阶段验收题参考答案

　　听力部分(30分)

　　(本部分配磁带)

　　I.Listen to the tape, and then choose the words that you hear. (5 marks)

　　1. A. quality B. coldly C. equally D. practically

　　2. A. beach B. speed C. speech D. deed

　　3. A. slightly B. lightly C. gladly D. tightly

　　4. A. solve B. sold C. thought D. soul

　　5. A. totally B. mentally C. morally D. madly

　　II.Listen to the dialogues and then choose the best answers to the questions. (5 marks)

　　1. Where do you think the man is?

　　A. In a river. B. On a bus. C. On a train. D. At a crossing.

　　2. How long is the library open on Saturday?

　　A. 8 hours. B. 9 hours. C. 11 hours. D. 13 hours.

　　3. How's the man's garden?

　　A. Very good. B. Just so-so. C. In good shape. D. In bad shape.

　　4. Why does he like the climate (气候) in this part of the country?

　　A. It's warm.

　　B. It's cold.

　　C. It's like that of his hometown.

　　D. It's cool.

　　5.What does the woman mean?

　　A. She suggests doing it later in the day.

　　B. She is unable to hear the man.

　　C. She thinks it's too late to look at it.

　　D. She doesn't want to look at it for him.

　　III.Listen to the dialogue, and then fill in the blanks. (10 marks)

　　W: What did you think of the exams, Peter?

　　M: Maybe they were easy enough for you but they were much too hard for me.

　　W: Oh, come on. 1 .

　　M: No. I'm certain I've failed in chemistry and most likely in physics and maths, too. Thank goodness, it's all over. We can forget about it now- 2 .

　　W: Yes. Now I can go on to read all the books I've been wanting to read but haven't had time for.

　　M: What!Well, it's up to you, I suppose, but I've had enough of reading. I'm not going to open another book. I think 3 .

　　W: If I'm going to university in October, 4 .

　　M: That's the trouble with you. You're too serious.

　　W: 5 -that's your trouble.

　　M: I think I'll join the army instead of going to university.

　　IV.Listen to the passage, and then choose the best answers to the questions. (10 marks)

　　1. How did Ye Ruyi lose his left leg?

　　A. He lost it in the training.

　　B. He lost it in the match.

　　C. He lost it in a car accident.

　　D. He lost it at the Sports School.

　　2. In which national games for the disabled did he win the first place in saber(佩剑) fencing?

　　A. The 16th. B. The 10th. C. The 2nd. D. The 6th.

　　3. When did he start fencing?

　　A. This year. B. Last year. C. 10 years ago. D. 6 years ago.

　　4.How many hours of training does he do every day?

　　A. Six. B. Five. C. Eight. D. Seven.

　　5.How can he walk by himself?

　　A. In his wheelchair.

　　B. With a sword (剑).

　　C. With two sticks.

　　D. With a stick.

　　笔试部分(120分)

　　I. 语音、词汇.(10分)

　　A)从A、B、C、D中选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项.(5分)

　　1. citizen A. model B. central C. rocket D. determine

　　2. nervous A. cousin B. anxious C. wound D. courage

　　3. tongue A. strange B. single C. hungry D. fining

　　4. forward A. part B. quarter C. grammar D. march

　　5. seize A. foreign B. scientific C. sailor D. receive

　　B)根据句意、单词首字母或所给汉语,写出各句中所缺单词的完全与正确形式.(5分)

　　1. A policeman stopped him and d _______ his name and address.

　　2. Last week a bomb e _______ there and more than ten people were killed.

　　3. The couple love each other and their m _______ is full of happiness.

　　4. Women in the world have been fighting for the new p _______ of family life.

　　5. I'm afraid this sentence does not make any s _______ .

　　6. Students are _______ (禁止)to come into the lab without a teacher.

　　7. Now some schools have installed(安装) _______ (录像) cameras in the classroom, but students are particularly unhappy about them.

　　8. There will be 200 of us singing at the concert, so we need a _______ (指挥).

　　9. Army officers usually have their _______ (听力) harmed by the loud noise of the guns.

　　10. Don't go against nature, _______ (否则)you'll be punished.

　　II. 语法复习. (定语从句,倒装,V-ing形式作表语、定语和宾语补足语)(20分)

　　A) 从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.(10分)

　　1. -It was fine yesterday.

　　- _______ today. And a very day for fishing, isn't it?

