge in the dictionary; actually, this process is acknowledged as acquiring academic knowledge, practical living skills as well as life experience by me. However, in practice, we have never failed to absorb enormous knowledge everyday which, to some extent, is beyond our comprehension。 That is to say, digesting those knowledge as well as making the best use of it will undoubtedly take some time. Therefore, lifelong learning consists of daily progress. Moreover, it keeps us refreshing and enrich our mind as time passes by. From what has been mentioned above, learning is undeniably a lifetime mission which demands daily accumulation and is of great importance. [详情]

2015年12月四级仔细阅读参考答案(长沙新东方)
2015年12月四级仔细阅读参考答案(长沙新东方)

  新浪教育讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语四级考试听力部分已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考。以下为四级选词填空参考答案: Everybody sleeps—so goes the Sesame Street song meant for obstinately awake children。 That may be true, but what people stay up late to catch—or wake up early in order not to miss—varies by culture。 Around the world, people changed sleep patterns thanks to the start or end of daylight savings time。 Russians, for example, began to wake up about a half-hour later each day after President Vladimir Putin shifted the country permanently to “winter time” starting on October 26。 Russia’s other late nights and early mornings generally coincided with public holidays。 One such spike was on New Year’s Eve, which Russians tend to ring in with unusual fervor, as well as on World War II Victory Day。 According to another Jawbone finding, Russians have the world‘s latest bedtime on December 31, hitting the hay at around 3:30 a.m。 Russians also got up an hour later on International Women’s Day, the day for coddling and celebrating female relatives。 Similarly, Americans’ late nights, late mornings, and longest sleeps coincided with three-day weekends。 Canada got the least sleep of the year the night it beat Sweden in the Olympic hockey final。 The World Cup was also a major sleep-deprivation culprit。 The worst night for sleep in the U.K。 was the night of the England-Italy match on June 14。 Brits stayed up a half-hour later to watch it, and then they woke up earlier than usual the next morning thanks to summer nights, the phenomenon in which the sun barely sets in northern countries in the summertime。 That was nothing, though, compared to Germans, Italians, and the French, who stayed up around an hour and a half later on various days throughout the summer to watch the Cup。 It should be made clear that not everyone has a device to record their sleep patterns; in some of these nations, it’s likely that only the richest people do。 And people who elect to track their sleep may try to get more sleep than the average person。 Even if that’s the case, though, the above findings are still striking。 If the most healthconscious among us have such deep swings in our shuteye levels throughout the year, how much sleep are the rest of us losing? 参考答案及解析 61题,定位到第一段最后一句“varies by culture”,所以答案选A——They are culture-related。 62题,由题干的大写名词Russian定位到第二段和第三段。第二段的“Russian, for example, began to wake up about a half-hour later each day”这一句是干扰句,起得晚不一定睡得早,所以答案推不出“他们比其他地方的人睡得更久”。然后看到第三段“Russia’s other late nights and early mornings generally coincided with public holidays”,所以答案为C——They don’t sleep much on holidays。 63题,题干问的是欧洲人缺乏睡眠的major cause主要原因是什么,由题干的大写名词Europeans’ loss定位到倒数第二段的“compared to Germans, Italians, and the French, who stayed up around an hour and a half later on various days throughout the summer to watch the Cup”,原文的Germans, Italians, and the French就是题干中“Europeans”的同义改写,而他们stayed up就是为了to watch the Cup,所以说他们缺乏睡眠的原因便是C选项——The World Cup。 64题,问的是富有的人使用设备来记录他们的睡眠模式的原因。由rich people以及device定位到最后一段第一句,定位句只说到了记录的事实,而非其原因。按照四级阅读金三句原则看到定位句的下一句“And people who elect to track their sleep may try to get more sleep than the average person”,记录睡眠的人是想要得到比普通人更多的睡眠,所以答案是B——They want to get sufficient sleep。 65题,问的是作者在最后一段所表达的观点,定位到最后一句If the most healthconscious among us have such deep swings in our shuteye levels throughout the year, how much sleep are the rest of us losing? 作者提到了health-conscious,人们对健康的意识是缺乏的,对健康是视而不见的,所以答案选B——Few people really know the importance of sleep。 [详情]

2015年12月四级选词填空参考答案(长沙新东方)
2015年12月四级选词填空参考答案(长沙新东方)

