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英语辅导报高中版:高一寒假英语自测题(六)
http://www.sina.com.cn 2004/06/22 17:58  英语辅导报

  听力部分(30分)

  I.Listen to the sentences and choose the words or phrases you don't hear on the tape. (5 marks)

  1.A.appeared B.comedy

  C.comrade D.stage

  2.A.generation B.shoulder

  C.strong D.dirty

  3.A.through B.slaves C.free D.upon

  4.A.coming B.whispered

  C.Peter D.love

  5.A.contains B.national

  C.organization D.nearly

  II.Listen to the dialogues and choose the best answers. (5 marks)

  1.Which is right about the two watches?

  A.The same price.

  B.Different prices.

  C.The same colour.

  D.The same size.

  2.What does the man mean?

  A.Susan has gone home.

  B.Susan feels at home there.

  C.He's known Susan a long time.

  D.He just met Susan.

  3.How many pencils did the woman buy altogether?

  A.20. B.25. C.18. D.40.

  4.What is today's weather?

  A.It's snowy. B.It's cloudy.

  C.It's hot. D.It's fine.

  5.Where did the woman go?

  A.The cinema. B.The Art Center.

  C.The dining hall. D.The theatre.

  III.Listen to the dialogue and answer the questions. (10 marks)

  Listen to Dialogue 1 and answer questions 1-2.

  1.What does the girl complain(抱怨)about?

  _____________________________________________

  2.What does the man advise the girl to do?

  _____________________________________________

  Listen to Dialogue 2 and answer questions 3-5.

  3.What kind of shop does the woman's father manage?

  _____________________________________________

  4.Why does John want to buy a bicycle?

  _____________________________________________

  5.What does Laura say is the most important about a bike?

  _____________________________________________

  IV.Listen to the passage and fill in the missing words. (10 marks)

  Some

  ldren __________ (1) to be writers some day. They mean that they want to write stories or books and that many persons will read their stories and books. I would like to __________ (2) them that they will need to be good readers and to read a lot before they become good writers. __________ (3) all great writers often listened to others read stories long before they __________ (4) school, and have been reading for hours and hours every day __________ (5) they became good readers. (6) of wat

  ng TV in the evening, they __________ (7) much of their evening time reading books.

  If you are a good reader, it won't take you long to do the reading

  __________ (8) your teacher asks you to do. Then you will have time to read other books for __________ (9). Because you read so well, you keep looking for more books to read

  When you make up your mind to become a good writer, you'd better say to yourself, "I must read more and more if I am __________ (10) to become a good writer."

  笔试部分(120分)

  I. 基础知识(25分)

  A)单项填空(15分)

  1.-What do you think of Karen?

  -She is a nice girl. Although she has a few shortcomings, we're all very _______ her.

  A. fond of B. enjoy

  C. likeD. love

  2. -Amy looks very happy today.

  - _______ .

  A. She is so and so are you

  B. So she does and so do you

  C. So she does and so you do

  D. So does she and so do you

  3. The leaders of the two countries have held several talks _______ the relation between them can be improved.

  A. so as toB. in order to

  C. such that D. in order that

  4. Peter didn't _______ his mistakes until his teacher told him.

  A. care about B. accept

  C. realize D. receive

  5. This is not really a match. We're playing chess just for _______ .

  A. custom B. fun

  C. communication D. exchange

  6. They both _______ for hours, but neither of them would give in.

  A. discussed B. talked

  C. spoke D. argued

  7. No matter whether they are boys or girls, they should enjoy _______     rights.

  A. equal B. same

  C. different D. separate

  8. -Can I take a train there?

  -No. Boating is the only _______ of transportation in this area.

  A. way B. means

  C. tool D. solution

  9. -Are train services now back to _______ after last week's snow storm?

  -Yes, they are.

  A. common B. usual

  C. normal D. formal

  10. -Why didn't you discuss it with her since you were free?

    -I had no _______.

  A. time B. ideas

  C. opportunity D. luck

  11. In 1988, great floods _______ the southern parts of

  na.

  A. struck B. happened

  C. took place D. beat

  12. Millions of people watched the _______ TV broadcast of the World Cup football match.

  A. live  B. alive  C. living  D. lively

  13. -How about a holiday in Europe?

  -I'd like to very much, but I can't _______ the time.

  A. spend B. share

  C. waste D. afford

  14. -Oh, no! It's a quarter to six already and I'll miss my 6 o'clock train.

  - _______ ! The clock is half an hour fast.

