高中英语课外辅导:高二下学期期中测试题 |
http://www.sina.com.cn 2004/05/12 15:10 英语辅导报 |
第一卷(三部分,共115分) 第一部分:听力(30分) Part One You'll hear five dialogues. Listen carefully and choose the correct an-swer for each question.(5分) 1.Where are they talking now?
2.What is Bill probably doing now? A.Talking on the phone. B.Staying in hospital. C.Working in his office. 3.How old is Max? A.15. B.19. C.22. 4.What are they talking about? A.Tina's flat. B.Their Sunday housework. C.Their party. 5.Why does the man want the woman to ask Bill for help? A.Bill knows nothing about cars. B.Bill has been a driver for years. C.Bill's son can repair cars. Part Two You'll hear a dialogue. Listen carefully, then choose the correct answer for each question.(5分) 6.How far is it from London to Edinburgh? A.Four hundred miles. B.More than four hundred miles. C.378 miles. 7.How will they travel? A.By car. B.By bus. C.By plane. 8.What will Ken do to help them? A.Lend them a tent. B.Ask them to stay in their cottage. C.Help them cross the Lakes. 9.Why doesn't the woman like to travel on the sleeper? A.She feels sick on the sleeper. B.It's too expensive. C.There's no train from London to Edinburgh. 10.Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. It takes about two hours from London to Edinburgh. B.They will pass through Newcastle on their way. C.The man doesn't like travel. Part Three You'll hear a passage. Listen carefully and choose the correct answer for each question.(10分) 11.How many animals does the National Zoo have? A.1889. B.About 3,000. C.2,000. 12.At what time does the zoo open ? A. At 8:00 a.m. B.At 10:00 a.m. C.At 6:00 a.m. 13.How can one reach the zoo? A.By train. B.By plane. C.By bus. 14.Where is the National Zoo? A.In south-west Washington. B.In north-west Washington. C.In north-east Washington. 15.What is the passage about? A.A brief introduction to the National Zoo. B.The best time to visit the zoo. C.How to get to the zoo. Part Four You'll hear a passage. Listen carefully and judge whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).(10分) 16.E-mail is not a new way of communication in the world.( ) 17.E-mailers can use their names instead of numbers as their e-mail addresses.( ) 18.E-mailing is not a live conversation.( ) 19.An e-mail can be received at once or within hours.( ) 20.Sending e-mail costs as much as making long distance calls.( ) 第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节:单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 21. A satellite is _______ object traveling in _______ orbit round another object in _______ space. A. the;不填; the B. an; an; a C. the; an; a D. an; an;不填 22. The theory he stuck to ______ true. A. proving B. be C. proved D. prove 23. The camera (相机)isn't ______ , it still ______ where I _______ it a month ago. A. missed ; lies ; lay B. missing ; lies ; laid C. gone ; lays ; laid D. lost ; lays ; lay 24. There is no doubt ______ John will come on time. A. if B. why C. that D. how 25. We made ______ attempt ______ the trees in half an hour, but failed. A. an ; to plant B. an ; planting C.不填;to plant D.不填; planting 26. Don't worry. I'll ______ the guest when you are away. A. connect to B. see to C. leave out D. cross out 27. It ______ that the boss was angry again. A. appeared B. looked C. seems D. appears 28. She heard a scream _______ she got home. A. at once B. right away C. immediately D. directly 29. Don't trust him. He is _______ some tricks. A. away with B. out from C. up to D. down for 30. How long can you ______ your breath under water? A. take B. have C. hold D. catch 31.When the alarm went ______ , the theif fled. A. away B. off C. over D. by 32. There are ______ fishes in the oceans and some of them ______ small ones. A. a variety of ; feed on B. a kind of ; feed C. sort of ; feed on D. a kind of ; feed with 33. ______ I know, he will leave for Edinburgh next week. A. So far as B. Such far as C. So much as D. So long as 34. The boy went to have a ______ in a river, but ______ . A. bath ; drown B. bathe ; down C. bath ; drowned D. bathe ; drowned 35. Four runners run at ______ time. The judges will ______ each of them. A. a; time B. one ; time C. a; make time D. one ; make time 第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项. The night was dark, though sometimes the moving clouds allowed a star or two to be seen in the sky. The poor men held on to any bit of 36 they could find. They called to the Marie for 37 , but she was far 38 the reach of the human voice. At one o'clock in the 39 the water was getting 40 , and even worse a strong 41 had begun to blow. Suddenly 42 were seen in the distance: another ship! The shouts of the 43 were heard on