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高一英语(下)“四位一体”期中测试题
http://www.sina.com.cn 2004/06/16 10:10  英语辅导报

  听力部分(30分)

  I. Listen to the sentences and choose the words you hear on the tape. (5 marks)

  1. A. came B. team C. name D. fame

  2. A. cruelB. grew C. blew D. rule

  3. A. energy B. engine

  C. region D. engineer

  4. A. continue B. renew

  C. contain D. refuse

  5. A. reminder B. tender

  C. founder D. fighter

  II. Listen to the dialogues and choose the best answers. (5 marks)

  1. How does the man deal with his exam?

  A. He's not well prepared.

  B. He feels it will be easy.

  C. He doesn't mind about it.

  D. He has a lot of confidence.

  2. What's the relationship between the two speakers?

  A. A teacher and his student.

  B. A boss and a salesgirl.

  C. A father and his daughter.

  D. A patient and a doctor.

  3. What time does the third school bus leave on Saturdays?

  A. 7 a.m. B. 8 a.m.

  C. 9 a.m.D. 11:30 a.m.

  4. What does the woman mean?

  A. She'll have dinner with the man before Sunday.

  B. She'll go to the man's home on Sunday.

  C. She'll go to another place on Sunday.

  D. She is not sure if she has time.

  5. When must Mary turn in her composition?

  A. By nine o'clock.

  B. By twelve o'clock.

  C. By tomorrow.

  D. By this morning.

  III. Listen to the dialogue and fill in the missing words. (10 marks)

  W: Listen to what says here in the newspaper.

  M: What's that?

  W: This article is about how having a positive attitude helps (1) ________.

  M: Really?

  W: You know, I think I believe in that. I think that (2) ________.

  M: Oh, yeah, but come on! I mean, it doesn't help you get better any faster. (3) ________ is the only way to get over an illness or an injury.

  W: Yes...but doing things you enjoy-like listening to music and visiting friends and family-helps keep your spirits up.

  M: Well, maybe, but (4) ________when you feel like death?

  W: I know, I know. But they do say that positive thinking makes all the difference and can actually help the body to heal itself. Having a pet around is supposed to help, too.

  M: Well, I...personally, I think that all these self-help ideas are overrated(评价过高的). I mean, the best way to get better is (5) ________.

  IV. Listen to the passage and decide whether the following sentences are True (T) or False (F). (10 marks)

  1. Bangkok is usually a quiet city. ( )

  2. January is a good month to visit Bangkok because it's cooler then. ( )

  3. There's not much to do in Bangkok at night. ( )

  4. You have to take a plane to get to beaches from Bangkok. ( )

  5. Bangkok is hotter than any other capital city in Asia. ( )

  笔试部分(120分)

  I. 语音、词汇(10分)

  A) 读下列各组单词,并说出各组单词划线部分有几种读音。(5分)

  A. 一种 B. 两种 C. 三种 D. 四种

  1. A. brain B. certain C. gain D.contain

  2. A. occasionB. decision

  C. permission D. conclusion

  3. A. earn B. bear C. fear D. rehearse

  4. A. admire B. ancestor

  C. major D. quality

  5. A. comfort B. stormy

  C. author D. order

  B) 根据句意及所给单词的首字母,写出各句中所缺单词的完全形式。(5分)

  1. Some companies say "crash d________" will make us lose weight fast.

  2. Studies show that m________ which are not exercised lose their strength very quickly.

  3. In the picture the tree is the s________ of life.

  4. The long climb t________our powers of endurance.

  5. If the population c________ to grow, there'll be 25 billion people in the world a hundred years from now.

  6. I would like to know whether you can r________ my voice on the phone or not.

  7. We should be careful when buying foods because there are still some kinds of poor q________.

  8. Don't pull the paper so hard. It t________ easily.

  9. What do you think of animal experiments? Do you think it c________?

  10. George is one of the brightest students at college. After g________, he works as a computer expert.

  II. 语法复习(情态动词、构词法、主谓一致)(30分)

  A)从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(10分)

  1. -I was told that you wanted to go abroad in two or three days.

  -Yes, that was my plan, but I ________ now.

  A. couldn't B. oughtn't

  C. can't D. wouldn't

  2. -My younger brother's birthday is two weeks away. Don't forget to come to my house.

  -Thank you. I ________.

  A. won't B. don't

  C. am not D. needn't

  3. -Do you think I could use your bicycle?

  -________.

  A. Yes, you must

  B. Of course, you can

  C. No, go on

  D. Yes, you might use

  4. -Are you going to watch TV now?

