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Love or Money?
http://www.sina.com.cn 2002/05/14 09:47  空中美语

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  课文内容

  There is a Web site called the“World Database of Happiness.”It combines and analyzes the results of hundreds of surveys from around the world that have been conducted on life satisfaction. Most of the findings are predictable, but a few are surprising.

  The database makes it clear that there is not a strong connection between material wealth and general contentment. It is a clichéto say that money can’t buy happiness, but the old saying seems to be supported by research. Many people still cling to the belief that gaining riches will be the answer to all their problems, yet they are probably mistaken.

  Studies have been carried out on people who acquired sudden wealth, such as lottery winners. In most cases, after the initial joy had worn off, people were not left with a sense of lasting happiness. In fact, they tended to revert to the way they felt before they became rich. Previously contented people continue to be contented, while those who were miserable before sink backsintosmisery.

  各国人民快乐指数

  Unhappy-Happy (1-10)

  Sweden 7.75

  U.S.A. 7.24

  Singapore 7.24

  Canada 7.23

  China 6.86

  Cuba 6.40

  Mexico 6.34

  France 6.31

  Japan 6.16

  Russia 5.08

  India 4.17

心理篇:钱可以买到幸福吗?

  翻译

  有一个网站叫“世界幸福数据库”。它综合并分析了来自世界各地对生活满意度所做的上百个调查得出的结果。大多数结果都在意料之中,不过也有一些意外。

  这个数据库表明物质生活的富裕和整体的满意度并没有太大的联系。虽然“金钱买不到幸福”已是陈词,但研究结果似乎证实这句俗话。许多人仍然坚信得到财富就可以解决他们所有的问题,但他们可能错了。

  研究一夕致富的人,比如赢得彩票奖金的人,在大多数情形下,最初的欣喜逐渐消失后,人们心中并没有留下持久幸福的感觉。事实上,他们往往又回到致富前的心理状态。过去满足的人仍然很满足,而那些在过去郁郁寡欢的人则又重拾悲伤。




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空中美语 专栏

Annotation

1. analyze v. to consider sth. in detail分析Johnny went to a fortune-teller and had his birthdate analyzed.约翰尼去找算命师分析他的出生日期。

2. cling to sth. phr. v. to stick to sth. or hold on to an idea or object坚持;紧抓住She doesn't want to go to a new school. She is clinging to the hope that she can stay at her old one.她不想到新学校读书。她抱着仍留在原校读书的希望。

3. mistaken adj. wrong错误的

I was mistaken. The movie starts at seven o'clock, not eight.我弄错了。电影是七点开始,不是八点。

4. revert v. to return to a previous state, condition or behavior回复After only one week of dieting, she reverted to eating cheesecake.节食一个星期后,她又开始吃奶酪蛋糕。

5. contented adj. happy and satisfied满足的The family was contented after a pleasant New Year.过了一个愉快的新年后,这家人感到心满意足。

6. miserable adj. very unhappy悲惨的When her dog died, she felt miserable for weeks.她的狗死了以后,她难过了好几个星期。


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