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新浪首页 > 新浪教育 > 开口ABC > 多口油井获得民主解放

More Oil Wells Liberated For Democracy
http://www.sina.com.cn 2003/04/28 19:03  开口ABC

  RUMAILAH OIL FIELDS, IRAQ-The U.S. continued to make progress in its fight against totalitarianism Tuesday, when 137 more oil wells were liberated for democracy.

  "For decades, these oil wells have suffered untold misery under Saddam Hussein's tyrannical rule," said U.S. Commander General Tommy Franks, speaking from southern Iraq's Rumailah oil fields, the site of the liberation. "With this victory, these long-oppressed wells will soon pump their first barrels of crude as free and equal wells in the global petroleum marketplace. They will join the ranks of the world's liberated oil wells, enjoying the same rights as their democratic brethren around the globe."

  The Rumailah wells are the latest of nearly 900 to be freed from the yoke of oppression by coalition forces. As U.S. troops continue to advance deepersintosIraq-armed with constant standing orders to "Secure the oil wells; repeat, secure the oil wells"-an estimated 1,500 more wells are expected to be liberated in the coming weeks.

  For months, U.S. officials have gone to great lengths to assure the public, both in America and abroad, that the Iraq invasion is not motivated by oil interests-a sentiment echoed by Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld during a press conference Monday.

  "This war is not about oil," Rumsfeld said. "Our decision to intercede against this dictator and not against the dozens of other ruthless dictators in the world is not about oil. France and Russia's opposition to this war is not about the purely coincidental fact that both countries have lucrative, pre-existing oil contracts with Iraq. Furthermore, the interest of many U.S. corporations in the war has nothing to do with oil, either. This war is about liberty. Oil wells deserve liberty, too."

  Continued Rumsfeld: "These oppressed Iraqi oil wells deserve the right to pump oil as freely as any other oil well on God's Earth-be it in Saudi Arabia, Nigeria, or an Alaskan wildlife refuge. It is crass and cynical to view this operation as being motivated by greed, profit, or the second-largest oil reserves in the Middle East. This war is motivated by one thing: democracy. Our military action is meant to provide all of Iraq's oil wells-be they big or small, staggeringly lucrative or merely very lucrative-with their God-given right to pump under a democratic system of self-governance."

  In the weeks leading up to the war, the U.S. sought to make its intentions clear by air-dropping hundreds of thousands of pamphlets over Iraq assuring its people that the U.S. was not launching a war against them, but against Saddam Hussein. The pamphlets also gave Iraqi soldiers instructions on how to surrender properly, as well as a promise that they would be treated well if they did so. Most importantly, though, they included a stern admonition to all Iraqis not to burn any oil wells, warning that they would be hunted down and prosecuted as war criminals if they did.

  U.S. officials hope that the pamphlets' message, especially the part about the oil wells, gets through.

  "These valuable natural resources belong to the Iraqi people, who rely on their output for desperately needed food and medicine under the U.N.'s Oil-For-Food Program," Franks said. "But ultimately, we need to remember that these oil wells do not really belong to anybody. They, like any other free oil well, have the basic, inalienable right to independent representational government and self-determination under their own rule. Every oil well deserves to choose how and when it wishes to produce oil, and for whose economic benefit."

  Aiding the wells in their transition to democracy will be Texaco, Mobil, and other U.S. businesses, each of which bring years of expertise in dealing with the problems and challenges that oil wells face in a free society. These private companies will be well-equipped to help manage the oil wells as they make the difficult adjustment to producing oil in freedom.

  Despite the apparent inevitability of victory in Iraq, White House sources stress that the battle for oil-well liberty is far from over.

  "We must remember that there are many, many oil wells living under oppression all across the world, not just in Iraq," White House press secretary Ari Fleischer said. "Until every oil well enjoys the fruits of democracy, no oil well is truly free."

