英语语法课外辅导篇:more than的几种用法 |
http://www.sina.com.cn 2004/03/17 20:15 英语辅导报 |
一、more than 1.more than后跟名词或数量词,表示超过,不止是,不仅仅是,即over。 We advertised for pupils last autumn, and got________ 60. [1998上海] A. more than B. more of C. as much as D. so many as [A] Gandhi was much more than a clever lawyer, a fine speaker, a determined fighter for human rights and a political leader. 2.more than后跟含有can的从句,常含"否定"含义。例如: The cold was more than the children could bear. (这样的寒冷远非孩子们所能忍受。) 3.more... than...相当于rather than,表示取舍。意为"与其说后者,倒不如说前者","是……而不是……",这时more... than...后跟两个对等成分,more后跟的形容词词尾不变。例如: This book seems to be more of a dictionary than a grammar book. He was more frightened than hurt. (与其说他受伤了,倒不如说他受惊不小。) 4.more... than...后跟形容词或副词,表示前者比后者更……。例如: This park is more beautiful than that one. 5.more... than...后接含有can的从句,也表示"否定"含义。例如: Edison was always asking more questions than his teacher could answer. (爱迪生总是问一些老师回答不了的问题。) 二、no more than 1.no more than/not any more than/only后跟名词或数词,表示"仅仅,只有"。 His whole school education added up to no more than one year. He is no more than a puppet. (他只是一个傀儡。) 2.no more... than.../not any more... than...表示前者和后者一样都不……,其作用相当于"neither... nor..."或可改成as...原级形容词或副词的反义词as...。例如: Jack is no more diligent than John.杰克和约翰谁都不勤奋。 He can not speak French any more than I can.他不会说法语,我也不会。 三、not more than 1.not more than后跟数词,意为"至多,不超过",相当于at (the) most, less than。例如: Not more than 1,000 people attended the lecture. 2.not more... than...前者不比后者更……,相当于not so...as...。例如: She is not more beautiful than Mary. Exercises: 1.-I did not do well in the exam. How about you? -I did ________ you. Maybe even worse. A. not better thanB. no better than C. as well as D. not worse than 2.-Jim is unable to help you. Why not ask Jack to help you? -He is ________ helpful than Jim, I am afraid. A. no more B. any more C. not moreD. some more 3.-Why did you ask Jack for help instead of Jim? -He is ________ helpful than Jim, I think. A. no more B. any more C. not more D. much more 4.-Why didn't you ask Jack for help instead of Jim? -He is ________ helpful than Jim I think. A.no more B.any more C.not more D.some more 5.He was so poor that he had ________ than 10 dollars. A.not less B.no less C.no more D.not more 6.Some bamboo grows no higher than your ankles. That is to say, some bamboo grows ________your ankles. A.as long as B.the same height as C.as high as D.not higher than 7.I like ________ of the 2 books, for this book is ________ than that one. A.both; not more interesting B.either; no more C.neither; no more interesting D.either; not more 8.I don't think he can do the work well because he is ________ twenty years old. A.more than B.less than C.no more than D.not more than 9.He gave me ________ 100 dollars! He said with satisfaction. A.no less than B.no more than C.something like D.only 10.-I think he is very wise. -No, he is ________ than wise. A.kinderB.more kindly C.rather kinder D.more kind 11.-Is Mr. White out of danger? -No, he is ________ than before, I am afraid. A.no better B.a little better C.not worse D.no worse 12.-The dish is delicious! -Well, at least it's ________ the one I cooked yesterday. A.as bad as B.no worse than C.as well as D.not better than 13.She is ________ than her elder sister. A.not more richer B.no rich C.less richD.less richer 14.这城市之美是无法用语言描述的。 ________________________ 参考答案: 1-5 BADCC 6-10 BCCAD 11-13 ABC 14.The beauty of the city is more than words can describe. (文/陕西洋县中学王琴芳;英语通高中一年级版03~04学年第1期;版权归英语辅导报社所有,独家网络合作伙伴新浪教育,未经许可,不得以任何形式进行转载。) |
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