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高三英语课外辅导:短文改错解析二则
http://www.sina.com.cn 2004/07/26 13:10  英语辅导报

  (I)

  I have been in London for six months. The markets here are not 1. ________

  interesting but also fairly cheap. So I often visit it. In the centre 2. ________

  of London, there is a market which you can buy clothes, articles 3. ________

  and others things that come from all over the world. If you are lucky 4. ________

  and not in a hurry, you can talk with the stallholder(摊主) and to get 5. ________

  a good price. Another market where you can buy clothes are near Liverpool 6.________

  Street. It is not only visited by tourists,English people dislike to go there,too.

  7. ________

  The best interesting market for me is in Portobelle Road. You can find8. ________

  antiques(古玩), furniture, silver and crazy second-hand clothes. 9. ________

  You can just walk along,look at everything in Portobelle Road. 10. ________

  (II)

  There are two kinds of elephants, the Asian, or Indian elephants and 1. ________

  the African elephants. Next time you are at the zoo, look at every kind, 2. ________

  especially at their ear and sizes. See if you can tell the differences. 3. ________

  Bigger differences that you will be able to see, however, is in their teeth

  4. ________

  and their disposition(性情). The African elephant is not easy handled. 5. ________

  Before Asian elephants have been captured, they are easily trained. They seem

  6. ________

  become contended(满足的) and even happy when well 7. ________

  treating. An Asian elephant quickly learns to know its master and understand

  8. ________

  by the tone of his voice whether the man is pleased and angry. Because of their

  9. ________

  strength and brightness, that these elephants are valuable work animals in

  10. ________

  [答案与解析]

  (I) 1. not后面加only。本句使用的是not only…but also句型。 2. it→them。此处代词指代的是markets,故用them。

  3. which→where。先行词market指地点,关系副词在从句中作状语,故用where。 4. others→other。other在此处作定语,修饰things。 5. 去掉第二个and。动词不定式短语作状语。 6. are→is。本句主语是market,故谓语动词用单数。 7. dislike→like。根据前面分句语义,此处谓语动词应该表达"喜欢"。8. best→most。此处是形容词的最高级。9. 本行无错。10. look→looking。分词作伴随状语。

  (II) 1. 本行无错。 2. every→each。every常用来指三个或三个以上的人或物,each 可以用来指两个或两个以上的人或物。 3. ear→ears。此处的名词应该用复数形式。 4. is→are。本句的主语是differences,故谓语动词用复数形式。

  5. easy→easily。副词修饰动词。

  6. Before→After。根据上下文,本句的语义是:亚洲大象被捕获以后是很容易驯服的。 7. become前面加to。动词不定式作表语。 8. treating→treated。此处指大象"被对待"。 9. and→or。whether...or...是固定短语。 10. 去掉that。本句是简单句,that多余。

  (文/武庆阳;英语辅导报高三版2003-2004学年第50期;版权归英语辅导报社所有,独家网络合作伙伴新浪教育,未经许可,不得以任何形式进行转载。)




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