新浪首页 > 新浪教育 > 英语辅导报社专栏 > 高一册第19单元英语“四位一体”同步验收题

高一册第19单元英语“四位一体”同步验收题
http://www.sina.com.cn 2004/06/16 10:13  英语辅导报

  听力部分(30分)

  (本部分配磁带)

  I. Listen to the sentences and fill in the missing words or phrases. (10 marks)

  1. Scientists have developed a new ________ for taking blood samples.

  2. The________ of the storm could be ________seen everywhere.

  3. The choice ________ what you're ________willing to spend.

  4. She has a lot of interesting ideas but she's not very ________.

  5. When I arrived this morning, my ________desk had been________.

  II. Listen to the dialogues and choose the best answers. (10 marks)

  1. Where does the dialogue take place?

  A. In a public garden.

  B. In a restaurant.

  C. In a shop.D. On the farm.

  2. What's the woman going to do tomorrow evening?

  A. Play cards. B. Visit a factory.

  C. Make a new dress.

  D. See his friend off.

  3. What does the woman mean?

  A. She thinks it's going to rain.

  B. She hopes a lovely day.

  C. She expects it's going to rain.

  D. She doesn't hope to rain.

  4. What's David going to buy?

  

  5. What is Frank probably going to do today?

  A. Go out for a walk.

  B. Help his mother with the housework.

  C. See a film.

  D. Do his homework.

  III. Listen to the passage, and then complete the sentences. (10 marks)

  1. When the fish are ________, the Japanese put them in the ocean near the land.

  2. People in many countries grow freshwater fish from________.

  3. Every time workers feed fish, they play tapes of ________.

  4. In order to catch the fish when theyare large, the Japanese play music.

  5. Piano ________ to the fish.

  笔试部分(120分)

  I. 语音、词汇(10分)

  A)读下列各组单词,并说出各组单词划线部分有几种读音。(5分)

  A.一种 B. 两种

  C. 三种 D. 四种

  1. A. sowB. allow

  C. swallow D. knowledge

  2. A. plough B. cough

  C. enough D. throughout

  3. A. seed B. cheek C. peel D. weed

  4. A. tobaccoB. method

  C. comfort D. prove

  5. A. technicalB. machine

  C. stomach D. cheerful

  B)根据句意、所给首字母或汉语注释,写出各句中所缺单词的完全与正确形式。(5分)

  1. A foreign visiting d________is arriving at the airport at 3 pm. I would like to ask you to meet.

  2. Autumn p________should be deeper than the spring one.

  3. Teachers should use t________to teach their students.

  4. Farmers have many good ways to increase their agricultural p   .

  5. Our country is not very rich in oil, so we have to i________much oil every year.

  6. -Are we going camping tomorrow morning?

  -It d________.

  7. Experts suggest that future agriculture should combine traditional m________and high technology.

  8. With the help of the________(向导), soon they walked through the forest.

  9. Now farmers have to take great trouble to________(除掉) weeds in their fields.

  10. My grandfather is interested in ________(园艺).

  II.同步语法(代词it用于强调句型中)(20分)

  A)从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(10分)

  1. ________was in Germany that Einstein spent his childhood.

  A. ItB. ThatC. This D. There

  2. ________you met your first teacher?

  A. Where is was that

  B. Who it was that

  C. Where was it that

  D. Where was that

  3. -Were all the people in the car injured in the accident?

  -No,________only two passengers who got hurt.

  A. there wasB. they were

  C. it wereD. it was

  4. Was________in 1996________your son entered Beijing University?

  A. it; whenB. that; that

  C. it; thatD. that; when

  5. ________was not________she took off her dark glasses________I recognized her.

  A. It; when; before

  B. It; until; that

  C. That; after; that

  D. This; when; after

  6. Was________that I saw last night at the concert?

  A. it youB. not you

  C. youD. that yourself

  7. ________was in 1979________I graduated from the university.

  A. That; thatB. It; that

  C. That; whenD. It;when

  8. -________Yang Mei thought?

   -Sorry. I've got no idea.

  A. What is that

  B. What was it that

  C. What it was that

  D. Was it that what

  9. Tom was in a bad mood but he couldn't say________bothered him.

  A. what was it

  B. what it was

  C. what it was that

  D. that what it was

  10. -Who is making so much noise in the garden?

  -________the children.