  新浪教育讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语四级考试听力部分已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考。以下为四级选词填空参考答案: 36。 N。 saw 第一空显然缺少谓语,优先考虑动词,结合语义并根据Late November and December可以推出应选择过去式动词,故答案锁定saw。 37。 F。 decades 根据two,首选复数名词,结合语义,“ for the first time in the two decades”, 二十年来头一次。 38。 H。 globally 句子为主系表结构,不缺主要成分,所以首选副词和形容词,根据语义,ever表示“一直以来地、向来地”,“十一月向来是全球范围内最温暖的一个月。” 39。 D。 chances 缺少主语,并且谓语是are,所以首选复数形式的名词,结合前文Enjoy the snow now, “享受现在的雪吧”,因为“时机是好的”。 40。 J。 occurs 空格前方有主语,且是单数形式,而后面由when引导的时间状语从句的时态是一般现在时,所以主句谓语锁定第三人称单数形式的动词,只能选择occurs。 41。 A。 specific空格左为定冠词the,空格右为名词,中间只能选形容词,选择“特定的”符合语义。 42。 B。 associated 空格左为be动词,右边为介词with,中间只能是形容词或动词的过去分词形式,be associated with表示“与…有联系”,符合原意。 43。 G。 experiences 空格左为主语southern Africa,空格内应该为动词的第三人称单词形式,结合语义,选G,“南非经历着干燥的天气。 44。 M。 reduce 空格左为情态动词,空格内必须为动词原形,填reduce“减少”符合原题。 45。 K。 populations 空格与左边的large fish 共同构成动词support的宾语,只能选一个名词来作为名词词组,故选K,“大量的鱼群”。 选词填空原文(一) For many Americans, 2013 ended with an unusually bitter cold snap。 Late November and December saw early snow and bone-chilling temperatures in much of the country, part of a year when—for the first time in two decades—record-cold days will likely turn out to have outnumbered record-warm ones。 But the U.S。 was the exception: November was the warmest ever globally, and the provisional data indicates that 2013 is likely to have been the fourth-hottest year on record。 Enjoy the snow now, because chances are good that 2014 will be even hotter—perhaps the hottest year since records have been kept。 That’s because, scientists are predicting, 2014 will be an El Niño year。 El Niño, Spanish for “the child”, occurs when surface ocean waters in the southern Pacific become abnormally warm。 So large is the Pacific, covering 30% of the planet’s surface, that the specific energy generated by its warming is enough to touch off a series of weather changes around the world。 El Niño are associated with abnormally dry conditions in the Southeast Asia and Australia。 They can lead to extreme rain in parts of North and South America, even as southern Africa experiences dry weather。 Marine life may be affected too: El Niño the rising of the cold, nutrient-rich water that supports large fish populations, and the unusually warm ocean temperatures can destroy coral。 [详情]

2015年12月四级翻译参考答案三(长沙新东方)
2015年12月四级翻译参考答案三(长沙新东方)

  新浪教育讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语四级考试听力部分已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考。以下为四级翻译参考答案: 今年在长沙举行了一年一度的外国人汉语演讲比赛。这项比赛证明是促进中国世界其他地区文化交流的好方法。它为世界各地的年轻人提供了更好地了解中国的机会。来自87个国家共计126位选手聚集在湖南省省会参加了从7月6号到8月5号进行的半决赛和决赛。比赛并不是唯一的活动,选手们还有机会参观了中国其他地区的著名景点和历史名胜。 译文: The annual Chinese speech contest for foreigners was held in Changsha this year。 The contest proves to be a good way to promote cultural exchanges between China and other parts of the world。 It offers the young all over the world an opportunity to know more about China.126 candidates from 87 nations gathered in the capital of Hunan province to attend the semifinal and the final from July 6 to August 5。 Besides the contest, the candidates also got a chance to visit famous tourist attractions and historical interests in other parts of China。 [详情]

2015年12月大学英语四级阅读解析(新东方在线)
2015年12月大学英语四级阅读解析(新东方在线)

  新浪教育讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语四级/六级考试已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考,以下是2015年12月英语四级阅读真题解析(新东方在线版): 2015年12月四级考试如期进行。从笔者拿到的套题的阅读部分来看,整体难度适中,较往年趋于平稳。 选词填空部分(关于《children’s cognitive abilities儿童认知能力》) 首先从选项设计上看,四大词性(名、动、形、副)考查数量分布均匀(3233),不确定形式(Ving 和 Ved)共4个,另外只有advocate一个词属于一词多性的情况,相对选项设计总体难度属于中等偏易。再看文章部分,谈论的是关于儿童认知(children’s cognitive abilities)方面的知识的话题,属于小冷门,但文章语言表达适中,且短句占主体,平衡了话题生僻对考试带来的解题障碍。其中cognitive还给出了中文注解,也正好应验了在新东方在线课程中反复强调的中文重要性的应试知识要点。同时,空格设置处的词性相对比较容易判断,例如,名词前给出了单复数的区别的代词those作为提示,又例如,非谓语动词只考查了一个正在进行时,而做后置定语或状语的高难度应用本篇没有涉及。 段落匹配部分(The Perfect Essay) 首先看备选的十个小标题,均无长难句,同时出现大量重复信息,例如除了与文章title 本身密切相关的essay ,flaw,flawless,perfection以外,还有mother,criticism,从而能顺利预测出文章谈及的是通过母亲的有建设性的批评,提升作者的写作能力。这也是在新东方在线课程当中要求的先题后文解决段落匹配的技巧。从长文章的段落设计上看,一共11段(K),属于段落数量适中的情况,也为匹配选择降低难度。但对于所谓长阅读文章只看开头结尾的谬论,用真题再次给予回击,十道匹配中至少3题涉及段落中间部分,2题涉及对全段进行总结。 仔细阅读部分 保持一贯的难易结合(即一篇相对简单,另一篇略有难度),第一篇文章(Silicon Valley)相对容易,文章讨论为何在其他地方无法复制硅谷(Silicon Valley)成功的原因。纵观后面的五道问题,定位点非常清楚,前四题均有明确的大写(1、Silicon Valley2、Miami 3、Carnegie-Mellon MIT 4、Boston)同时根据出题顺序与行文顺序一致的原则,不难确定第5题对应最后一段。 第二篇文章谈论争论或不同意见对决策的帮助(debate,identify your blind spots,get to the truth),相比上篇文章,五道问题虽然没有包含大写单词,并出现信息重复的现象(debate)但也定位信息相对容易识别,都具有特殊性的特点如like-minded people, leaders 。并且在选项中出现了十考九对的may。[详情]