  A. Hurry up

  B. Don't worry

  C. Make yourself at home

  D. Watch out

  15. He seems to be thinking of something else, for he _______ the same page of the book for nearly 20 minutes.

  A. watches B. sees

  C. stares at D. reads

  B)用所给动词及短语的正确形式填空(注意有多余的选项)。(10分)

  develop into, damage, have some difficultyin, experience, get through, replace, remind, be fond of, communicate, get closeto, apologize, come across, devote, care about, bring in, end up with, get married

  1. The young are responsible for _______ the old.

  2. With so many people _______ in English in the world, we can see that it will be more important.

  3. My teacher _______ to Mr. Brown in 1980, and has two sons.

  4. After seeing so many houses, we _______ buying the one in the center of our city.

  5. With 10 years' hard work, she _______ a great writer.

  6. The student _______ answering so difficult a question.

  7. Because she _______ reading, she goes to the school library frequently.

  8. We _______ a good harvest in the past five years.

  9. The old man has got used to hard work, for he _______ all kinds of difficulties and hardships.

  10. Hiking is a great way to travel. You will _______ nature.

  II. 语法复习(被动语态在不同时态中的运用)(30分)

  A)用被动语态改写下列句子。(10分)

  1. Somebody cleans the room every day.

  ________________________________

  2. They put off all flights because of the bad weather.

  ________________________________

  3. People don't use this road very often.

  ________________________________

  4. They will clean the room later.

  ________________________________

  5. You should have finished your homework yesterday.

  ________________________________

  6. When I arrived, they were cleaning the classroom.

  ________________________________

  7. By this time next year, the workers will have completed the building.

  ________________________________

  8. They have built a new hospital near the airport.

  ________________________________

  9. They asked me some difficult questions at the meeting.

  ________________________________

  10. Has anybody shown you what to do?

   ________________________________

  B)从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(15分)

  1.No permission has _______ for anybody to enter the building.

  A. been given B. given

  C. to give D. be giving

  2. This kind of computer _______ in

  na.

  A. is made B. produce

  C. are produced D. make

  3. Wood can _______ paper.

  A. make B. is made into

  C. be made from D. be made into

  4. The house _______ by his grandfather 50 years ago.

  A. is built B. was built

  C. has built D. is being built

  5. He told me that his pen _______.

  A. has lost B. is missed

  C. was missing D. was losing

  6. You _______ how to do it, as I have shown you three times.

  A. don't have to tell

  B. have not be told

  C. don't have to be told

  D. have not to tell

  7. The work _______ in two hours.

  A. is finished  B. will be finished

  C. will finish  D. finished

  8. The telephone had been ringing for five minutes before it _______ .

  A. answered B. has answered

  C. was answering D. was answered

  9. Her parents are away from home. She _______ by her grandmother.

  A. looks after B. is looking after

  C. is looked D. is looked after

  10. He will be made _______ the windows after class.

  A. to clean B. clean

  C. to be cleaned D. cleaning

  11. He is glad to see that the book he wrote _______ well.

  A. was sold B. sell

  C. sells D. is being sold

  12. My watch which needs _______ has been taken to the shop.

  A. repair B. repaired

  C. to repaired D. to be repaired

  13. Paper money _______ for over a thousand years.

  A. used B. has been used

  C. has used D. is using

  14. -We want to sit at the table near the window.

  -I am sorry, but it _______ already.

  A. has taken B. took

  C. was taken D. has been taken

  15. Great changes _______ in my hometown, and a lot of factories _______.

  A. have taken place; have been set up

  B. have been taken place; are being set up

  C. are taken place; had been set up

  D. took place; will be set up

  C)读下列短文,并用文中所给动词的正确时态和语态填空。(5分)

  The Internet _ 1 _ (become) part of teenage life.

  A new report on 3,375 students aged from 10 to 18 in seven

  nese cities found that the Internet is often used by 38 percent of them.

  While most of them get useful information and use the Internet to help in their studies, some are not using it in a good way.

  Many _ 2 _ (play) online games too much. A few even visit Web sites they should not look at.

  A student in Beijing used to be good at school. But then he started visiting sex Web sites. He went mad, cheated a girl and _ 3 _ (take away) by the police.

  In order to help young people use the Internet in a good way, a textbook on good Internet behavior _ 4 _ (use) in some Shanghai middle schools this term.

  In this book real examples _ 5 _ (use) to teach students all about good ways of using the Internet. Useful advice _ 6 _ (give) to students such as it's good to read news or find helpful information to study.

  Some students also _ 7 _ (make) online friends. But if you _ 8 _ (meet) a friend offline, make sure your parents know.

