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英语辅导报高三版:短文改错解析二则
http://www.sina.com.cn 2004/06/08 13:33  英语辅导报

  ( I )

  Alfred Hitchcock is a well-known film-maker, and because 1. _____

  his habit of appearing in each of his film since the 1930s, his face 2. _____

  is easy recognized. People all over the world have come to 3. _____

  connect him with some most frightening films ever making. 4. _____

  He had a strict education. While he left school at 14, 5. _____

  he began to train as a engineer. By sixteen, he became 6. _____

  interested in the cinema. He found he also has a talent for drawing, 7. _____

  but he went to study drawing at London University. With his drawing 8. _____

  talent came to an interest in writing. His first written work was in the magazine

  9. _____

  of his factory. That was the first time he started to write stories. 10. _____

  ( II )

  Man depends on water for many years. He need it 1. _____

  for drink. He needs it for growing food. He needs it 2. _____

  for keeping himself cleaned and free from illness. He needs 3. _____

  the more and more water for industry. People often forget 4. _____

  how necessarily water is for industry. Imagine, for example, 5. _____

  the large quantities of water using by great cooling towers of 6. _____

  steel works. The demand for water is growing every day. 7. _____

  It is closely connected the increasing population and the pressing 8. _____

  problem of providing enough food. So the world has not yet found ways 9. _____

  of storing enough water to satisfied all these important needs. 10. _____

  [答案与解析]

  (I)1. because后面加of。在本句中,because后面是短语,而非从句,故用because of。 2. film→films。"each + of + 复数名词"与"one + of + 复数名词"的用法一样,of后面的名词应该用复数形式。 3. easy→easily。此处是副词修饰动词。

  4. making→made。此处的非谓语动词与films之间是被动关系,故用过去分词。

  5. While→When。while一般不与终止性动词连用;when既可以与终止性动词连用,也可以与延续性动词连用。 6. a→an。engineer以元音音素开头,故用不定冠词an。 7. has→had。宾语从句谓语动词的时态应与主句谓语动词的时态一致。

  8. but→so。此处是因果关系,而不是转折关系。 9. 去掉to。这是倒装句,句子的主语是an interest in writing,故to多余。 10. 本行无错。

  (II)1. need→needs。need在此处是实义动词,主语是第三人称单数,故need词尾加-s。 2. drink→drinking。介词后面用动名词。 3. cleaned→clean。此处的keep后面应该用形容词作宾语补足语。 4. 去掉the。more and more表"越来越多的",形容词比较级前不用定冠词。 5. necessarily→necessary。此句的正常语序是water is necessary,形容词作表语。 6. using→used。过去分词作定语。 7. 本行无错。 8. connected后面加with。be connected with是固定词组。 9. So→But。此处表示转折关系。 10. satisfied→satisfy。此处是动词不定式,故用动词原形。

  (文/李景莉;英语辅导报高三版2003-2004学年第45期;版权归英语辅导报社所有,独家网络合作伙伴新浪教育,未经许可,不得以任何形式进行转载。)




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