12月英语四级翻译解析与重点词汇(文都版)
12月英语四级翻译解析与重点词汇(文都版)

  新浪教育讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语四级考试已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考,以下是2015年12月英语四级翻译解析与重点词汇(文都教育版): 【卷一:汉语演讲比赛】 汉语演讲比赛Chinese speech contest 文化交流cross-cultural communication 选手contestant 省会provincial capital 半决赛semi-final 决赛 final match 著名景点famous scenic spots 历史名胜 historical places of interest 【卷二:中国式家庭教育】 做家务do housework 名牌大学prestigious university 前途光明 a promising future 竞争激烈fierce competition 成绩好have good grades 更好的条件create better conditions 【卷三:丽江古镇】 丽江古镇The old town of Lijiang 旅游目的地tourist destination 生活节奏pace of life 自然风光natural landscape 少数民族同胞minority compatriots 综上所述,可以确定的说:四级翻译的考点是非常基础的,难度水平也较一般。所以建议之后备战四级的考生一定要扎实做好历年真题,掌握一些翻译的常用表达及核心词汇。如此才能顺利通过四六级考试,轻松获取高分。 [详情]

2015年12月四级翻译参考答案(长沙新东方)
2015年12月四级翻译参考答案(长沙新东方)

  新浪教育讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语四级考试听力部分已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考。以下为四级翻译参考答案。 题目: 云南省的丽江古镇是著名的旅游目的地之一。那里的生活节奏比大多数中国城市都要缓慢。丽江到处都是美丽的自然风光,众多的少数民族同胞提供了各式各样、丰富多彩的文化让游客体验。历史上,丽江还以“爱之城”而闻名。当地人中流传着许多关于因爱而生,为爱而死的故事。如今,在中外游客眼中,这个古镇被视为爱情和浪漫的天堂。 译文: The ancient town of Lijiang in Yunnan province is one of the famous tourist destinations。 Its living rhythm is slower than that of most other Chinese cities。 Lijiang is full of natural beautiful sceneries, where numerous minority nationalities provide rich and varied cultures in order to give tourists a different experience。  Historically, Lijiang was also known as “ the city of love”。 Plenty of stories about living for love and dying for love have been spread among the natives。 Nowadays, the old town equals the paradise of love and romance in the eyes of Chinese and foreign tourists。 [详情]

2015年12月四级作文参考范文三(长沙新东方)
2015年12月四级作文参考范文三(长沙新东方)

  新浪教育讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语四级考试听力部分已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考。以下为四级作文参考范文。 题目: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying “Listening is more important than talking。” You can cite examples to illustrate the importance of listening。 You should write at least 120 words, no more than 180 words。 参考范文: As the most evolved creature in this planet,we human beings are in possession of two kinds of most powerful capability, which are listening and talking。 Compared with talking, more often than not, the significance of listening is way ahead in our life。 The most typical example of the importance of talking lies in the exchange among family members。 When we are accustomed to talking without listening, in the process of which we might only focus on ourselves, feeling of others are ignored and even hurt。 Without listening, the essential passport towards mutual understanding, the relation among our family members may bit by bit go alienated。 Besides, listening can also promote the efficiency of teamwork and efficiency is of the utmost consequence in such a fast-tempo society。 Talking is a window through which we conve yourselves , while listening is a door via which we understand each other 。 A life without mutual listening is just like a house without a door。 Careful listening , so at least it seems to me , is a necessity but not a luxury in our daily life as well as in our work 。 [详情]

2015年12月大学英语四级作文解析(新东方在线)
2015年12月大学英语四级作文解析(新东方在线)