  A. They areB. It is

  C. That isD. There are

  B)改写下列句子,强调划线部分。(10分)

  1. In the city where Lincoln once lived, Afro-Americans almost always rode in the back of buses.

  2. They didn't finish the work until yesterday.

  3. Only in that way will we be ready for the challenges and opportunities in life.

  4. Tom and Karen helped the blind man cross the street yesterday.

  5. Fruits give us carbohydrates, which our body and brain use for energy.

  6. What will children go on during Easter in some countries?

  7. Dave didn't go to school this morning because of illness.

  8. Peter didn't pass the driving test for that reason.

  9. Where did you find your English textbook?

  10. She lived a very hard life because he had to pay off all the debts.

  III. 课本要点(35分)

  A)从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(10分)

  1. New techniques help and________farmers to grow an extra crop in each season.

  A. suggest B. allow

  C. advise D. affect

  2. Doctor Smith asked Jenny to  her trousers in order to examine her injured leg.

  A. removeB. turn off

  C. put offD. replace

  3. The two sides will never be in agreement with each other if one or the other does not________its demands.

  A. agreeB. accept

  C. modify D. exchange

  4. Dairy products are being increased to cover the________.

  A. shortageB. amount

  C. numberD. weakness

  5. The poor child's thin coat gave little ________against severe cold.

  A. preventionB. heat

  C. energyD. protection

  6. Experts have developed a new ________for increasing agricultural production.

  A. technologyB. way

  C. techniqueD. manner

  7. In the past farmers were short of farmland, but now they have burnt much grassland to________farmland.

  A. destroyB. remove

  C. damageD. create

  8. In order to improve our teaching methods, modern ways must be brought ________from advanced countries.

  A. inB. about C. upD. out

  9. The general gave an order that all his soldiers should be________at once.

  A. collectedB. gathered

  C. settledD. centered

  10.We must believe that hard work ________success while laziness   failure.

  A. leads in; result from

  B. leads in; result for

  C. leads to; results in

  D. leads to; results from

  B)用所给动词及短语的正确形式填空(注意有多余的选项)。(10分)

  pass down, guide, keep up with, go against, sow, have effects on, create, make use of, exchange, depend on, be short of, lead to

  1. The changes in eating habits will________ agriculture and nature.

  2. His careless driving________a terrible traffic accident yesterday.

  3. You can________Dave. He always keeps his promise.

  4. The custom has been________since the 16th century.

  5. ________every chance you have to practising speaking English in and after class.

  6. When farming in the fields, peasants always try not________nature. In this way they will have a good harvest.

  7. It is the Party that________us forward from victory to victory.

  8. Before________or planting crops, rough ground must be cleaned and weeds removed.

  9. Although China is a very big country, it________arable land.

  10. If we want________the latest news and information, we have to read a lot.

  C)根据句意和课本内容,用正确的介词填空。(15分)

  1. The tradition has been handed down ________generation________generation.

  2. She is not an ordinary chimpanzee, though. Scientists are doing a great deal of research________her.

  3. We have little problem________doing this kind of experiment.

  4. Some rubbish will not rot away________ a long period of time.

  5. His family feed________rice, but he has been fed up________it.

  6. No one has yet succeeded________explaining the cause________how life began.

  7. Peter asked me to find him a magazine marked________the name "George".

  8. It was________this reason that the family moved out of New York and settled down________the country.

  9. Prices of daily goods bought   the Internet can be lower than store prices.

  10. It was________the great difficulty that the boy gathered the strength to rise.

  11. Year________year those students come to see their old teachers. They find they are growing weakeryear________year.

  12. We mustn't do anything that goes   the interests of the people.

  13. Do you think I can get a film ticket________having to join________the queue?

  14. Why don't you make a plan   the coming holiday?

  15. Eating less fat and sugar and taking regular exercise have good effects________our health.

  IV. 综合能力训练(55分)

  A)完形填空(20分)

  阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

  School children are now cons-tantly asked by their parents and teachers to study harder and harder. And the competition 1 the students themselves is growing in most schools in China. In my opinion, the fierce (激烈的) 2 in school 3 more harm than good.

  Visiting a German city, I 4 to be present at a parent-teacher meeting at a school.  5 were told at the meeting that their children's school grades were held to be a personal information 6 by the law, and that the school would not disclose the students' marks, 7 report them to the parents. It is their view that a 8 school should encourage children to learn 9 without pressure. A student's intelligence (智力) and ability will 10 later by competition in society.

  In China, ranking students according to their examination 11 as a means of encouraging students to study harder.

  A friend told me about a parent-teacher meeting she 12 with her daughter who was in the second grade.