board, and willing hands pulled them out of the water. The 44 of the ship that had so 45 arrived on the scene in time to save their lives was the Ellen . What had brought her to the exact spot through the darkness and the pathless sea? Her captain had known 46 of the wreck(沉船)and had, indeed, attempted to sail away from it. But let him speak for himself. "I was forced by the wind," he said long afterwards, "to 47 my course (航道). Just as I did it, a small 48 flew across the ship once or twice and then 49 at my face. I took 50 of this until exactly the same thing happened a 51 time, which caused me to think it rather 52 . While I was thus 53 it,the same bird, for the third time, made its appearance and flew about in the same way as before. I was then 54 to change my course back to the original one. It had not gone far 55 I heard strange noises; and when I tried to make sure where they came from, I found I was in the middle of people who had been shipwrecked. I immediately did my best to save them." 36. A. cloth B. flower C. paper D. wood 37. A. food B. help C. rest D. stop 38. A. between B. out C. beyond D. in 39. A. afternoon B. noon C. morning D. midnight 40. A. colder B. deeper C. saltier D. warmer 41. A. smoke B. wave C. sand D. wind 42. A. people B. lights C. ships D. houses 43. A. sailors B. captains C. birds D. swimmers 44. A. name B. owner C. captain D. designer 45. A. slowly B. early C. immediately D. fortunately 46. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything 47. A. continue B. sail C. change D. turn 48. A. fish B. fly C. plane D. bird 49. A. flew B. stopped C. stayed D. looked 50. A.no care B. good care C. no notice D. some notice 51. A. good B. second C. third D. long 52. A. interesting B. funny C. common D. unusual 53. A. searching B. expecting C. considering D. studying 54. A. decided B. advised C. persuaded D. invited 55. A. when B. while C. as D. after 第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项. A In the early part of the twentieth century, racism was widespread in the United States. Many African-Americans were not given equal opportunities in education or employment. Marian Anderson(1897-1993) was an African- American woman who gained fame as a concert singer in this climate of racism. She was born in Philadelphia and sang in church choirs during her childhood. When she applied for admission to a local music school in 1917, she was turned down because she was black. Unable to attend music school, she began her career as a singer for church gatherings. In 1929, she went to Europe to study voice and spent several years performing there. Her voice was widely praised throughout Europe. Then she returned to the US in 1935 and became a top concert singer after performing at the Town Hall in New York City. Racism again affected Anderson in 1939. When it was arranged for her to sing at Constitution Hall in Washington, D.C., the daughters of the American Revolution opposed it because of her color. She sang instead at the Lincoln Memorial for over 75,000 people. In 1955, Anderson became the first black soloist(独唱者) to sing with the Metropolitan Opera of New York City. The famous conductor Toscanini praised her voice as "heard only once in a hundred years". She was a US delegate(代表) to the United Nations in 1958 and won the UN peace prize in 1977. Anderson eventually triumphed(获得胜利) over racism. 56. According to this passage, what did Marian do between 1917 and 1929? A. She studied at a music school. B. She sang for religious activities. C. She sang at Town Hall in New York. D. She studied voice in Europe. 57. Toscanini thought that Marian Anderson ______ . A. had a very rare voice B. sang occasionally in public C. sang only once in many years D. was seldom heard by people 58. Anderson's beautiful voice was first recognized ______ . A. at the Lincoln Memorial B. in Washington DC C. in Europe D. at the United Nations 59. This passage shows that Anderson finally defeated racism in the US by ______ . A. protesting (抗议) to the government B. appealing to the United Nations C. demonstrating(示威) in the streets D. working hard to perfect her art B ●Never give out identifying information such as Name, Home Address, School Name, or Telephone Number in a public message such as in a chat room or on bulletin boards. Never send a person your photograph without first checking with your parents. ●Never reply to messages or bulletin board items that are: Suggestive/Obscene (下流的)/aggressive / threatening hurt / Make you feel uncomfortable. ●Be careful when someone offers something for nothing, such as gifts and money. Be very careful about any offers that get you to meet or