  新浪教育讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语四级考试已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考,以下是2015年12月英语四级作文解析(新东方在线版): 2015年12月19日大学英语四级考试继续沿用多题多卷形式,写作作文所占分值比例为15%,话题方面主要考查考生根据所提供的信息和命题考查对题目的理解和写作能力,本次考试本质要求无大变化。 本次四级写作考试作文类型:人生哲理类,话题方面均强调树立积极乐观向上、正面努力的观点的重要性,话题密切联系现实,具有一定教育启示意义。按题目要求写相应的内容是保证不跑题的方法。 我们已经拿到了三个题目,大家可以一起来看一下你考的是哪个题目。 第一篇作文题目是: Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying “Never go out there to see what happens, go out there to make something happen” You can cite examples to illustrate the importance of being creative rather than mere onlookers in life. You should write at least 120 words, no more than 180 words. 第二篇作文题目是: Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying ‘Learning is a daily experience and a lifetime mission.” You can cite examples to illustrate the importance of lifelong learning. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. 第三篇作文题目是: Writing Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying “Listening is more important than talking.” You can cite examples to illustrate the importance of listening. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. 此次作文,依旧没有考察“热点”的“环境、文化、网络”等大话题,而是“平民草根、接地气”的人生哲理类,三个题目在今年的考试当中有以下几个特点: 第一,易审题,延续了上一次四级写作考试“反押题”的倾向。 之前我们可能会去了解了宏观的大话题,这次考试题目预测和之前的准备有所出入。作文的主题非常开放而明显,基本上不存在跑题的问题,所有考生均可表达自己的观点。 第二,重语言,主题明确,考生比拼的就是“语言质量”本身。 一篇不再“假大空”的文章,注定不需要使用太多“大而华丽的空洞语言、口号语言”,而在于考生能否灵活运用一些基础词汇和固定表达,写出语法正确、语言流畅的文章。同学们比拼的是驾驭英语语言本身的能力,对词汇、语法、固定句型套用的熟练程度和精采程度。 第三,技巧和能力并重。 北京新东方四六级课堂所倡导的“写作技巧与范文背诵”作文备考思路依旧得到体现和应用。考生既要规律性总结历年真题出题的特点,又要勤加背诵和练习考前的范文。宗旨,多背,多写,背好,写好,总能够在考场上有话好说,有分可拿。 第四,目前的题目是描述与议论文并重。 这次的考试其实更多的是重在考生的思考问题、发表评论、写议论文的能力。这样的话题涉及的面比较广、话题比较正式,作文考的是你真正的语言描述和议论点能力。 以上四点是我们对本次四级考试作文部分的题型的归纳和总结。大家在备考的时候还是要技巧与背诵并重。我们应该学会如何举例子、写过程、去描述,如何发表论述、论证。第二点我们可能更多的要进行考前的背诵。在新东方在线的官网上有大量的考前跟这三道题目话题非常接近的范文,不知道同学们有没有背到和下载。如果您有相应的准备加上新东方老师讲的相应的策略、技巧和方法,我想本次作文题目应该是非常简单的,手到擒来。这是我们对四级作文的一个点评。 通过我们的点评和解析,你大概了解自己的考试成绩和状态,如果你觉得自己考得不错的话,给自己放一个美好的寒假,让自己放松一下,多读一些书,跟朋友交流都可以。如果你发现自己的作文还是有问题,那你在寒假开始也许就应该开始背单词,甚至准备我们在2016年6月份四六级的考试。我们新东方在线诸多的课程包括全程班也许就是同学们一个不错的选择。 第二,对今天下午要考六级的同学,我们对作文这个专项也有一个小小的提醒,因为12月份的四级和6级的四级高度的一致,我们也可以进行一个预测,下午的六级是不是也会延续上次考试出题的风格,六级还是会出“引语作文”,给你一句名言警句,或者是给你一句名人名言,让你对名言进行评论、进行提炼、进行内涵的升华写成一篇议论文;我们也不排除出现图表作文的可能性,所以这些我们都希望同学们能够准备到,并且预祝已经考完四级的同学,能够考出理想的成绩。也预祝下午参加六级考试的各位考生能够考出理想的成绩。 [详情]

12月英语四级作文范文:做一个行动派(文都版)
12月英语四级作文范文:做一个行动派(文都版)

  新浪教育讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语四级考试已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考,以下是2015年12月英语四级作文范文(文都教育版): 2015年12月英语四级作文题目之一是go out there to see what happens, go out there to make something happen (做一个行动派)。该话题属于个人成长类话题,下面给大家提供本次作文的参考范文。 While we often hear some people say that they have great plans and fantastic dreams, they seldom put their plans into reality. These people are the talker not the actor. However, it is the actor not the talker who can achieve the goal. Rome was not built in one day. We should realize our dream step by step. Although one day’s improvement is little, it can finally become tremendous, so we should not look down upon the trival things. Take study for example, those who stand out in the class are often not the smart ones who ignore everyday actions but the ones who are deligent and devide their dreams into everyday’s action. Therefore, go out there to see what happens, and go out there to make something happen. Only when you go out to act everyday can you make your dreams come true. [详情]