  At the meeting, a teacher read aloud 13 students in the class and their marks for different 14 . Good students came at the top of the list and poor 15 at the bottom. And in front of everybody at the meeting, the teacher gave warning 16 those poor students and their parents.

  From this comparison, I 17 that teachers and school leaders in China ought to learn 18 more about children's psychology(心理学) and show their students more 19 . Such competition among students is unhealthy and should not be 20 .

  1. A. overB. between

  C. amongD. beyond

  2. A. painB. competition

  C. studyD. argument

  3. A. makesB. givesC. letsD. does

  4. A. invitedB. had invited

  C. was invitingD. was invited

  5. A. ParentsB. Children

  C. TeachersD. Students

  6. A. protectsB. protecting

  C. to protectD. protected

  7. A. it would neither

  B. either would not it

  C. nor would it

  D. it also wouldn't

  8. A. successfulB. well-known

  C. excellentD. ordinary

  9. A. happilyB. lazily

  C. inactivelyD. friendly

  10. A. be judged B. be judging

  C. have judged D. judge

  11. A. has usedB. has been used

  C. has treatedD. has looked on

  12. A. wentB. joined

  C. attendedD. present

  13. A. a lotB. a list of

  C. the number ofD. the marks

  14. A. subjectsB. classes

  C. schoolsD. names of parents

  15. A. thoseB. oneC. onesD. boys

  16. A. fromB. toC. withD. off

  17. A. concludeB. am sure

  C. wantD. wonder

  18. A. a littleB. quite

  C. a lot of D. a quantity of

  19. A. marksB. homework

  C. booksD. respect

  20. A. discussedB. got rid of

  C. lastedD. encouraged

  B)阅读理解(10分)

  阅读下面短文,从每题所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

  (A)

  For thousands of years, man has enjoyed the taste of apples. Apples, which are about 85 percent water, grow almost everywhere in the world but the hottest and coldest areas. Among the leading countries in apple production are China, France and the United States.

  There are various kinds of apples, but a very few make up the majority of these grown for sale. The three most common kinds of apples grown in the United States are Delicious, Golden Delicious, and McIntosh.

  Apples are different in color, size, and taste. The color of the skin may be red, green, or yellow. They have various sizes, with Delicious apples being among the largest. The taste may be sweet or tart (酸). Generally, sweet apples are eaten fresh while tart apples are used to make applesauce (苹果酱).

  Apple trees may grow as tall as twelve meters. They do best in areas that have very cold winters. Although no fruit is yielded during the winter, the cold period is good for the tree.

  1. The word "yielded" in the last sentence means "________".

  A. improvedB. increased

  C. soldD. produced

  2. It can be learned from the text that Delicious apples are________.

  A. grown in France

  B. sold everywhere

  C. very big

  D. quite sweet

  3. Cold winter weather is good for ________.

  A. the growth of apple trees

  B. producing large apples

  C. improving the taste of apples

  D. the increase of water in apples

  4. Which of following words can take the place of the "skin" in Paragraph 3?

  A. Tree.B. Leaf.

  C. Flower.D. Cover.

  5. China, France and the United States are considered to________.

  A. be large producers of applesauce

  B. be large producers of apples

  C. have the longest history in apple production

  D. have the coldest winter among apple producing countries

  (B)

  There are no peasants in Britain. The workers on a farm are called farm workers. The farmer pays them wages every week. There are not many workers on a farm. The farmers have many machines. The machines do most of the work. A farm with four workers is a big farm, and a farm with one worker is a small farm.

  Britain does not grow rice. The summer is not hot enough. Rice is a grain crop. The most important grain crop in Britain is wheat. Wheat and other crops grow best in the east of Britain. In the west there is a lot of rain. Here grass grows well. So, in the west of Britain, most farms are animal farms. They are not crop farms. The British winter is mild and the grass grows all the year. The animals live out in the fields and on the highlands all the year. The British people eat a lot of meat and they drink a lot of milk. Cattle give milk and meat, and sheep give meat. Cattle and sheep farms are in the west. Pigs are on farms everywhere.

  Britain can now produce about half of its food. It does not produce enough wheat and meat, so some wheat is imported from other countries. Britain must also import all the hot climate food, such as rice, tea, coffee, orange, and so on.