have someone visit your house. ●Tell your parents right away if you come across any information that makes you feel uncomfortable. ●Never arrange a face-to-face meeting without telling your parents. If your parents agree to the meeting, make sure that you meet in a public place and have a parent with you. ●Remember that people online may not be who they seem. Because you can't see or even hear the person, it would be easy for someone to misrepresent himself/herself. Thus someone who says that "she is a 12 year-old girl" could really be an old man. ●Be sure that you are dealing with someone that you and your parents know and trust before giving out any personal information about yourself through E-mail. ●Get to know your "online friend" just as you get to know all of your friends. 60.The best title for this passage is ______ . A. Warning against making online friends B. Messages one can get on the Internet C. How to make friends on the Internet D. Safety tips for kids on the Internet 61.The underlined word "misrepresent" in the passage means ______ . A. making a wrong judgment about B. understanding somebody wrongly C. giving a wrong description of D. forming a wrong opinion about 62. In the last four paragraphs, the writer suggests that one should ______ . A. believe nobody on the net B. be careful about online friends C. one should not be honest on the net D. make friends with those you believe in C BBC ENGLISH Learn English with the BBC One of the best ways to learn a foreign language is to follow the method you use to learn your first language. As a child you hear the sounds of your own language and you repeat them. You see the written form of the language around you and little by little you are taught to link the two forms of the language. The BBC uses this method in many different ways. English teaching radio programmes With explanations in 37 languages as well as completely in English, these programmes are broadcast to most areas of the world from London and by some 300 overseas radio stations in more than 100 countries. Courses of textbooks and audiocassettes These audio courses are for people who wish to learn English at home or in the classroom. Although women mostly use the radio series, they can all be used for studying English from beginners' level to advanced. Video courses BBC English programmes have been broadcast successfully on television in more than 100 countries. They can also be purchased(购买) on video, with supporting textbooks and audiocassettes; they form complete courses for home study or teaching. A magazine The BBC English magazine is a bimonthly publication and is a companion to BBC English radio broadcast. It is written by the programme makers and includes programme details, practical home study exercises and features, as well as items of general interest from BBC programmes dealing with science, medicine, technology, etc. English Language Summer School This popular course for learners and teachers of English is held in London every summer. For information on any of the above please write to: BBC English, PO Box 76, Bush House, London WC2B 4PH In London personal callers can see BBC English courses on display at the BBC World Shop, Bush House, London WC2B 4PH 63. The underlined sentence means ______ . A. the BBC has programmes for you to hear and watch B. the BBC helps you to learn your mother tongue C.the BBC only helps children to learn English D. the BBC only gives you programmes to listen to 64. English teaching radio programmes are broadcast with explanations ______ . A. in 300 languages B. in 100 languages C. in 37 languages D. in 38 languages 65. Audiocassettes mean something you can ______ . A. listen to B. watch C. look at D. read 66. If you write to BBC English , you can get information about ______ . A. video courses B. the magazine C. textbooks D. any of the above D Conjoined twins lead separate but active lives Lori and Reba Schappell have never been alone and they want to keep it that way. The 40-year-old conjoined twins in Pennsylvania, US, have read about others locked together by an accident of birth who have been medically separated. But they insist only death can part them. "We've never imagined a life divided," Lori said. Lori and Reba are joined together at the side of their heads, facing in opposite directions. Their blood supply is partly linked, but each has a separated brain. Reba suffers from a disease which has left her completely dependent on her sister. Lori wheels her everywhere they go in a specially designed chair. They both attended college, then went in different professional directions. Lori worked in a laundry room at a