12月英语四级作文话题分析:听比说重要(文都)
12月英语四级作文话题分析:听比说重要(文都)

  新浪教育讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语四级/六级考试已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考,以下是2015年12月英语四级作文话题分析(文都教育版): 这次四级作文的题目之一是:“听比说重要”。 由此可见,这次四级考试设置的题目还是遵循以往的话题思路,没有太大的变化。这两个话题都是和我们大学生生活很相关的话题,属于个人成功品质类的话。所以在写作时,可以用我们都教授给大家的模板和范例。 具体的写作如下: “听比说重要”话题: 第一段: As a college student, talking and listening are commonly used in communication, but how can you talk without listening to others? it is of significance to develop good conversation skills .(表明沟通技巧的重要性。) It is also necessary for us to know how to effectively communicate to others. I hold the idea that listening is also a necessary quality of a successful person.(说明听比说重要。) 第二段:The argues of listening being important than the talking can be seen n our daily life frequently(总体介绍). I In the first place, (第一个方面). In addition, (第二个方面). Last but not the least , (第三个方面). Under these circumstances, I firmly contend that listening is far more important than the talking.(具体举例说明生活中听比说重要。) 第三段:Therefore, nothing can compare with listening in a perfect communication! In order to enhance our conversation skills, here are a few simple methods to help us become a great listener, including stopping talking endlessly, giving your full attention to the speaker and making an effort to shift the focus of the conversation to the other person. So, listening is important than the talking. (总结话题,重新点题,和手段呼应) 以上写作方法,都教授真心希望考生们都扎扎实实练习过。也祝愿各位考生今天的考试都能如愿以偿地顺利通过。 [详情]

12月四级考试选词填空答案(有道考神团队)
12月四级考试选词填空答案(有道考神团队)

  新浪教育讯 (来源:有道考神团队) 2015年12月19日全国大学英语四级考试已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考,以下是2015年12月英语四级选词填空参考答案(有道考神团队版): 36. N) saw 37. F) decades 38. H) globally 39. D) chances 40. J) occurs 41. A) additional 42. B) associated 43. G) experiences 44. M) reduce 45. K) populations [详情]

2015年12月四级翻译真题及译文(文都版)
2015年12月四级翻译真题及译文(文都版)

  新浪教育讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语四级考试已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考,以下是2015年12月英语四级翻译真题及参考答案(文都教育版): 翻译原文: 云南省的丽江古镇是中国著名的旅游目的地之一。那里的生活节奏比大多数中国的城市都要缓慢。丽江到处都是美丽的自然风光,众多的少数民族同胞提供了各式各样,丰富多彩的文化让游客体验。历史上,丽江还以“爱之城”而闻名。当地人中流传着许多关于人生,为爱而死的故事。如今,在中外游客眼中,这个古镇被视为爱情和浪漫的天堂。(paradise) 翻译范文: Lijiang ancient town of Yunnan Province is one of the most famous travel attractions in China. The tempo of life there is slower than that of most Chinese cities. There are many natural beauties everywhere and many national minorities provide tourists with variety of colorful cultural experience. It is also well-known as “the city of love” in history. Many stories about life and dying for love has received wide attention among the natives. Nowadays, tourists from both home and abroad treat this ancient city as a paradise of love and romance. 翻译原文: 今年在长沙举行了一年一度的外国人汉语演讲比赛。这项比赛证明是促进中国和世界其他地区文化交流的好方法。它为世界各地的年轻人提供了更好地了解中国的机会。来自87个国家共计126位选手聚集在湖南省省会参加了从7月6日至8月5日进行的半决赛和决赛。比赛并不是唯一的活动。选手们还有机会参观了中国其他地区的著名景点和历史名胜。 翻译范文: Annual Chinese speech contest for foreigners was held in Changsha this year. The contest was proved to be a good method of promoting cultural communication between China and other parts of the world. It provided an opportunity for young people from all over the world to better understand China. A total o 126 competitors from 87 countries gathered in the capital of Hunan province to attend the semi-finals and the finals from July 6th to August 5th. The competitors had a chance to visit the famous scenic spots and historical sites in other parts of China as well. [详情]

2015年12月四级翻译真题参考答案(沪江网校)
2015年12月四级翻译真题参考答案(沪江网校)