  Teachers and parents all think the book is a very good idea. The book _ 9 _ (teach) students how to be a good person in the online world.

  III. 完形填空(20分)

  At many public events, the national song or anthem(国歌)is _ 1 _ . It was written _ 2 _ the war of 1812. An American named Dr. Beans was _ 3 _ and put on a British ship in Chesapeake Bay next to the state of Virginia. A young American lawyer named Francis Scott Key came to the ship to _ 4 _ his doctor friend free.

  Unfortunately, the British caught _ 5 _ and placed them in a room _ 6 _ had a window where they could _ 7 _ the American soldiers at Fort McHenry. The American flag could be seen _ 8 _ at the top of one of the buildings in the fort(堡垒).

  The British ship attacked the fort and _ 9 _ Francis Scott Key watched, he _ 10 _ to write a poem about this battle(战役)and the Americans' fight for freedom _ 11 _ the British.

  Through the night, the _ 12 _ from the rockets allowed him to see the _ 13 _ and the bombs(炸弹) did not strike it _ 14 _ . The flag _ 15 _ to fly over the country _ 16 _ from British and the home of _ 17 _ Americans. As he _ 18 _ up early in the morning, he began to write the _ 19 _ and finished it _ 20 _ .

  1. A. written B. shouted C. sung D. read

  2. A. at B. during C. for D. on

  3. A. caught B. found

  C. seen D. taken

  4. A. allow B. let C. make D. set

  5. A. Francis Scott Key B. both of them

  C. Dr. Beanes D. the other

  6. A. which B. where C. it D. /

  7. A. enjoy B. seeC. hearD. find

  8. A. appearing B. flying

  C. rising D. shaking

  9. A. as B. for C. if D. then

  10. A. decided B. liked

  C. tried D. went on

  11. A. with B. out C. from D. off

  12. A. pieces B. powder

  C. light D. fire

  13. A. sky B. flag C. building D. fort

  14. A. over B. off C. up D. down

  15. A. continued B. wanted

  C. failed D. stopped

  16. A. happy B. free C. away D. far

  17. A. standing B. wat

  ng

  C. working D. fighting

  18. A. woke B. sat up

  C. stood up D. discovered

  19. A. story B. song C. article D. event

  20. A. excitedly B. carefully

  C. successfully D. slowly

  IV. 阅读理解(10分)

  (A)

  This sad story happened on a cold winter evening. It was so cold and snow was falling so heavily that the roads were covered with ice and a strong wind was blowing. Being outside in such weather was very unwise. However, Peter Lee had to walk home from work. Peter walked with difficulty along a country road, the cold wind beating against his chest. He thought, "If I wear my coat backwards, maybe, it will be a little bit warmer for me." He stopped walking, took off his coat, and put it on backwards. " That's much better," he said to himself satisfactorily. Walking on through the thickly falling snow, he was thinking about drinking a cup of warm coffee by the burning fireplace.

  A few minutes later, a car knocked down Peter. The driver hadn't seen him soon enough. When he tried his best to put on the brakes(刹车), the car skidded(打滑)on the icy road. The frightened driver got out of the car and ran to see how the poor man was.

  After a while, a police car arrived. A policeman went up to see Mr. Lee who was lying on the ground. He told the driver, "I'm afraid he's dead."

  The driver was so surprised. "This can't be the case, because I hardly touched him. Check my car carefully. There's not a mark on it."

  The policeman said, "I'm sure he's dead."

  "It's impossible," the driver said anxiously. " As soon as I hit him, I ran to help him. He was lying on the road, but he was breathing and there was no blood."

  "Did you touch him?" the policeman asked.

  "Yes, but only to turn his head around the right way,"the driver answered. 1. Why did the writer say this story was a sad one?

  A. It was rather cold that day.

  B. Snow was falling heavily that day.

  C. The man in the story was made dead by mistake.

  D. An accident happened on the road.

  2. According to the writer, Peter Le _______ .

  A. was not wise

  B. didn't need to walk home in such bad weather

  C. was in bad need of going home

  D. had difficulty in finding the road leading to his home

  3. Peter Lee wore his coat backwards _______ .

  A. to prevent the cold wind beating against his chest

  B. to help walk forward more easily

  C. not to let others recognize him

  D. not to let the cold wind blow

  4. The driver failed to see Peter Lee soon enough, _______ .

  A. so the car skidded on the icy road

  B. so he tried his best to put on the brakes

  C. and he had to get out of the car

  D. as a result, his car knocked him down heavily

  5. What did the driver do to make Peter Lee die right away?

  A. He touched him carefully.

  B. He turned his head around the right way.

  C. He helped him to sit up.

  D. He turned him over gently.

  (B)

  Around the world young people are spending a lot of money listening to rock music. At least fifty rock stars have incomes(收入)of two million and six million dollars per year.