hospital for six years before giving that up to allow Reba to try to become a country singer. Her first song is called "The Fear of Being Alone," which was inspired (启示)by Reba and Lori's desire for togetherness. Reba's career has taken her across the United States, Europe and parts of Asia. While the twins receive some money from the government, the earnings from Reba's concerts go to AIDS and cancer charities (慈善机构). The sisters have set goals for themselves. Reba looks forward to a successful career as a country singer, while Lori said she hopes to get married and have children of her own. "I'm not the only woman at age 40 not to have children," Lori said. "So when it comes, it comes." Meanwhile, "I live wonderfully from day to day." 67. When Lori said "We've never imagine a life divided", she meant that ______ . A.they don't wish to be made separate B.they think their case is beyond medical help C.independent life would be too good to think of D.they would die once separated 68. By leading separate lives the topic means that ______. A.either of the two can look after herself B.the twins do different things C.they face in opposite directions D.they are no longer conjoined now 69. When Reba gives performances as a country singer, Lori ______ . A. works in a laundry B. continues her college education C. brings up her children D. looks after her sister 70. The twins lead active lives because they ______ . A. are fed up with staying at home doing nothing B.need more money C.want to prove themselves as useful citizens D.have to earn their own bread 71.From the last paragraph we can understand that Lori _________. A.thinks it's too late for her to have children B.is sure she'll get married and have children C.prefers to have things go naturally D.would rather not change her way of life E Many years from now, a group of people may board a spacecraft. They will head into space to live together in a new place, or colony. After a few days, they will arrive at their new home, a colony called L5 . L5 is the scientific name for the colony's position in space in relation to Earth and the moon. At the L5 location, the force of gravity of the moon exactly balances the force of gravity of Earth. This balance keeps the space colony in a stable, or steady, orbit. The colonists on L5 would feel weightless, as if they were floating. To solve this "floating people" problem, L5 spins in space. This spinning provides the colony with a force that feels like the pull of gravity. This force gives the colonists a feeling of having weight, just as gravity does on Earth, Inside L5, colonists will see many of the sights they left behind on Earth. There is also much work to do. Some people will be busy providing everyday necessities for human life. Solar engineers will be building sun power stations. In these stations, the sun's energy will be collected, changed into another form of energy, and sent back to Earth. This source of energy could be one answer to Earth's future energy needs. 72. L5 will spin slowly to provide ______ . A. a kind of gravity for the colony B. another source of energy for the colony C. protection for its colony D. all above 73. L5 is a point located ______ . A. half the distance between Earth and the moon B. where the pull of the moon equals the pull of Earth C. halfway between the moon and the sun D. all away about the moon 74. L5 will get its name from its ______ . A. position in space B. unusual shape C. source of power D. usual shape 75. What problem on Earth may be solved by building solar power stations in space? A. The energy shortage. B. The need for more space. C. Our need for gravity. D. Our help for more room. 第二卷(共35分) 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标有题号的每一行作出判断;如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正: 此行多一个词,把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉. 此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词. 此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边的横线上写出改正后的词. 注意:原行没有错的不要改. John was a boy of fourteen years. He wanted a camera for 76. ______ the coming holidays, and he didn't have 77. ______ enough money to buy . On his way home from school 78. ______ he past a shop , which was his uncle's. John suddenly 79. ______ had an idea and entered a shop to ask his uncle if he could help him 80. ______ there and earned some money for a camera. 81. ______ His uncle replied to he could start the 82. ______ next morning. John began to work the follow day as his 83. ______ uncle has said. He helped in the shop all day. He carried boxes and bags 84. ______ upstairs and downstairs. 85. ______ 第二节:书面表达(满分25分) 请根据下面表格内容写一篇关于"中国飞天梦"的短文.
