初中英语课外辅导:Units17-30重点句型 show |
http://www.sina.com.cn 2004/08/05 14:40 英语辅导报 |
句型是从许多类似的句子中总结出来的句子框架。只要掌握了句型和典型句子就能举一反三、触类旁通,收到事半功倍的效果。句型也是语法的重要项目,只有很好地掌握句型才能有效地学好语法。因此,现将初一年级所学的重要句型作一总结,以便同学们期末复习时使用。 1. Can /Could you +动词原形...? Can you spell your name? 你会拼写你的名字吗? Can you help me, please? 你能帮帮我吗? Could I have a cup of tea, please? 请问我可以喝杯茶吗? 2. I think +宾语从句 I think he's very old. 我认为他年纪很大了。 I think it's ten o'clock now. 我想现在10点钟了。 I don't think so. 我不这样认为。 3. 选择疑问句 ...or...? Is your friend a boy or a girl? 你的朋友是男孩还是女孩? Is it a pen or a pencil? 它是钢笔还是铅笔? 4. 以there/here开头的倒装句 Look!There comes an old man. 看!一位老人走过来。 Here you are. 给你。 5. 祈使句型 Please look at the blackboard. 请看黑板。 This way, please!请走这边! Let me see. 让我想一想。 Let's go and see Mr Wang. 让我们去看看王先生吧。 Don't throw the frisby like that! 不要像那样扔飞盘! 6. want +名词;want +to +动词原形 They want some help. 他们需要一些帮助。 I want to put them in the box. 我想把它们放进盒子里。 7. What/How about+名词/代词? What/How about this blue one? 这件蓝色的怎么样? What/How about a glass of milk? 喝杯牛奶好不好? 8. Would you like+名词或to do sth.? Would you like some bananas? 你想要些香蕉吗? Would you like to eat an apple? 你想吃个苹果吗? 9. How many+名词复数...? How much +不可数名词...? How many days are there in a week? 一周有几天? How much water is there in the bottle? 瓶子里有多少水? 10. There be句型 There isn't a river near our school. 我们学校附近没有河。 There is some milk in the glass. 杯子里有一些牛奶。 Are there any boys in the classroom? 教室里有一些男孩吗? 11. 现在进行时:am/is/are +动词ing I am reading an English book. 我正在看一本英语书。 He is playing football now. 他正在踢足球。 We are doing our homework. 我们正在做家庭作业。 Are you cleaning your classroom? 你们在打扫教室吗? What are you doing? 你们在干什么? 12. 动词have的常用句型 1)肯定式 I have some good friends at school. 我在学校里有一些好朋友。 My father has two sisters.我父亲有两个姐姐。 2)否定式 They don't have any apples. 他们没有苹果。 He doesn't have any brothers. 他没有任何兄弟。 3)疑问式 Do you have any pencils? 你有铅笔吗? Does Jack have any Chinese friends? 杰克有一些中国朋友吗? 13. Where is/are +主语 +from? -Where is your teacher from? 你的老师来自哪儿? -He is from England. 他来自英国。 -Where are you from?你来自哪儿? -I am from Shanghai. 我来自上海。 (be from=come from) 14. How do you like +名词? How do you like Chinese food? 你觉得中国菜怎么样? 15. like…a little/a lot, don't/doesn't like…at all She likes it a little. 她有点儿喜欢它。 She likes it a lot. 她非常喜欢它。 I don't like milk at all. 我根本不喜欢牛奶。 16. 动词help的几种句型。 1) help sb. do sth. My father helps me mend the bike. 我父亲帮助我修理自行车。 2)help sb. to do sth. I help my mother to clean the room. 我帮助母亲打扫房间。 3) help sb. with... Can you help me with my lessons? 你能帮助我学习功课吗? (文/姜红伟;英语辅导报初一(人教)版03~04学年第45~46期;版权归英语辅导报社所有,独家网络合作伙伴新浪教育,未经许可,不得以任何形式进行转载。) |
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