  -________.

  A. I would if I had time

  B. I'm sorry. There is no answer

  C. That's all right. Thank you

  D. Yes, I agree with you

  5. -You ought to have made an apology to Mary last Sunday.

  -Yes, I know I ________.

  A. ought to B. have to

  C. should have D. must have

  6. It was very kind of you to do the washing up, but you ________it.

  A. mustn't have done

  B. wouldn't have done

  C. mightn't have done

  D. didn't have to do

  7. I promised to get there before 5 o' clock, but now the rain is pouring down. They________for me impatiently.

  A. must be waiting

  B. ought to wait

  C. could be waiting

  D. may wait

  8. -Good morning! Can I help you?

  -________ How much are they?

  A. I'd like the glasses, please.

  B. Can I borrow the western-style clothes, please?

  C. Can I have a look at the pen?

  D. Would you show me a watch?

  9. Only in that way ________ find out how this kind of animals lived, and then finish the research on time.

  A. could they B. they could C. they may D. they were able to

  10. -Are you coming to Jeff's party?

  -I'm not sure. I ________ go to the concert instead.

  A. must B. would

  C. should D. might

  B) 读下面的对话,并用正确的情态动词填空,有时要用否定形式。(5分)

  -Hello, Simon. Have you seen Billy this afternoon?

  -No, Maria. Why?

  -Oh, dear. I 1________ find him anywhere. I don't know what to do. He 2________ have been back an hour ago. I'm afraid he 3________ have been to see you.

  -Don't worry, Maria. He could have, but he probably didn't. Did anything happen this morning? What were you talking about before he left?

  -His birthday party.

  -Is it possible you have said something that upset him?

  -I 4________ have. I told him we hadn't received Mr. White's reply to our invitation.

  -Anything else?

  -No. He left home right after that. I suppose I 5________ have called you earlier.

  -Maria. I'm sure there's nothing to worry about. He is probably on his way to see Mr. Smith, or else he's with Mr. White.

  -Oh, wait! Here he is. And Mr. White's with him. You are right, Simon. He must have been to Mr. White's.

  C)使用正确的构词法翻译下列短语。(5分)

  1. 户外活动

  2. 一张三条腿的桌子

  3. 一家快餐店

  4. 一件破烂不堪的大衣

  5. 人造地球卫星

  6. 注意你的书法

  7. 去观光

  8. 解放前

  9. 改写下列句子

  10. 直达东京的航线

  D)改正下列句子中的错误。(10分)

  1. Anyone may borrow books, and it cost nothing to borrow them.

  2. Playing football not only makes us grow up tall and strong but also give us a sense of fair play and team spirit.

  3. Being with friends are really a wonderful thing.

  4. Boys like playing football very much but few likes dancing.

  5. Whether he knew a lot of teachers were unknown.

  6. To read newspapers are a good habit.

  7. More than one are absent from school because of illness.

  8. The number of the students in our class who took part in the sports meet were 30.

  9. Mary as well as her classmates have learned to drive a car.

  10. Nobody but Jim and Mike were on the playground.

  III. 课本复习(20分)

  A)从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(10分)

  1. A new cell phone was what my father ________ me as my birthday present.

  A. thought B. accepted

  C. promised D. recognised

  2. -Is he well enough to take exercise?

  -Yes. After the operation, he can take some exercise to ________ his strength.

  A. increase B. control

  C. improve D. raise

  3. During that period silk made in China ________. Many foreigners came to buy it and shipped it abroad.

  A. made use B. rose to fame

  C. succeeded D. made famous

  4. So far the boy hasn't ________ the habit of brushing his teeth before going to bed.

  A. kept up B. picked out

  C. come to terms with D. developed

  5. The power station being built here will ________ many chances of jobs.

  A. create B. develop

  C. take D. promise

  6. This university will take ________more than five thousand new students next year.

  A. up B. on C. over D. in

  7. If you want to ________ your classmates in English, you'll have to spend more time on it.

  A. keep up withB. keep in touch

  C. keep on D. carry on with

  8. Sugar is bad for our teeth and can make us ________ weight.

  A. lose B. keep

  C. gain D. make

  9. Last night we held a party ________our guests from different parts of the world.

  A. in memory of B. in honour of

  C. in place of D. in common with

  10. The careless boy has to take another entrance examination, ________, he didn't pass this time.

  A. after all

  B. on the whole

  C. in other words

  D. on the other hand

  B)用所给动词或动词短语的正确形式填空(注意有多余的选项)。(10分)

  call at, tear down, prove, admire, call on, conduct, test, value, control, dress up, earn, explain

  1. Many fans write a short letter or send an e-mail to a famous person they ________.

  2. The government ________ the price of rice.

  3. The workers ________ these old houses for a new supermarket.

  4. Madame Curie ________ a great number of experiments to discover radium (镭).

  5. Galileo's experiment ________ that heavy and light objects fall on the ground at the same time if air doesn't hold them back.