多口油井获得民主解放

  RUMAILAH油井,伊拉克--星期二,美利坚合众国在与极权主义的战斗中又获得进展。正当此时,已有137多口油井获得了民主解放。

  "几十年来,萨达姆-侯赛因的残暴统治给这些油井带来的痛苦,可谓罄竹难书!"在伊拉克南部的Rumailah油田,也就是那个已经被解放的油田上,美军总司令长官Tommy Franks慷慨陈词,"随着这次胜利,这些长期遭受压迫的油井将很快作为自由平等的油井,为全球的石油市场喷出第一批原油!他们要加入到全世界被解放了的油井同胞们的行列,享受着和他们同样的民主权利!"

  将近900个油井已从联合军队的羁縻中获得了解放,而Rumailah是最近得到解放的一个。随着美军的不断推进,加上不断有着类似"确保油井安全!重复一遍,确保油井安全!"这样的命令,预计将有1,500多口油井在未来几周内获得解放!

  几个月来,美国官员不遗余力地向国内外公众保证,入侵伊拉克并非受石油利益的驱使。国防部长Donald Rumsfeld星期一在新闻发布会上,力陈这一观点。

  "这场战争和石油没什么关系," Rumsfeld说道,"我们反对伊拉克的独裁者,而不去反对世界上众多的其他残暴独裁者,不是因为石油!法国和俄罗斯反对这场战争,也不纯粹是因为他们在这之前已和伊拉克签署了有利的石油合同,那不过巧合而已!同时,这场战争中许多美国企业的利益也不在石油!这场战争是自由之战,因为油井也应该享有自由!"

  Rumsfeld继续:"这些饱受压迫的伊拉克油井,正和天底下所有其他油井一样--不管他们是在沙特阿拉伯、尼日利亚、还是阿拉斯加野生动植物保护区--都应该享有自由抽油的权利!只有那些野蛮粗鲁而又愤世嫉俗的人,才会把这一军事行动看作是受到贪婪、利润或者中东第二大石油储藏地的利益驱使!这场战争只受一样东西的激励:民主!我们的军事行动只有一种意图:就是让所有的伊拉克油井--不论他们大小,贫富--都能够拥有上天赋予的在民主自治体制下自由抽油的权利!"

  在战争爆发前几个星期,美国朝伊拉克空投了成千上万的小手册,力求使伊拉克人民明白:美国发动这场战争针对的不是他们,而是萨达姆-侯赛因。小手册还对伊拉克士兵如何恰当地投降给予了指导,同时承诺只要投降,美军将会优待他们。然而,手册中更重要的内容,是严厉警告伊拉克人不许烧油井!否则他们将会被当作战争罪犯抓起来!

  美方官员希望手册中的信息,尤其是关于油井的部分,能够得到伊拉克人民很好的领会。

  "这些宝贵的自然资源属于伊拉克人民。伊拉克人民的生活有赖于石油出口,他们在联合国石油换食品框架协议下获得急需的食物和药品,"Franks说道,"但说到底,我们要记得一点,这些油井并不真正属于谁!他们是自由的!正如其他的油井一样,他们有着即使是独立的代表他们的政府也无法剥夺的基本权利!油井们按自己的规则享有自决权!每一口油井都有权按照自己的意愿,选择何时,以何种方式,为哪些经济集团生产石油。"

  Texaco, Mobil和其他美国企业将会帮助这些油井完成他们的民主进程。这些企业多年积累下来的专业技能,能够帮助油井们迎接在自由社会里面临的问题和挑战。这些私家企业设备精良,他们可以在油井们朝自由产油的艰难调整中,帮助管理好这些油井。

  尽管对伊的胜利显而易见,白宫方面仍强调自由油井之战远未结束。

  "我们必须记得不只是伊拉克,世界上还有许多其他地方的油井正饱受压迫,"白宫新闻秘书Ari Fleischer说道,"只有当每口油井都享受到民主果实的时候,所有油井们才能真正享有自由权利!"




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