初中英语课外辅导:“穿”法不同 |
http://www.sina.com.cn 2004/06/28 14:56 英语辅导报 |
一、in表示"穿、戴"的状态,它是一个介词,一般和衣服或颜色搭配,组成介词短语作定语或表语。 例1:The girl in the hat is my sister.戴帽子的女孩是我的姐姐。 例2:Look! The boy is in a red coat. 看!那个男孩穿着一件红大衣。 [挑战中考] 1. -Who's the man__________black? -He's Mr. White. [03宁波] A. in B. with C. on D. of 二、wear意为"穿着"、"戴着",强调的也是状态,但它是动词,一般作谓语;in虽也表示状态,但它是介词,不能作谓语。 例1:What are they wearing? 他们穿着什么衣服? 例2:It's very cold in winter. It's best to wear warm clothes.冬天很冷,最好穿暖和衣服。 [挑战中考] 2. -Why do you often__________that pink blouse? -Because it fits me well. [03北京西城区] A. put on B. wear C. buy D. try on 3. Kate__________ (穿) a yellow skirt yesterday. [03广州梅州] 三、put on是"穿上"、"戴上"的意思,它强调的是瞬时性的动作,不能和表示一段的时间状语连用。在此处,on是副词,接宾语时,若宾语为代词,则该代词必须放在put与on的中间;若宾语为名词,则放在on前后皆可。 例1:Put on your sweater, Lily. 莉莉,穿上毛衣。 例2:Lucy, please put your shoes on.露茜请穿上你的鞋子。 [挑战中考] 4. It's rather cold outside. Here's a coat. __________, please. A. Pick it upB. Put it on C. Take it off D. Turn it down [03四川眉山] 5. It's very cold outside. Please__________ (穿上) your coat.[03福州] 注意:put on的反义词组是 take off"脱下"。 例:Please take off your shoes before you enter the computer room. 进机房前必须脱鞋。 [挑战中考] 6. When he comes back, Dad always__________his shoes and leaves them by the front door. A. tries onB. takes off C. takes away D. puts on [03广州] 7. Don't__________your coat. Tom! It's easy to catch cold in spring. A. take awayB. take off C. take downD. take out[03上海] 参考答案: 1.A 2.B 3.wore 4.B 5. put on 6.B 7. B (文/朱祥慧;英语通2004年第4期;版权归英语辅导报社所有,独家网络合作伙伴新浪教育,未经许可,不得以任何形式进行转载。) |
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