  6. He has a three-storey building of his own. We're sure he ________ a great deal of money.

  7. Kathy wore her new dress when she went ________ her mother-in-law.

  8. When you invite your guests, you should ________ why you invite them.

  9. People in the U.S. and Brazil celebrate Mardi Gras by ________.

  10. Every one of us has experiences which they will ________ all their life.

  IV.综合能力训练(60分)

  A)完形填空(20分)

  阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入

  空白处的最佳选项。

  Most nations have a hero who is 1 for his great deeds 2 in saving his country 3 enemies, or in bringing order, by his wise rule, to a land which had previously been in disorder. 4 English hero of this kind is King Alfred, 5 "the Great" because he did both these things while he was king, at the time 6 England 7 by Danish tribes. He was a brave fighter and a great leader of men in battle so that, although he had only a 8 army, he was able to defeat the attackers soon after he became king. He was a great organizer, respected as the English ruler who first built ships to defend the island 9 enemies by sea. He was also a good man who 10 peace to war, and he encouraged learning in his kingdom by translating foreign books 11 English and 12 them all over England.

  The story most often 13 about Alfred is not heroic. He was escaping after one of the early battles against the Danes 14 his army 15 . Alone and 16 in borrowed clothes, he asked a poor man's wife 17 shelter in her cottage. She was baking some cakes at the fire and, as she wished to go, she asked the stranger to stay and watch her cakes. She reminded him to turn them 18 they could not burn. But the king 19 the time thinking of plans to defeat the enemy and bring 20 to his unfortunate people, with the result that he did not notice the cakes although he was looking at the fire. When the housewife returned she found that they were very burnt. Since she did not recognise the stranger as her king, she was very angry with him for being so careless as to allow her cakes to spoil.

  1. A. thought B. considered

  C. rememberedD. minded

  2. A. each B. every C. either D. neither

  3. A. for B. of C. over D. from

  4. A. A B. AnC. The D. Certain

  5. A. called B. calling

  C. to call D. to be calling

  6. A. as B. when C. that D. where

  7. A. was attacked B. having attacked

  C. attacked D. had been attacked

  8. A. strong B. large

  C. powerful D. small

  9. A. for B. withC. against D. out

  10. A. loved B. preferred

  C. was interested in D. was fond of

  11. A. about B. into C. by D. at

  12. A. sending B. sent

  C. broughtD. called

  13. A. said B. spoken

  C. speaking D. told

  14. A. in which B. in that

  C. which D. that

  15. A. had defeated

  B. defeated

  C. had been defeated

  D. had been defeating

  16. A. dressed B. put on

  C. worn D. had on

  17. A. at B. for C. in D. under

  18. A. as for B. so that

  C. for which D. because of

  19. A. wasted B. saved

  C. spent D. used

  20. A. peace B. money

  C. fond D. clothes

  B)阅读理解(10分)

  阅读下面短文,然后根据文意选择正确答案或判断句子正(T)误(F)。

  (A)

  For hundreds of years, diseases caused by lack of nutrition were known to men. Some common nutritional diseases are beriberi, and scurvy(坏血病). In the 18th century, James Lind, a Scottish doctor, discovered a cure for beriberi-whole rice.

  A British scientist in 1906 showed that certain foods contain substances important to the growth and development of the body. In time these substances were called vitamins, meaning essential(基本的) to life. Today there are so many known vitamins. The human body produces only three of them.

  Vitamins regulate the way the body changes food into energy and living tissues(组织). Each vitamin has a definite use and the lack of one vitamin can interfere with(干扰) the function of another. The continued lack of one vitamin can cause a vitamin lack disease.

  The best way for a healthy person to get vitamins is to eat a balanced diet. Eggs, milk, meat, vegetables, fruits, and whole grain are the most common sources of the necessary variety of foods.

  Vitamins help to speed up certain chemical reactions(反应) in the body. These reactions are essential for health. Without vitamins, these reactions would occur very slowly or not at all.

  Truly vitamins have been correctly named-essential to good health and life.