  (来源:沪江英语) 新浪教育讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语四级考试已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考,以下是2015年12月英语四级翻译参考答案(沪江网校版): 翻译一: 中国父母往往过于关注孩子的学习,以至于不要他们帮忙做家务。他们对孩子的首要要求就是努力学习。考得好,能上名牌大学。他们相信这是为孩子好,因为在中国这样竞争激烈的社会里。只有成绩好才能保证前途光明。中国父母还认为,如果孩子能在社会上取得大的成就,父母就会受到尊重。因此,他们愿意牺牲自己的时间、爱好和兴趣,为孩子提供更好的条件。 Chinese parents have frequently tended to pay too much attention to their children‘s study, so that children don’t help them do the housework. Their only requirement for their children is to study hard, perform well in the exams, and go to a famous/prestigious university. They believe it is good for their children, because in such a highly competitive society, only good results could ensure a promising future. Chinese parents also believe that parents will be honored if their children can achieve great success in society. Therefore, they are willing to sacrifice their own time, hobbies and interests, to create much better conditions for children. 翻译二: 云南省的丽江古镇是中国著名的旅游目的地之一,那里的生活节奏比大多数中国城市都要缓慢,丽江到处都是美丽的自然风光,众多的少数民族同胞提供了各式各样,丰富多彩的文化让游客体验。历史上,丽江还以“爱之城”而闻名,当地人中流传着许多关于因爱而生、为爱而死的故事。如今,在中外游客眼中,这个古镇被视为爱情和浪漫的天堂(paradise)。 Lijiang, an ancient town of Yunnan Province, is one of the most famous tourist destinations. Its pace of life is slower than that of most cities of China. There are many natural beauties everywhere in Lijiang and many ethnical minorities provide tourists with a great variety of cultural experience. Lijiang is also well-known as the “city of love”in history. Many stories about life and dying for love have spreaded widely among the locals. Nowadays, for tourists home and abroad, the ancient town is regarded as a paradise of love and romance. 翻译三: 今年在长沙举行了一年一度的外国人汉语演讲比赛,这项比赛证明是促进中国和世界其他地区文化交流的好方法。它为世界各地的年轻人提供了更好地了解中国的机会。 来自87个国家共计126位选手聚集在湖南省省会参加了从7月6日到8月5日进行的半决赛和决赛。 比赛并不是唯一的活动,选手们还有机会参观了中国其他地区的著名景点和历史,名胜。 The Annual Chinese Speech Contest for Foreigners was held in Changsha this year. The contest was proved to be a good way to promote cultural exchanges between China and other regions all over the world. It provides an opportunity for young people around the world to understand China better. A total of 126 players from 87 countries gathered in the capital of Hunan province to participate in the semi-final and the final from July 6th to August 5th. Competition is not the only activity. Players also have a chance to visit famous and historical attractions in other parts of China. [详情]

2015年12月四级考试阅读参考答案(长沙新东方)
2015年12月四级考试阅读参考答案(长沙新东方)

