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艾丽丝奇遇记:鬼门关前走一遭(下)
http://www.sina.com.cn 2003/04/17 13:18  空中美语

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  Millions of people claim to have had NDEs, and many have described similar out-of-body and tunnel-into-light experiences. The scientific explanation for this is that the brain near death has become totally deprived of oxygen: In this state, it will naturally hallucinate such "scenes." An alternative explanation is religious: According to this point of view, the soul has actually left the body and entered another world-if only for a very short time-before being sent back, sometimes

  (survivors report) by a close relative or angelic "being of light."

  Scientists think it is reasonable that those who are certain they have gone to "heaven" will wish to make sense of their hallucinations in this way. Yet one point science cannot explain is this: Why are the relatives encountered during NDEs always dead ones? Surprisingly, some survivors report seeing living relatives who later turn out to have been already dead without their knowing it.

  More Information 仅供参考,不须强记

  1. oxygenn.氧气

  2. hallucinatev.产生幻觉(名词为hallucination)

  3. angelic adj.天使的;天使般的

艾丽丝奇遇记:鬼门关前走一遭(下)

  数百万人宣称自己有过濒死经历,而且许多人也描述过灵魂出窍和穿越隧道进入白光等类似的经历。科学上对此的解释是脑部在临死前会呈现完全缺氧的状态:在这种状态下,脑部自然会产生这些"情景"的幻觉。另一种解释是从宗教方面来讲:根据宗教的观点,即使只有短暂的时间,灵魂的确离开了身体,进入另一个世界。回来前有时会遇到亲人或天使般的发光体(据生还者描述)。

  那些确信自己去过"天堂"的人会希望用这种方式理解自己的幻觉,科学家认为这是合理的。但有一点是科学不能解释的:为什么在濒死经历中遇到的亲人都是已经去世的呢?令人吃惊的是,一些生还者说自己看到了尚在人间的亲人,但后来却发现那些亲人早已死去,只是生还者本人不知道。




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Annotation

1. explanation

n. a reason stated for sth. happening 解释
There seemed to be no explanation for the dramatic change in Kylie's mood.

2. deprive

v. to prevent sb./sth. from having sth. needed 剥夺;使丧失
For the science fair, Mike deprived plants of sunlight for a few hours each day to see how it would affect their growth.

3. point of view

n. the way sb. sees sth. 观点;见解
Trudy thinks that all criminals should go to jail, but I have a different point of view.

4. reasonable

adj. probably correct, because there are good reasons for it 合理的
It is reasonable to think that they are sisters. They do have the same hair and eye color, after all.


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