  6. A big farm in Britain can have ________.

  A. many workers

  B. four workers

  C. one or two peasants

  D. over four peasants

  7. The British summer isn't very hot so________ .

  A. Britain produce lots of rice

  B. rice is a grain crop

  C. rice doesn't grow well in Britain

  D. the most important grain crop is rice

  8. In the west of Britain, there are many________.

  A. fruit farmsB. crop farms

  C. chicken farmsD. animal farms

  9. The farm workers usually get their wages at the end of every________.

  A. day B. week C. month D. year

  10. Which of the following sentences is wrong according to the passage?

  A. In Britain, food is not enough for its people.

  B. The farmers have many machines and the machines do most of the work.

  C. In Britain, the summer is hot enough to grow rice.

  D. The British people eat a lot of meat and they drink a lot of milk.

  C) 短文改错 (10分)

  One day a speak was giving a talk to some 1.________

  women about food. "There are not enough food in the 2.________

  world for anybody," he said. More than half of the 3.________

  people in the world are hungry. When they get 4.________

  more food, they'll have much babies, so they never stop 5.________

  being hungry. In some places in the world, woman 6.________

  is having a baby every minute, day and night. How 7.________

  are we going to do with it? He waited for few 8.________

  seconds after he continued, but when he began to speak 9.________

  again, one of the woman said, "Well, why don't 10.________

  we find that woman and stop her?"

  D)书面表达(15分)

  以"My School"为题写一篇110个词左右的短文。

  假定你的学校临近长江,越过长江就是上海的一个县,崇明岛。

  在你学校的北面,约一公里处远,是高速公路。如果你爬上教学楼顶,你就会看到不同种类的小汽车、公共汽车和卡车在来往奔驰。

  你的学校是一所大学校,它有三座教学大楼和一座漂亮的四层实验楼。在东北角有一座很高的水塔,供应全校师生用水。水塔的南边是个大的体育场,包括两个篮球场,一个足球场和绕着它的250米跑道。在我们教学楼的西边是一个美丽的大花园。每天放学后,我们喜欢在弯弯曲曲的小道上散步,说说唱唱,或者坐在长凳上读读书。有时我们还在花园里组织英语角活动。

  生活在这所学校多么高兴!

  提供词汇:1. 越过 beyond 2. 县county 3. 高速公路 expressway 4.. 长凳 bench

  参考答案:

  听力部分

  录音原文及答案:(划线部分为参考答案)

  I. 1. Scientists have developed a new technique for taking blood samples.

  2. The effects of the storm could be seen everywhere.

  3. The choice depends on what you're willing to spend.

  4. She has a lot of interesting ideas but she's not very practical.

  5. When I arrived this morning, my desk had been removed.

  II. 1. W: Would you like some chocolate cake, sir?

  M: I'd like to see the menu first.

  W: Yes, here you are.

  2. M: What are you going to do this evening?

  W: I'm going to play cards.

  M: Are you going to play cards tomorrow evening, too?

  W: No, I'm going to make a new dress.

  3. M: Do you think it's going to rain on Sunday?

  W: I don't know, but I hope so.

  4. W: Hi, David. What are you looking for?

  M: I don't know what to buy for Rachel's birthday.

  W: Well, I've bought her a CD, so why don't you get her a book?

  M: Yes, that's a good idea, I will.

  5. W: Would you like to come to the cinema, Frank?

  M: I'm afraid I can't. I have to do my homework.

  W: What about tomorrow, then?

  M: Yes, that would be great!

  Key: 1-5 BCCAD

  III. Farmers grow plants and raise animals on their farms. Is it also possible to have a farm in the sea?

  People in many countries grow freshwater fish from eggs. They move the small fish into lakes and rivers. The fish live and grow there. People go fishing in these lakes and rivers. They enjoy catching fish. Fish is also good food.

  Now Japan grows saltwater fish. Most of them are yellowtail fish. Workers grow the fish from eggs. Every time they feed the fish, they play tapes of piano music. The fish learn that piano music means food.

  When the fish are small, the Japanese put them in the ocean near the land. The fish find some of their own food. Workers also feed them. They play the same piano music. The fish already know this music. They swim toward it and find the food. In a few months the fish are large. The Japanese play the same music. The fish swim toward it and the workers catch them.

  The Japanese get about 15 percent of their seafood from farms in the ocean.

  Key: 1. small 2. eggs 3. piano music 4. the same 5. means food

  笔试部分

  I. A) 1-5 CDADC

  B)1. delegation 2. ploughing 3. techniques 4. production 5. import 6. depends 7. methods 8. guide 9. remove 10. gardening

  II. A) 1-5 ACDCB6-10 ADBCB

  B)1. It was in the city where Lincoln once lived that Afro-Americans almost always rode in the back of buses.

