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1. heat up
phr. v. to gradually become hotter变热
In the afternoon sun, the sand on the beach began to heat up.
在午后阳光的照射下,海滩上的沙开始变热。
2. local
n. a person who lives in or around an area you are talking about当地人
When we moved to this town, the locals were so nice to us.
我们搬到这个镇上时,当地人对我们十分友好。
3. douse
v. to throw a lot of water or liquid on sb. or sth.弄湿;浸泡
After we doused him with water, he had to go home and change his wet clothes.
我们用水把他泼得湿漉漉后,他不得不回家换掉他的湿衣服。
4. element
n. important quality or feature that is needed要素;元素
A cake is an important element of a birthday party.
蛋糕是生日聚会里的一个重要组成部分。
5. symbolic
adj. regarded as a symbol of sth. else象征的
A wedding ring is usually a symbolic gesture of love.
结婚戒指通常是爱情象征的表示。
6. usher in
sth. phr. v. when sth. comes before, or causes, a change引导
There was a ceremony to usher in the new government.
举行了一个典礼迎接新政府。
7. passerby
n. sb. who is walking past sth. or sb.过路人,行人
The beggar sat outside the building asking passersby for money.
那个乞丐坐在大楼外向路人讨钱。
8. random
adj. chosen with no plan, purpose, or pattern随意的;随便的
He closed his eyes and chose random people from the crowd.
他闭上眼睛随机从人群中选了几个人。