　　A. So it was B. It was so C. So it is D. So is it

　　2. The hardworking peasants and their happy life _______ we saw in the countryside made a wonderful impression on us.

　　A. \ B. who C. which D. whom

　　3. Reading is _______ , but _______ the language is also a kind of learning.

　　A. interesting; spoken

　　B. interesting; speaking

　　C. interested; spoken

　　D. interested; speaking

　　4. More and more people would like to live in the country _______ there is fresher air and lower price of housing.

　　A. that B. where C. which D. when

　　5. So fast _______ that people find it not easy to select a cellphone for personal use.

　　A. technology has changed

　　B. technology is changing

　　C. was technology changing

　　D. has technology changed

　　6. I could hear them _______ to each other during the first scene of the play.

　　A. were whispering

　　B. whispering

　　C. were whispered

　　D. whispered

　　7. Madame Curie, for _______ life had once been very hard, was successful later.

　　A. whom B. which C. whose D. that

　　8. _______ has been informed, we shall have our final exam next week.

　　A. That B. What C. As D. Which

　　9. Only when _______ possible to settle the problem.

　　A. does the chief editor come will it be

　　B. the chief editor comes will it be

　　C. has the chief editor come it will be

　　D. the chief editor comes it will be

　　10. What seemed most _______ to me was that no one thought of his own safety _______ danger.

　　A. surprised; facing

　　B. surprised; faced

　　C. surprising; faced

　　D. surprising; facing

　　B) 按要求改写下列句子(1-5 题改写为含有定语从句的复合句;6-10题改写为倒装句).(10分)

　　1. They haven't fixed the date. At the date they will start their holiday.

　　_____________________________

　　2. This is the girl. She won the first prize in the contest.

　　_____________________________

　　3. That's the very place, isn't it? We first met there three years ago.

　　_____________________________

　　4. We are not allowed to use this computer. Please tell us the reason.

　　_____________________________

　　5. This is the place. I've been looking forward to visiting the place these years.

　　_____________________________

　　6. He cared little about his own safety, though he was in great danger himself.

　　_____________________________

　　7. I have never seen him before, how can I tell you his name?

　　_____________________________

　　8. He cannot only repair bikes, but also repair televisions and computers.

　　_____________________________

　　9. He began to learn English only when he was 30 years old.

　　_____________________________

　　10.The nail was taken out.

　　_____________________________

　　III. 课本复习. (30分)

　　A) 从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.(10分)

　　1. I'm not sure what _______ he plays in the comedy, but I think he will act as a hero.

　　A. performance B. position C. part D. look

　　2. They went into the forest together, but soon they became _______ because they walked down different paths.

　　A. lost B. separated C. found D. missed

　　3. Every time she tried to argue with her husband, she _______ crying her eyes out.

　　A. burst of B. broke to C. broke of D. ended up

　　4. -Would you help me sweep the floor?

　　- _______ . I'd rather water the flowers.

　　A. Anything but that

　　B. Don't mention it

　　C. Not particularly

　　D. With pleasure

　　5. The next moment, _______ she had time to realize what was happening, she was hit over the head.

　　A. as B. after C. before D. since

　　6. In my opinion, what he told us just now about the affair simply doesn't make any _______ .

　　A. idea B. sense C. thought D. opinion

　　7. Don't be too _______ when you start to learn how to drive on roads.

　　A. careful B. hurried C. careless D. nervous

　　8. After working for three days, his strength seemed to have given _______ .

　　A. out B.in C.up D.away

　　9. Household work that used to be done by women is now often shared _______ by men and women.

　　A. partly B. completely C. equally D. slightly

　　10. Friendship has its own rule, which is to develop _______ of warmth, trust and love between two people.

　　A. interests B. hobbies C. relations D. feelings

　　B) 用所给词或短语的正确形式填空(注意有两个多余的选项).(10分)

　　come true, demand, as a matter of fact, so far as, treat...as, be determined to, over and over again, prevent...from, forbid, put in prison, play an important part, turn out

　　1. This kind of work _______ special knowledge and skills.

　　2. Be serious! Don't _______ this kind of matter _______ a joke.

　　3. Our teachers often explain some sen- tences to us _______ until we all understand.

　　4. Students are _______ to go out of the school gate without teachers' permission.

　　5. The young man was _______ for stealing personal information through the Internet.

　　6. _______ I know, he used to be a very famous comedian.

　　7. Do remember! Only by working hard can our dream _______ one day.

　　8. The English party last Sunday _______ to be a great success.

　　9. The girl _______ become an editor after graduation from Beijing University.

　　10. The bird flu _______ our life, work and study _______ going on well.

　　C) 根据句意和课本内容,用正确的介词或副词填空.(10分)

　　1. His uncle has been _______ prison _______ more than four years.

　　2. Many college students in that country were _______ the march last Sunday.

　　3. This kind of modern office equipment is _______ great demand.

　　4. _______ working hard, he has achieved his goal to become a famous doctor.