  2. It was not until yesterday that they finished the work.

  3. It is only in that way that we will be ready for the challenges and opportunities in life.

  4. It was Tom and Karen that/who helped the blind man cross the street yesterday.

  5. It is carbohydrates, which our body and brain use for energy that fruits give us.

  6. What is it that children go on during Easter in some countries?

  7. It was because of illness that Dave didn't go to school this morning.

  8. It was for that reason that Peter didn't pass the driving test.

  9. Where was it that you found your English textbook?

  10. It was because she had to pay off all the debts that she lived a very hard life.

  III.A) 1.B 2.A 3.C。modify its demands更改各自的要求。4.A 5.D 6.C 7.D。create farmland创建农场。8.A 9.B。gather在此意思是"集合"。10.C。lead to导致;result from由于;result in结果是……。

  B)1. have effects on 2. led to 3. depend on 4. passed down 5. Make use of 6. to go against 7. guides 8. sowing 9. is short of 10. to keep up with

  C)1. from; to 2. on 3. in 4. over。over a long period of time经过很长一段时间。5. on; with。be fed up with...对……感到厌烦。6. in; of 7. with 8. for; in 9. through。through the Internet通过因特网。10. with 11. after; by。year after year年复一年;year by year一年一年地,表示"逐渐地"。 12. against 13. without; in 14. for 15. on

  IV. A)1.C 2.B。 本文主要介绍学生之间的竞争。3.D 4.D 5.A。家长会上的听众常为家长。6.D。孩子们的学习成绩是受法律保护的个人信息。7.C 8.A 9.A 10.A。学生的智力和能力将在社会上通过竞争被判断。11.B 12.C 13.B。a list of students学生名单。第15空前面的list是一个验证。14.A 15.C。该空应填ones来代替students。16.B 17.A。从这个比较中我得出了结论。18.A 19.D 20.D。学生之间的这种竞争不应该被鼓励。

  B)1.D。语境词义判断题,可用语境词义推断法来解。从阅读该词所在句可知,yielded 的主语为no fruit。众所周知,果实是结出来的,所以yielded含义为produced。2.C 3. A。推理判断题,可用逻辑推断法来解。由原文第四节可以推断,句中do为grow之意,由此不难发现答案为A。4.D 5.B 6-10 BCDBC

  C)1. speak→speaker 2. are→is 3. anybody→everybody 4. √ 5. much→more 6. woman前加a 7. How→What 8. few前加a 9. after→before 10. woman→women

  D) 书面表达参考范文:

  My School

  My school lies on the Changjiang River, beyond which is the island of Chongming , a country of Shanghai.

  North of my school, about one kilometer away, is an expressway. If you climb the roof of our teaching building, you will see different kinds of cars, buses and trucks driving fast back and forth along it.

  My school is a big one. It has three big teaching buildings and a beautiful four-storeyed lab building. In the northeast stands a tall water tower, which supplies water for all the teachers and students. South of it is a large sports ground, containing two basketball grounds, a football ground and a 250-meter runway around it. To the west of our teaching buildings lies a big nice garden. Every day, after school, we like walking along the winding paths, talking and singing, or sitting on a bench to do some reading. Sometimes, we also organize the English Corner there.

  How happy we are to live in the school!

  (文/刘耀辉 昌明 旦谷 安运;英语辅导报高中一年级版 03~04学年第38期; 版权归英语辅导报社所有,独家网络合作伙伴新浪教育,未经许可,不得以任何形式进行转载。)




英语学习论坛】【评论】【 】【打印】【关闭
Annotation


新闻查询帮助

热 点 专 题
中国工人在阿富汗遭袭
胡锦涛出访欧亚四国
河北邯郸6-3矿难瞒报
辽宁盘锦大桥垮塌事故
雅典奥运圣火全球传递
美国前总统里根病逝
中国残疾人艺术团赴美
《后天》 孙燕姿巡演
2004欧锦赛 NBA总决赛



教育频道意见反馈留言板 电话:010-62630930-5178 欢迎批评指正

新浪简介 | About Sina | 广告服务 | 联系我们 | 招聘信息 | 网站律师 | SINA English | 会员注册 | 产品答疑

Copyright © 1996 - 2004 SINA Inc. All Rights Reserved

版权所有 新浪网
北京市通信公司提供网络带宽