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TOEFL考试听力场景词组归类
http://www.sina.com.cn 2002/12/06 10:37  太傻网

  表示开夜车的词组

  stay up late/be up late/day in and day out/around the clock/burn the midnight oil

  表示忙的词组

  be up to one's neck in work

  get my hands full

  表示替代的词组

  fill in for sb/fill sb's shoes

  表示提前的词组

  in advance/be ahead of time/before hand

  表示冷静的词组

  cool off/calm down/settle/soothe/pacify

  表示内向的词组

  keep one's opinions/ideas to oneself

  self-conscious,shy,keep to oneself,unsociable,uncommunicative,withdrawn

  表示看法的词组

  think much(little/high) of

  have no use for/have no taste for

  It makes me uncomfortable to

  表示同意的词组

  You can say that again.

  You may well say so

  You said it.

  Well said.

  I will say

  So be it.

  I see eye to eye with you.

  And how.(降调)

  Right on.

  By all means.

  Go ahead.

  I don't wonder.

  No/little wonder.

  So does it.

  As far as I know.(单独使用)

  No problem.

  You are telling me.

  Is ice cold?

  Does a fish swim?

  Does a bird fly?

  I'm behind you.

  I'm with you.

  I'm for it.

  表示不同意的词组

  You don't say so.

  So you say.

  Says who.

  Who says so?

  That's not saying very much.

  And I do?

  Are you kidding?

  表示无法理解的词组

  beyond reach/imagination

  above me

  over my head

  表示快的词组

  in (next to) no time,before long,on short notice,by and by,in a little while ,in a second/minute/little bit,any time,soon,quickly,immediately,shortly

  表示耀眼的词组

  noticeable/eye-catching/catch one's eyes/attract one's attention/arresting/e minent/easy to notice/marked

  表示拜访的词组

  drop by/in/over/around,stop by/in/over,run in,come over to,come by,call on,s tep in,go to have a look,pay a visit

  表示完成的词组

  wrap up

  be through with

  be done with

  get sth out of the way

  put an end to sth

  be finished

  表示降价的词组

  half price/50% off/half off

  discount/on sale/a big sale/good bargain

  表示累的词组

  out of steam/worn out/run down/tired out/dog-tired

  I'm beat.

  I'm pooped.

  表示我请客的词组

  Let me treat me.

  It's my treat.

  It's on me.

  I'll foot/pay the bill.

  I want to pick up the pad.

  表示钱平分的词组

  go Dutch

  split the expense

  咖啡场景

  instant coffee,gourmet coffee

  aroma,flavor

  coffee pot,coffee spoon,coffee set,coffee service

  snack

  coffee-break

  like to drink->how(milk,sugar,cream,blank,coffee,micro oven)

  戒咖啡:caffeme:I am off caffeme.

  沙滩场景

  beach: swimming,suntan,lie there doing nothing,play sand volleyball

  男生寝室脏情景

  dirty,in a mass,messy,chaos,chaotic,mess up,make a mess of,vacuum cleaner

  天气场景

  usually cool summer,cold,wool sweater,coat,down jacket

  keep up,continue

  hot,scorcher

  downpour,snow,no end in sight,clear up

  That makes it four days in a row.

  体育场景

  jog

  jogging-shoes/running-shoes/gym-shoes/sneakers(运动鞋)

  tennis/swimming/cycling/swimming/roller-skating/aerobes/rock climbing/bungin g jump

  网球:hard court/clay court/grass court serve(发球)

  减肥场景

  put on some weight/gain some weight/lose some weight

  physical fit/keep fit/stay in shape/keep in shape/getsintosshape fitness center

  表不好:in poor/terrible shape,in poor physical condition,out of sorts,not in shape for gymnastic

  out of shape,under the weather,come down with sth,down with a bug,not look o neself

  表好的:look great,feel so energetic,in good shape,fit as a fiddle,in the pin k

  表康复的:be on the mend

  音乐会场景

  pianist,soloist,conductor(director)

  philharmonic(交响乐团),band

  out of the world,fantastic,terrific

  receive standing ovation.

  museum and art gallery场景

  exhibit,exhibition,sculpture,carving,fresco,oil-painting,water-color paintin g,art work

  student's discount rate(学生优惠价)

  节目场景

  intermission n.幕间休息

  program  n.节目单

  stage settingn.舞台布景

  house light n.舞台灯光

  props   n.道具

  leading part n.主角

  supporting part n.配角

  失物认领场景

  lost and found:ticket counter,reception desk

  turn in/claim

  作业论文场景

  project  n.作业

  assignment  n.作业

  paper   n.作业

  essay   n.论文

  thesis    n.学术论文

  dissertation n.博士论文

  lab report  n.实验报告

  term paper  n.学期报告

  presentation n.发言

  broad->narrow down the topic->onto sth->get professor's approval/permission/ signature

  物价上涨场景

  物价年年涨,学生要抱怨,抱怨没有用.

  University cost

  tuition

  fee

  room and board n.食宿费

  rent and utilities  n.租费,水电费

  fare

  meal price

  go up/rise/increase/raise/double

  complain/groan/grumble/protest

  It won't make any difference.

  It doesn't do any good.

  It's of no use.

  选课场景

  prerequisite

  optional courses

  selecitve courses

  elective courses

  1.who/where(office)/when(beginning of semester)

  2.why(purpose,signature,approval)

  3.course

  4.worry,concern

  1)too much

  2)too difficult

  3)not ready

  5.what next

  噪音情景

  I can't even think/hear myself think/concentrate/do my research/study/read

  The noise is driving me mad/out of my mind/up the wall/nuts/crazy

  source:usually from roommate,neighbour,traffic,construction

  生病场景

  a sore throat/a fever/a running nose/chills

  take some pills

  take some shots

  take it easy(休息一下)

  理发场景

  hairdresser's,barbershop(男士)

  beauty parlor/salon

  cut top,over the ear's,trim,blow the hair,have a perm,bangs

  住宿情景

  第一年dormitry

  第二年move off the campus/stay put(不搬)

  最关心的:location--commute(经常往返的路程)

  常用单词:rent and utilities/(price)reasonable/tenant/landlord/one-bedroom de partment/studio/closet/parking space/furnish the apartment/

  经常出现的问题:shutters loose/faucet leaking/sink clogged




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