　　5. In 1964, Martin Luther King got the Nobel Prize _______ peace.

　　6. Sang Lan _______ a wheelchair will never give _______ _______ any difficulties.

　　7. The two boys walked side _______ side, talking happily.

　　8. I have never dreamed _______ there being a chance _______ going abroad.

　　9. The boy has a terrible disease which prevents him _______ walking.

　　10. Everything went _______ well and he had never thought that he would end _______ _______ a disability.

　　IV. 综合能力训练(60分)

　　A) 完形填空.(20分)

　　When I woke up this morning, I thought my body had fallen apart. As I dragged myself to the bathroom, I groaned and remembered the 1 of yesterday that was responsible for my 2 .

　　My host family took me to Waterville Valley, New Hampshire, for 3 .

　　When Gena, my host mum, 4 me off to the 5 lesson, I suddenly remembered the 6 day my mum dropped me off at elementary school. Both left me alone to 7 new challenges.

　　I had skied once before in Beijing. It was the last outing with my classmates 8 I left for America. The 9 ski trip was a lot of fun. 10 I didn't know how to stop myself 11 down the hill countless times, I was incredibly 12 and kept on trying. This time, I was taught how to ski properly: I learnt to make a wedge and turn in order to stop. The turn 13 me down because it took me across the hill, instead of straight 14 it. Even though I knew all the theories, I still panicked(惊慌)the first couple times I turned. I always 15 to control the direction in which I was going, and could only 16 as I ran into trees.

　　When my instructor finally grew tired of my clumsy(笨拙的) 17 and went to help the others, I was suddenly 18 and began to turn skillfully. I reflected upon my experience, and came up with the 19 : I do better without others' 20 , because then I have to learn to survive(生存)on my own.

　　1. A. excitement B. incident C. teacher D. way

　　2. A. injury B. wound C. pains D. day

　　3. A. outing B. skiing C. exercise D. working

　　4. A. taught B. picked C. took D. sent

　　5. A. regular B. fitness C. beginners' D. old

　　6. A. first B. special C. ordinary D. bad

　　7. A. work out B. sort out C. deal with D. ask for

　　8. A. when B. until C. before D. since

　　9. A. class B. family C. relative D. company

　　10. A. But B. However C. Despite D. Even though

　　11. A. rushing B. rolling C. skiing D. sliding

　　12. A. successful B. lost C. failing D. brave

　　13. A. checked B. slowed C. let D. kept

　　14. A. over B. down C. through D. from

　　15. A. remembered B. failed C. tried D. hurried

　　16. A. stop B. laugh C. smile D. scream

　　17. A. operations B. movement C. performance D. explanations

　　18. A. relaxed B. nervous C. delighted D. disappointed

　　19. A. result B. information C. conclusion D. asking

　　20. A. knowing B. function C. protection D. need

　　B) 阅读理解.(10分)

　　A man steps on what seems like solid ground but discovers with horror that the ground is giving way under his feet. The man struggles desperately(拼命地), but he is trapped. He cannot escape. Slowly he sinks deeper and deeper until at last he is gone, buried in the dangerous earth. The solid ground was solid only in appearance. It was actually quicksand(流沙), which is a deep mass of fine sand mixed with water.

　　How is quicksand formed? Water is pushed up from below the surface and is held by the sand. The grains of sand are forced apart by the water. They cannot hold any weight. The underground water may have come from a spring, a river, or a stream. Sometimes pools of water near beaches become filled with sand. When the soil under these pools does not allow for good drainage(排水), the sand can become stretches of quicksand.

　　Is it true that a man who steps into quicksand is sure to die? No, four men have fought their way from quicksand to firm land again. It is panic that creates the condition that can result in death, for the more a person struggles, the worse matters become. Quick movements will make the sand give way easily, but then it rushes back and settles solidly around the body.

　　A man trapped in quicksand should either lie back or not move at all, except to stretch out his arms. When the weight of the sand his body has taken the place of equals his weight, he will stop sinking. With feet held still, and with slow movements of the arms, as in the backstroke(反手拍击)in swimming, men have managed to roll to safety and reach firm ground.