发射:launch:n.v.载人:manned;无人的unmanned 高二下学期期中测试题参考答案 第一部分:录音原文: Part One You'll hear five dialogues. Listen carefully and choose the correct answer for each question. 1.W:What can I do for you? M:Would you please pass me that book on the shelf? I want to buy one for my wife. 2.W:What's the latest news about Bill? M:I talked to him last night on the phone. He said he was feeling better and would be back home tomorrow. 3.M:How old are you, Mary? W:I'm 19. M:And how old are your brothers and sisters? W:My sister Sally is 19, too. We're twins. My brother Sam is 22 and my other brother Max is 15. Janet, my elder sister, is 29. 4.M:What about having a party this Sunday evening? W:Where shall we have it? M:In Tina's flat. 5.W:My car has never been running right since I bought it last month. M:Why don't you turn to Bill for help. He's been a driver since I first knew him five years ago. Part Two You'll hear a dialogue. Listen carefully, then choose the correct answer for each question. M:Look, we must make some plans. We don't really want to drive four hundred miles to Edinburgh, do we? Why don't we fly? It only takes about an hour. W:Because we must have the car when we're there. Anyway, it's only 378 miles from London actually. M:Clever! But couldn't we travel around by train or bus? Why do we need the car? W:Well, the point is, we'd have much more freedom if we had the car. And we could camp, which would be cheaper. Ken said they'd lend us their tent, because they're going back to that cottage in the Lakes. M:In that case, we can put the car on the train. W:No, we can't. M:Why not? The thing is, if we drive all the way to Edinburgh, we'll be tired before we get there, and... W:Look, let me explain. I'd love to travel on the sleeper, but it's too expensive for us. M:Oh, well, I suppose you're right. We'll drive. Maybe we could stay a night in Newcastle on the way. Part Three You'll hear a passage. Listen carefully and choose the correct answer for each question. Thank you for calling the National Zoo, one of the most important animal parks in the world.It was first opened over a century ago in 1889 and today the collection contains around 3,000 animals, a number which is increasing all the time.We hope you will decide to visit us and now we'll give you some information to help you to find us and to find your way around when you get here.The zoo can be found in north-west Washington. It can be reached easily by public transport,by bicycle or by car. At weekends and holiday times spaces may be filled by 10:00 a.m. The zoo is open every day except Christmas day, and it's hard to believe, but entrance is free for both adults and children. The park is open from 8:00 a.m. and most of the buildings are open from 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m., Thank you for calling ,come and see us soon! Part Four You'll hear a passage. Listen carefully and judge whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F). E-mail is a new way of communication in the world. It is a means of "meeting" people with similar research interests or problems. E-mailers "write" letters on their computers, then send them through their telephone lines to another one far away who has got a computer. E-mail addresses, either names or numbers, allow mail to be sent to the right places. E-mailing is not a live conversation, but is unlike the usual mail service. Replies can be received at once or within hours, depending on how often the receiver checks his computer. Sending e-mail is far cheaper than making long distance calls. In the past, when the telephone service became more convenient and effective, people made calls instead of writing letters. Now e-mail has brought people back to their grammar, vocabulary, and spelling as their fingers dance over the keyboard of their computer. E-mailing brings people together and makes the world even smaller. Part One 1-5 ABACB Part Two 6-10 CAABB Part Three 11-15 BACBA Part Four 16-20 FTTTF 第二、三部分: 21-25 DCBCA 26-30 BACCC 31-35 BAACA 36-40 DBCCA 41-45 DBDAD 46-50 BCDAC 51-55 BDCCA 56-60 BACDD 61-65 CBADA 66-70 DABDC 71-75 CACAA 第四部分:76.去掉years 77. and→but 78.在buy后加上one 79. past→passed 80. a→the 81. earned→earn 82.去掉to 83. follow→following 84. has→had 85.√ One possible version: The Chinese people have been dreaming of going into space for a long time. In the years 1999 to 2002 China sent up three unmanned spacecrafts successfully. On Dec. 31,2002, the launch of the fourth space craft"Shenzhou IV" was another big success and the spacecraft returned to the earth safely on January 5,2003. During its flight, seven scientific experiments were carried out. The purpose of this flight is to make preparations for the launch of manned spacecraft next time. The successful launch and return shows that China is able to send a person into space. In 2003, the first manned spacecraft was launched on the fifteenth of Oct. 2003. The spacecraft spent 21 hours in circling the earth in orbit 21 times. Yang Liwei was the first Chinese astronaut. This successful flight shows that China is the third country in the world which has the ability to send up a manned spaceship into space. (文/呼掁璞杨柳齐书灵许洪武;英语通高二版2004年第3期;版权归英语辅导报社所有,独家网络合作伙伴新浪教育,未经许可,不得以任何形式进行转载。) |
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