  新浪教育讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语四级考试听力部分已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考。以下为四级考试阅读参考答案(长沙新东方版): 阅读理解 选词填空 第一篇(梁茂林) 参考答案 36、N。 saw 第一空显然缺少谓语,优先考虑动词,结合语义并根据Late November and December可以推出应选择过去式动词,故答案锁定saw。 37、F。  decades 根据two,首选复数名词,结合语义,“ for the first time in the two decades”, 二十年来头一次。 38、H。 globally  句子为主系表结构,不缺主要成分,所以首选副词和形容词,根据语义,ever表示“一直以来地、向来地”,“十一月向来是全球范围内最温暖的一个月。” 39、D。 chances  缺少主语,并且谓语是are,所以首选复数形式的名词,结合前文Enjoy the snow now, “享受现在的雪吧”,因为“时机是好的”。 40、J。 occurs  空格前方有主语,且是单数形式,而后面由when引导的时间状语从句的时态是一般现在时,所以主句谓语锁定第三人称单数形式的动词,只能选择occurs。 41、A。 specific空格左为定冠词the,空格右为名词,中间只能选形容词,选择“特定的”符合语义。 42、B。  associated  空格左为be动词,右边为介词with,中间只能是形容词或动词的过去分词形式,be associated with表示“与…有联系”,符合原意。 43、G。 experiences  空格左为主语southern Africa,空格内应该为动词的第三人称单词形式,结合语义,选G,“南非经历着干燥的天气。 44、M。 reduce  空格左为情态动词,空格内必须为动词原形,填reduce“减少”符合原题。 45、K。  populations 空格与左边的large fish 共同构成动词support的宾语,只能选一个名词来作为名词词组,故选K,“大量的鱼群”。 选词填空原文(一) 来源:El Niño Is On Its Way – Time Read more: http://content.time.com/time/magazine/ar。。。z2prXcgzS6 For many Americans, 2013 ended with an unusually bitter cold snap。 Late November and December saw early snow and bone-chilling temperatures in much of the country, part of a year when—for the first time in two decades—record-cold days will likely turn out to have outnumbered record-warm ones。 But the U.S。 was the exception: November was the warmest ever globally, and the provisional data indicates that 2013 is likely to have been the fourth-hottest year on record。 Enjoy the snow now, because chances are good that 2014 will be even hotter—perhaps the hottest year since records have been kept。 That’s because, scientists are predicting, 2014 will be an El Niño year。 El Niño, Spanish for “the child”, occurs when surface ocean waters in the southern Pacific become abnormally warm。 So large is the Pacific, covering 30% of the planet’s surface, that the specific energy generated by its warming is enough to touch off a series of weather changes around the world。 El Niño are associated with abnormally dry conditions in the Southeast Asia and Australia。 They can lead to extreme rain in parts of North and South America, even as southern Africa experiences dry weather。 Marine life may be affected too: El Niño the rising of the cold, nutrient-rich water that supports large fish populations, and the unusually warm ocean temperatures can destroy coral。 仔细阅读 第一篇(罗文婷) 这篇文章是发表在the Atlantic上的一篇新闻报道的节选段拼凑而成的,最后一段是出题人自己纂写的。原文地址http://www.theatlantic.com/health/archive/2014/12/the-year-in-sleep/383990/ Everybody sleeps—so goes the Sesame Street song meant for obstinately awake children。 That may be true, but what people stay up late to catch—or wake up early in order not to miss—varies by culture。 Around the world, people changed sleep patterns thanks to the start or end of daylight savings time。 Russians, for example, began to wake up about a half-hour later each day after President Vladimir Putin shifted the country permanently to “winter time” starting on October 26。 Russia’s other late nights and early mornings generally coincided with public holidays。 One such spike was on New Year’s Eve, which Russians tend to ring in with unusual fervor, as well as on World War II Victory Day。 According to another Jawbone finding, Russians have the world‘s latest bedtime on December 31, hitting the hay at around 3:30 a.m。 Russians also got up an hour later on International Women’s Day, the day for coddling and celebrating female relatives。 Similarly, Americans’ late nights, late mornings, and longest sleeps coincided with three-day weekends。 Canada got the least sleep of the year the night it beat Sweden in the Olympic hockey final。 The World Cup was also a major sleep-deprivation culprit。 The worst night for sleep in the U.K。 was the night of the England-Italy match on June 14。 Brits stayed up a half-hour later to watch it, and then they woke up earlier than usual the next morning thanks to summer nights, the phenomenon in which the sun barely sets in northern countries in the summertime。 That was nothing, though, compared to Germans, Italians, and the French, who stayed up around an hour and a half later on various days throughout the summer to watch the Cup。 It should be made clear that not everyone has a device to record their sleep patterns; in some of these nations, it’s likely that only the richest people do。 And people who elect to track their sleep may try to get more sleep than the average person。 Even if that’s the case, though, the above findings are still striking。 If the most healthconscious among us have such deep swings in our shuteye levels throughout the year, how much sleep are the rest of us losing? 参考答案及解析 61题,定位到第一段最后一句“varies by culture”,所以答案选A——They are culture-related。 62题,由题干的大写名词Russian定位到第二段和第三段。第二段的“Russian, for example, began to wake up about a half-hour later each day”这一句是干扰句,起得晚不一定睡得早,所以答案推不出“他们比其他地方的人睡得更久”。然后看到第三段“Russia’s other late nights and early mornings generally coincided with public holidays”,所以答案为C——They don’t sleep much on holidays。 63题,题干问的是欧洲人缺乏睡眠的major cause主要原因是什么,由题干的大写名词Europeans’ loss定位到倒数第二段的“compared to Germans, Italians, and the French, who stayed up around an hour and a half later on various days throughout the summer to watch the Cup”,原文的Germans, Italians, and the French就是题干中“Europeans”的同义改写,而他们stayed up就是为了to watch the Cup,所以说他们缺乏睡眠的原因便是C选项——The World Cup。 64题,问的是富有的人使用设备来记录他们的睡眠模式的原因。由rich people以及device定位到最后一段第一句,定位句只说到了记录的事实,而非其原因。按照四级阅读金三句原则看到定位句的下一句“And people who elect to track their sleep may try to get more sleep than the average person”,记录睡眠的人是想要得到比普通人更多的睡眠,所以答案是B——They want to get sufficient sleep。 65题,问的是作者在最后一段所表达的观点,定位到最后一句If the most healthconscious among us have such deep swings in our shuteye levels throughout the year, how much sleep are the rest of us losing? 作者提到了health-conscious,人们对健康的意识是缺乏的,对健康是视而不见的,所以答案选B——Few people really know the importance of sleep。 [详情]

12月英语四级作文范文:活到老学到老(文都版)
12月英语四级作文范文:活到老学到老(文都版)