  1. Men have known about nutritional diseases ________.

  A. for hundreds of years

  B. in the 18th century

  C. recently

  D. in 1906

  2. Beriberi is a type of ________.

  A. food B. vitamin

  C. fruit D. disease

  3. It takes scientists ________ to know how many vitamins there are.

  A. a long time

  B. a few years

  C. a short time

  D. a number of experiments

  4. Human body produces ________ kinds of vitamins.

  A. all kinds of B. five

  C. thirteen D. three

  5. Eating ________ is the best way to get vitamins.

  A. few things B. vegetables

  C. fruits D. many kinds of food

  (B)

  It was already dark when an old man came to a small town. He found an inn and wanted to stay there for the night. After he had gone to his room, the owner said to his wife, "Look at his bag, dear. I'm sure there are lots of valuable things in it. I want to steal it when he is asleep."

  "No, no," said the woman. "He must look for his bag tomorrow morning. Then he'll take you before the judge." They thought and at last the woman had an idea. "We have forgetful grass," said the woman. "Why not put some into his food? If he has the food, he will forget to take his bag away." "How clever you are!" said the owner, "Don't forget it when you prepare supper for him."

  The old man had the food with the forgetful grass and went to bed. The next morning, when the owner got up, he found the door was open and the old man had left with his bag. He woke his wife up and said angrily, "What a fool! Your forgetful grass isn't useful at all."

  "No, no," said the woman. "I don't think so. He must forget something."

  "Oh, I've remembered!" The owner cried out suddenly, "He forgot..."

  6. The old man came to the inn in the morning. ( )

  7. The owner and his wife wanted to make the old man pay them more. ( )

  8. The owner and his wife put the forget ful grass into the food because they hoped the old man would leave the bag in the inn. ( )

  9. According to the passage the old man forgot to pay them the inn money the next morning when he left. ( )

  10. The woman forgot to put the forgetful grass into the food. ( )

  C)短文改错(10分)

  There were many reasons for animals' dying 1. ________

  out, for the most important one is the part that 2. ________

  the human beings have made. First, many 3. ________

  animals have been killing for food. Second,4. ________

  many of the places which these animals used5. ________

  to live to have been destroyed. Dry lands have 6. ________

  been watered. Wet lands have turned fields.7. ________

  Forests have been changed into farming 8. ________

  land or used for building. Polluted rivers and 9. ________

  lakes have been a cause of animal death,either.10. ________

  D)书面表达(20分)

  假如你是图中这位老人的儿子,名叫张益。请给图中的男孩李刚写一封感谢信。

  注意:1.写作应包括图示的主要内容。2.为使写作流畅,在不影响主题表达完整、准确的前提下,允许必要的增减与发挥。

  

  参考答案:

  听力部分:

  录音原文及答案:(划线部分为参考答案)

  I. 1. She first rose to fame as a pop star at the age of 16.

  2. It was cruel of you to refuse to help.

  3. Please turn your engine off while waiting in the queue.

  4. Allow me to continue my story and don't interrupt again.

  5. I tied this string round my finger as a reminder, but I don't know of what.

  Key: 1-5 DABAA

  II. 1. W: Good luck on your examination this afternoon.

  M: I don't need good luck. I need another week to study for it.

  2. W: Excuse me, Professor Smith. I was wondering if I could leave 20 minutes early this morning.

  M: Sure, go ahead, Mary. Do give your lovely child a lovely kiss.

  3. W: Could you tell me the timetable for the school bus?

  M: Well, the school bus leaves here every two hours from 7 a.m. But on Saturdays it starts half an hour later.

  4. M: Would you like to come to my home for dinner on Sunday?

  W: I'd like to, but I'm leaving on Sunday.

  5. M: Mary, have you finished your composition? I handed mine in yesterday.

  W: I wrote only half of it by nine o'clock this morning. I have to finish it by noon today.

  Key: 1-5 AADCB

  III. W: Listen to what says here in the newspaper.

  M: What's that?

  W: This article is about how having a positive attitude helps people get well when they're sick or injured.

  M: Really?

  W: You know, I think I believe in that. I think that the old saying about laughter being the best medicine is really true.

  M: Oh, yeah, but come on! I mean, it doesn't help you get better any faster. Taking medicine and getting lots of rest is the only way to get over an illness or an injury.

  W: Yes...but doing things you enjoy-like listening to music and visiting friends and family-helps keep your spirits up.

  M: Well, maybe, but have you ever tried keeping your spirits up when you feel like death?

  W: I know, I know. But they do say that positive thinking makes all the difference and can actually help the body to heal itself. Having a pet around is supposed to help, too.