  One of the older music millionaires, who made a million dollars a year when he was most popular, in the 1950s. "Performers aren't worth this kind of money. In fact, nobody is."

  But the rock stars' lovers seem to disagree. Those who love rock music spend about two million dollars a year for records. They pay 150 million to see rock stars in person.

  Some observers think the customers are buying more than music. According to some people, rock music has a special attraction(魅力) because no real training is needed to produce it. There is no gulf(沟) between the audience and the performer. Every boy and girl in the audience thinks, "I could sing like that." So rock has become a new kind of religion(宗教) , a new form of worship(崇拜). Young people are glad to pay to worship a rock star because it is a way of worshiping themselves.

  Luck is a key word for explaining the success of many. In 1972 one of the luckiest was Don McLean, who wrote and sang American Pie. McLean earned more than a million dollars from recording of American Pie. Then, too, like most performers, McClean writes his own music, so he earns an added two cents on every single record of the song.

  Records provide only part of a star's income. Around the world young listeners soon want to see the star in movies, on television, and in person.

  Neil Young, who performs in torn(破烂的)blue jeans, sometimes sings to an audience of 10,000, each of whom has paid at least five dollars for a ticket. After paying expenses, Young leaves with about $18,000 in his blue jeans at the end of an evening.

  How do the rock stars use their money? What do they do when the money starts pouring in like water? Most of the young stars simply throw the money around.

  Many rock stars return from a tour, pay their bills, and buy new toys. Then when they need money again, they do another tour. They save no money, buy no stocks(股票), and live from hand to mouth.

  6.What is the best title for the passage?

  A. Rock Stars and Their Records

  B. Rock Stars and Their Incomes

  C. The Life way of a Rock Star

  D. The Worship of the Audience

  7. According to the writer, performing rock music is _______ .

  A. worth much money indeed

  B. not valuable

  C. not very meaningful

  D. disliked by old people

  8. Some people think _______ .

  A. rock music is really a religion

  B. the audience worship rock stars by worshiping themselves

  C. the audience can get something more than music itself

  D. the audience can sing rock songs just like rock stars

  9. Which of the following statements is Not True?

  A. A rock star can earn money only by selling his own records.

  B. The audience want very much to see the stars in person.

  C. Most of the audience of the rock music are young people.

  D. Rock stars can earn money on their own records.

  10. How do you understand the underlined words "live from hand to mouth"?

  A. live poorly

  B. spend all the money without saving

  C. live a happy life

  D. struggle for a rich life

  V. 智力测试(5分)

  1.Move it!

  

  2. What letter should replace the question mark?

  

  VI.短文改错(10分)

  A day Mr Jones went to a theatre to have 1. ________

  a famous singer sings popular songs. In 2. ________

  the front of him in the theatre was a big man 3. ________

  made a lot of noise with his program, and then 4. ________

  even began singing quietly with the man 5. ________

  on the stage (舞台).

  Mr Jones became very angry that he said 6. ________

  quite loudly, "What fool." The man turned round 7. ________

  and said angry, "Are you talking about me?" 8. ________

  "Oh, no!" answering Mr Jones, suddenly feeling 9. ________

  afraid, "I was talking about the man on the stage. He was stopping me from hearing you clearly." 10. _______

  VII. 书面表达(20分)

  随着电脑价格的下降,电脑已开始进入大众家庭,越来越多的家庭为了孩子的学习而购买电脑。从而引发了一场关于电脑在孩子教育方面的正负效应的争论。请根据下表写一篇120词左右的短文介绍一下你自己的观点。

  

  参考答案

  听力部分录音原文及答案:(划线部分为参考答案)

  I. 1.In recent 20 years, many comedy stars such as Zhao Benshan have appeared on

  na's stage.

  2.We, the younger generation ought to shoulder the duty of making

  na prosperous and strong.

  3.Though all the black slaves have been set free, they are still looked down upon in America by some.

  4.She came in and whispered to me that she was in love with Peter.

  5.The United Nations, which contains nearly 200 countries, is the biggest international organization.

  Key: 1-5 CDAAB

  II.1.W:Of the two watches, which one would you choose, the golden one or the white one?

  M:I'd like to choose the less expensive one.

  2.W:Have you met Susan yet?

  M:We're from the same hometown.

  3.M:You bought half a dozen of B-2 pencils yesterday, didn't you?