　　1. From the story, we know that _______ .

　　A. all ground that looks solid is really quicksand

　　B. it is a frightening thing to be caught in quicksand

　　C. only heavy men can be trapped in quicksand

　　D. a man trapped in quicksand is sure to die

　　2. On the whole, the article tells us some things about _______ .

　　A. the nature of quicksand

　　B. stepping into quicksand

　　C. stepping out of quicksand

　　D. what solid ground looks like

　　3. Which statement does the article lead you to believe?

　　A. Men should never try to escape from quicksand.

　　B. Stretches of quicksand are found only under the sea.

　　C. It is hard to keep calm if you fall into quicksand.

　　D. It is easy to get out of quicksand.

　　4. Why is bad drainage under sand-filled pools dangerous?

　　A. These pools can become filled with water.

　　B. These pools can become stretches of quicksand.

　　C. Men who step into them start to fight in panic.

　　D. Men trapped in it can never return.

　　5. Which of the following statements seems true according to the passage?

　　A. Men put too many traps in quicksand.

　　B. Water-filled grains of sand hold weight.

　　C. Sand-filled pools are not so dangerous as quicksand.

　　D. You cannot always tell solid land by sight.

　　C) 短文改错.(10分)

　　One day, a young man who was busily with his business was climbing 1. _______

　　a fence in the middle to a street near No. 12 gas station. 2. _______

　　Suddenly comes a voice from the loudspeaker of the electric eyes, 3. _______

　　"Stop! It's danger!"But the young man didn't 4. _______

　　listen to it. When he just ran into the street, a car, which driver didn't

　　5. _______

　　notice him, knocking him a few meters away. It was the electric eyes 6. _______

　　that called the police car and the ambulance. A few minute later, the 7. _______

　　injured man was taken to hospital. When he came to the next morning, 8. _______

　　he was told everything that had happened with him and that thanks 9. _______

　　to the electric eyes, however, he would have died. 10. _______

　　D) 书面表达.(20分)

　　2008年奥运会将在北京举办.有许多外国旅游团到北京参观。假如你是一名北京市民,向外国友人介绍将在北京举办奥运会的情况。根据要求写一篇演讲稿,词数在100左右,内容包括:

　　1. 中国约占世界总人口的五分之一,在北京举办奥运会将会向更多的人宣传奥林匹克精神。

　　2. 北京历史悠久,文化灿烂,有800多年建都的历史。

　　3. 城市发展迅速,拥有一流的通讯、交通设施和宾馆。

　　4.一个由森林和绿地环抱的大型现代化的奥运公园将被建成,它是运动员创造最佳成绩的理想场地。

　　5.北京有丰富的举办大型运动会的经验。

　　高二册第19-21单元英语"四位一体"阶段验收题参考答案

　　听力部分

　　录音原文及参考答案(划线部分为参考答案):

　　I. 1. Now in most countries men and women are treated equally.

　　2. In his speech he made on TV, he said he owed his success to his wife and his children.

　　3. Tom has been ill for five days. Today he feels slightly better.

　　4. The people love leaders who serve them heart and soul.

　　5. The man became mentally disabled.

　　Key:1-5 CCADB

　　II.

　　1. M: Shall I get off at the corner of this street?

　　W: No. According to the map, it's the next one after the traffic lights.

　　2. W: When is the library open on Saturday?

　　M: From 8 am to 9 pm.

　　3. W: How's your garden? What did you do with it?

　　M: In bad shape, I'm afraid. I just don't get enough time to take care of it these days.

　　4. W: Do you like this part of the country?

　　M: I like the climate. It's a lot like where I come from.

　　5. M: Would you have some free time to look at this plan for me?

　　W: How does late this afternoon sound?

　　Key:1-5 BDDCA

　　III.

　　W: What did you think of the exams, Peter?

　　M: Maybe they were easy enough for you but they were much too hard for me.

　　W: Oh, come on. You've probably done better than you think.

　　M: No. I'm certain I've failed in chemistry and most likely in physics and maths, too. Thank goodness, it's all over. We can forget about it now-at least until we get back our papers.

　　W: Yes. Now I can go on to read all the books I've been wanting to read but haven't had time for.

　　M: What! Well, it's up to you, I suppose, but I've had enough of reading. I'm not going to open another book. I think I'm going to Bob's party tomorrow night.

　　W: If I'm going to university in October, I'll have to get down to some work soon.

　　M: That's the trouble with you. You're too serious.

　　W: You always try to do everything at the last minute-that's your trouble.

　　M: I think I'll join the army instead of going to university.