  新浪教育讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语四级考试已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考,以下是2015年12月英语四级作文范文(文都教育版):活到老学到老 2015年12月大学英语四级考试如期而至,今年四级作文题目之一是“活到老学到老”。该话题属于传统的个人成长类话题,也与大学生的生活休戚相关,终身学习或终身教育也一直是热点话题,因此相信大家对此话题应不会感到陌生。都教授特此提供范文一篇,供大家参考学习。 It is widely accepted that to live and learn is a creed of many centuries. Even in contemporary society, life -long learning still carries great importance to personal happiness. To begin with, hardly can anyone achieve genuine success in his career without learning . As competition in all lines of work grows increasingly fierce, we must defeat our rivals through learning. Furthermore, according to a latest survey conducted by an authority on the Internet, 95 percent of people interviewed answered that individual happiness and success can not exist without life-long learning. In addition, an increasing number of people come to realize the value of persistent learning. A case in point is those aged citizens having been retried from work , who seek to learning Chinese drawing, calligraphy and Peking drama, so that their life after retirement can be meaningful, full of colors. Taking into account the analysis above, we can safely draw a conclusion that where there is leaning , there is life-long happiness. [详情]

2015年12月英语四级考试作文范文(文都教育版)
2015年12月英语四级考试作文范文(文都教育版)

  新浪教育讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语四级考试已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考,以下是2015年12月英语四级作文范文(文都教育版): 四级作文话题:“听比说重要” As we all known, talking and listening are commonly used in communication, but how can you talk without listening to others? Good conversation skills include much more than simply talking to others, listening is also a necessary quality of a successful person. I firmly believe that listening is of greater significance than talking. For one thing, If you can not listen correctly, you can not talk properly. Just imagine a world where everyone keep talking but nobody listening, it's useless to say anything then. For another, if you want to make achievement in social settings, relationships and business, one way to ensure your success is to be a great listener. Therefore, in order to enhance our conversation skills, here are a few simple rules we can follow to help us become a better listener, such as stopping talking endlessly, giving your full attention to the speaker and making an effort to shift the focus of the conversation to the other person. All in all, nothing can instead of listening! (169 words) [详情]

2015年12月四级翻译真题参考答案(长沙新东方)
2015年12月四级翻译真题参考答案(长沙新东方)

  新浪教育讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语四级考试听力部分已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考。以下为四级翻译参考答案。 中国的父母往往过于关注孩子的学习,以至于不要他们帮忙做家务。他们对孩子的首要要求就是努力学习,考得好,能上名牌大学。他们相信这是为孩子好,因为在中国这样竞争激烈的社会里,只有好成绩才能保证前途光明。中国父母还认为,如果孩子在社会上取得大的成就,父母就会受到尊重。因此,他们愿意牺牲自己的时间,爱好和兴趣,为孩子提供更好的条件。 译文: Chinese parents tend to place so much emphasis on their children’s learning that they won’t let their kids do any housework。 The primary demands that they want to make of their children are to study hard, to achieve high grades in order to enter top universities。 They believe it is good for their children because in such a highly competitive society, only the best achievement can ensure a bright prospect。 Also, Chinese parents claim that they will be respected if their children get significant status in the society。 Therefore, they are willing to sacrifice time, habits and interest of their own to provide their children with better living conditions 解析:这篇翻译较以前的翻译题目难度有所下降,话题和生活紧密相关,不像之前考过的核能,假日经济等较为学术的话题,从而单词也明显简单,句式结构也不复杂,比较容易作答。 第一句: 常用短语“如此。。。以至于” (so。。。 that。。。)的考察。关注可以写简单词组pay attention to, 其他都较简单。 第二句: 需要用到定语从句,名牌大学的表达可灵活一些,famous universities 也可以。 第三句: 复合句,注意句与句之间的联系。 第四句: 与上句并列关系,注意同义词“相信”和“认为”要做替换,不要重复词汇。 第五句: 简单句。 [详情]

2015年12月四级作文参考范文二(长沙新东方版)
2015年12月四级作文参考范文二(长沙新东方版)

  新浪教育讯 2015年12月19日全国大学英语四级考试听力部分已结束,本次考试为多题多卷,新浪外语第一时间收集整理不同版本试题,供考生参考。以下为四级作文参考范文。 As a famous saying goes, “Never go out there to see what happens, go out there to make something happen。” Simple as the saying is, its meaning is profound and thought-provoking, which is meant to tell us that we are supposed to be creative instead of acting as the onlooker。 Conspicuous are the impacts of being creative and I would like to explore the following aspects。 To begin with, it is to leading a team to make constant progress what water is to fish, which can be best illustrated by an example concerning an extraordinary basketball player, Yao Ming。 Moreover, this kind of innovation also makes it possible for a nation to promote its international status and improve the comprehensive competitiveness。 From my perspective, keeping creative is so essential that adequate importance must be attached to it。 Only when we literally realize the key role it plays can we become better selves in the foreseeable future。 [详情]

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发放作文考卷 9:00-9:10(15:00-15:10)
听力考试开始 9:40-10:10(15:40-16:10)
收听力答题卡 10:10(16:10)
继续作答 10:15-11:15(16:15-17:15)
考试结束 11:25(17:25)

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