  W:Yes, the students need them in today's English test. I already bought a dozen last week.

  4.M:According to the weather forecast the snow will end early tomorrow morning. We can go skiing then and breathe some nice fresh air.

   W:But didn't you hear that the temperature will drop to well below zero?

  5.M:Did you like the play?

   W:No. That acting was quite a disappointment.

  M:I'm sorry about that. We had a delightful time at the Art Center.

  W:I wish I'd gone with you.

  Key: 1-5 BCCAD

  III. Dialogue 1

  W:My reading teacher is always giving us so much work that I don't have time to do anything any more?

  M:Do other students feel the same way?

  W:They sure do? They complain more than I do about it.

  M:Well, maybe you should talk to your teacher about it.

  W:I've tried and a few others have, too, but it doesn't do any good. She doesn't listen to anyone?

  M:Well, it's her class, and she can run it the way she wants to. I'm afraid you're at her mercy.

  Dialogue 2

  W:Hi, John.

  M:Oh, hi, Laura. What are you doing there?

  W:Er, I'm usually here on weekends. It's my dad's shop. So you're looking for a bike?

  M:Yeah. The weather is warming up. I thought I'd get some exercise instead of taking the bus all the time.

  W:Well, you came to the right place. Do you know what you'd like?

  M:Well, I don't want a racer or a touring bike or anything. Mostly, I'll just be using it to get me back and forth from work.

  W:For the kind of riding you're going to be doing, the most important thing is comfort. You want to make sure it's the right height for you. Follow me and I'll show you what we've got.

  Key:1.Too much work. 2.Talk to her teacher. 3.A bike shop. 4.To get some exercise. 5.Comfort.

  IV.Some

  ldren wish to be writers some day. They mean that they want to write stories or books and that many persons will read their stories and books. I would like to remind them that they will need to be good readers and to read a lot before they become good writers.

  Nearly all great writers often listened to others read stories long before they started school,and have been reading for hours and hours every day since they became good readers. Instead of wat

  ng TV in the evening, they spend much of their evening time reading books.

  If you are a good reader, it won't take you long to do the reading homework your teacher asks you to do. Then you will have time to read other books for pleasure. Because you read so well, you keep looking for more books to read.

  When you make up your mind to become a good writer, you'd better say to yourself, "I must read more and more if I am really to become a good writer."

  笔试部分

  I. A) 1-5 ABDCB 6-10 DABCC 11-15 AADBC

  B)1. caring about 2. communicating 3. got married 4. ended up with 5. developed into 6. had some difficulty in 7. is fond of 8. have brought in 9. experienced 10. get close to

  II. A)1. The room is cleaned every day.

  2. All flights were put off because of the bad weather.

  3. This road isn't used very often.

  4. The room will be cleaned later.

  5. Your homework should have been finished yesterday.

  6. When I arrived, the classroom was being cleaned.

  7. By this time next year the building will have been completed.

  8. A new hospital has been built near the airport.

  9. I was asked some difficult questions at the meeting.

  10. Have you been shown what to do?

  B)1-5 AADBC 6-10 CBDDA 11-15 CDBDA

   C) 1. has become 2. are playing 3. was taken away 4. has been used 5. are used 6. is given7. make  8. are meeting 9. will teach

  III.1-5 CBADB 6-10 ABBAA 11-15 CCBDA 16-20 BDACB

  IV.1-5 CCADB 6-10 CBCAB

  V.1.Pick up the ring on the far right and place it on top of the corner coin. Now there are four coins in each row.

  2.T;The letters in the middle convert the verb around the outside into past tense: come/came, know/knew, send/sent

  VI. 1. A→One 2. sings→sing 3.去第一个the 4. made前加who 5. singing→to sing 6. very→so 7. fool后加a 8. angry→angrily 9. answering→answered 10. √

  VII.书面表达参考范文:

  As the price of computers goes down, more and more families are saving money to buy computers for their

  ldren. As a result, an argument came about. Some people say they are in favor of it because computers can help their

  ldren with their lessons and let their

  ldren learn what they can't learn from their books. Others don't agree with this. They say that most

  ldren are not doing what parents want them to, for they just play computer games with their computers. In my opinion, whether a computer is something good or bad depends on how to use it and what we do with it, so it is very important for parents to direct their

  ldren. Hope computers will be used in the right way and be of great use and help to all families and their

  ldren.

  (文/黄旦谷 刘耀辉 王振祥;英语辅导报高中一年级版 03~04学年第26期; 版权归英语辅导报社所有,独家网络合作伙伴新浪教育,未经许可,不得以任何形式进行转载。)




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