　　IV. Ye Ruyi, a Junior 2 student at Nanjing Sports School, is a sports champion. The 16-year-old boy lost his left leg 10 years ago in a car accident, but that doesn't stop him. He has just won the first place in saber fencing in the 6th national games for the disabled.

　　He only started fencing last year but is very clever. "He knows how to use his head and skills to win", said his teacher Zhuang Xingdi.

　　Ye does six hours of training every day. Fencing is hard, but he is happy. "When I was young, I loved the stories my Dad told me about a swordman. When I'm fencing I think of myself as the hero of a Kung Fu novel with a sword in my hand."

　　Ye is a strong boy. He can walk by himself with a stick and washes all his own clothes. "I want to be just like any other kid," Ye said.

　　Key:1-5 CDBAD

　　笔试部分

　　I. A) 1-5 ABDCD

　　B)1. demanded 2. exploded 3. marriage 4. patterns 5. sense 6. forbidden 7. video 8. conductor 9. hearing 10. otherwise

　　II.

　　A)

　　1.D。 根据题干应理解为"今天也是个好天,适合钓鱼",倒装结构。

　　2. A。先行词含人和物,应使用关系代词that,that在从句中作宾语时可省略。

　　3.B

　　4. B

　　5. D。so ... that ...引导结果状语从句,若so及其所修饰的形容词或副词一起放在句首时,主句应使用倒装语序。

　　6.B

　　7.A。句子中间部分应理解为"life had once been very hard for her"。

　　8.C。as是一特殊的关系代词。As has been informed如通知所说。

　　9.B。only强调状语从句放在句首时,切记:主句用倒装语序,从句不用倒装语序。

　　10.D

　　B)1. They haven't fixed the date when they will start their holiday.

　　2. This is the girl who / that won the first prize in the contest.

　　3. That's the very place where we first met three years ago, isn't it?

　　4. Please tell us the reason why we are not allowed to use this computer.

　　5. This is the place (that / which) I've been looking forward to visiting these years.

　　6. Little did he care about his own safety, though he was in great danger himself.

　　7. Never have I seen him before, how can I tell you his name?

　　8. Not only can he repair bikes but also repair televisions and computers.

　　9. Only when he was 30 years old did he begin to learn English.

　　10. Out was the nail taken.

　　III. A) 1. C 2. B 3. D

　　4. A。Anything but that除了打扫地板,任何事都可以帮忙做。

　　5. C

　　6. B。make sense讲得通;有意义。

　　7. D

　　8. A。give out用尽;用完。

　　9. C

　　10. D。develop feelings of...建立……的感情。

　　B)1. demands 2. treat;as 3. over and over again 4. forbidden 5. put in prison 6. So far as 7. come true 8. turned out 9. is determined to 10. prevented;from

　　C)1. in;for 2. on 3. in 4. By 5. for 6. on;in to 7. by 8. of;of 9. from 10. on; up with

　　IV. A)1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. A。这是与初学滑雪对应的联想,即第一次被母亲送去上小学的情景。7. C 8. C.这是作者来美国前的事.9. A。前一句提到了与classmates同行。10. D 11. A。形容第一次滑雪时的"瞎撞".12. D 13. B 14. B 15. B 16. D.控制不住自己而滑进了树林,必然惊异而大叫.17. B 18. A。没有了教练,反倒轻松放得开了。19. C 20. C。教练走了之后,自己反而滑得好了。作者悟出"老是在别人的保护下是很难成功的"。

　　B)1. B 2. A 3. C.desperately和panic等词语为答题提供了参考.4. B 5. D.由第一段可得出正确答案.

　　C)1. busily→busy 2. to→of 3. comes→came 4. danger→dangerous 5. which→whose 6. knocking→knocked 7. minute→minutes 8.√ 9. with→to 10. however→otherwise

　　D)One possible version:

　　Ladies and gentlemen,

　　Welcome to Beijing! I'm glad to introduce Beijing to you. China makes up aboct one fifth of the world's total population. An Olympic event in Beijing will spread the Olympic spirit to more people and increase the popularity of Olympic sports. Beijing has been the capital of China for more than 800 years with splendid culture. She is a rapidly developing city with first-class communication, traffic and hotels. What's more, a beautiful large modern Olympic Park will be built surrounded by a forest and green land, which is a perfect place for athletes to achieve their best performances. She has rich experience in holding big sports games. That's all! Thank you.

　　(文/刘耀辉 刘晓旭 陈觉法 郝昌明； 英语辅导报高二版 03~04学年度第40期；版权归英语辅导报社所有，独家网络合作伙伴新浪教育，未经许可，不得以任何形式进行转载。)