  M: Well, I...personally, I think that all these self-help ideas are overrated. I mean, the best way to get better is to put yourself under the care of a good doctor.

  IV. Bangkok, the capital of Thailand, is a city of contrasts. It is an exciting, crowded, modern city and, at the same time, a city that is full of history. The streets of Bangkok are usually noisy and crowded. Some people sell food; others sell clothing, cassette tapes, flowers or souvenirs. Visitors love the river markets, the beautiful temples and architecture, and the night life. They also enjoy the food, the shopping, and the friendly Thai people. Everyone seems to smile there.

  Most of the year, Bangkok is hotter than any other capital city in Asia, but from December to February, the weather is cooler and much more comfortable. Actually, it's an interesting city to visit at any time of the year. The shopping is excellent, and prices are cheaper there than in many other large cities in southeast Asia.

  There is always plenty to do in Bangkok any time of the day or night - from watching Thai dancing or boxing to taking a boat trip on the river or trying some of the delicious spicy food. And if you get tired of the city and the traffic, there are beautiful beaches only two hours away by bus.

  Key: 1-5 FTFFT

  笔试部分:

  I. A) 1-5 BBCDB

  B) 1. diets 2. muscles 3. symbol 4. tested 5. continues 6. recognise 7. quality 8. tears 9. cruel 10. graduation

  II. A) 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C。should have后省略了made an..., should have done sth. 本该做某事, 而实际上未做。 6. D 7. A。must此处对现在正在进行的动作进行推测, must be waiting for me 一定在等我。 8. A。would like...想要……;欲……。如: I'd like a cola. 我想要一杯可乐。 9. A 10. D

  B) 1. can't 2. should 3. could 4. must 5. should

  C) 1. outdoor activities 2. a three-legged table 3. a fast food restaurant 4. a worn-out coat 5. man-made satellites 6. pay attention to your handwriting 7. go sightseeing 8. before liberation 9. rewrite the following sentences 10. a non-stop flight to Tokyo

  D) 1. cost→costs 2. give→gives 3. are→is 4. likes→like 5. were→was 6. are→is 7. are→is 8. were→was 9. have→has 10. were→was

  III. A) 1. C 2. A 。increase one's strength增大某人力气。3. B。rise to fame出名。 4. D 5. A 。create many chances of jobs创造很多就业机会。6. D 7. A 8. C。gain weight增加体重。 9. B 10. C

  B) 1. admire 2. controls 3. are tearing down 4. conducted 5. proved 6. earns 7. to call on 8. explain 9. dressing up 10. value

  IV. A) 1. C。be remembered for...由于……而被记住。 2. C。either...or表选择。 3. D 4. B 。An此处表泛指, 由空4后的this kind可看出。5. A 6. B。when此处引导定语从句。 7. A 8. D。由although可判断此处的答案。 9. C 10. B 11. B 12. A 13. D 14. A 15. C 16. A。 dress in穿,是固定搭配。 17. B 18. B 19. C。spend some time (in) doing sth. 花费时间做某事, 是固定句型。20. A

  B) 1. A。由全文首句For hundreds of years, diseases caused by...可推出正确答案。2. D 3. A。由第二段第一、第三两句可知。4. D。细节判断题,由第二段尾句可直接将答案选出。5. D 6. F。由全文首句可知该句不正确。7. F。让老人多付钱并不是店主夫妇的目的,他们想的是get the old man's bag。8. T 9. T 10. F。由Your forgetful grass isn't useful at all 可知forgetful grass已被放到食物当中。

  C) 1. were→are 2. for→but 3. made→played 4. killing→killed 5. which→where 6. 去掉第二个to 7. turned后加into 8.√ 9. building→buildings 10. either→too

  D)书面表达参考范文:

  Dear Li Gang,

  I'm sending you this short letter of thanks with a small present, which I hope you will like. Thank you very much for helping my father, when he broke his leg on the stairs.

  My father told me that he had fallen and hurt his leg badly. He could not get up or walk. Then you came to help him.You called a taxi for my father, and took him to the nearest hospital. When the doctor told you my father's leg was broken, you phoned me and told me what had happened. My father is much better now. He will have to stay in hospital for another week, and then he can come home.

  Once again, my parents and I want to express our gratitude for all you have done for our family. You are such a warm-hearted student.

  Best wishes.

  Yours truly,

  Zhang Yi

  (文/刘耀辉 王坤 耿志华;英语辅导报高中一年级版 03~04学年第36期; 版权归英语辅导报社所有,独家网络合作伙伴新浪教育,未经许可,不得以任何形式进行转载。)




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