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高一册18-19单元英语“四位一体”阶段验收题
http://www.sina.com.cn 2004/08/30 15:31  英语辅导报

  听力部分(30分)

  (本部分配磁带)

  I. Listen to the sentences and choose the words or phrases you hear on the tape. (5 marks)

  1. A. settlers B. arriving C. Europe D. thirst

  2. A. take up B. make up C. face up D. look up

  3. A. nature B. feature C. control D. consider

  4. A. identify B. fly C. objects D. stands for

  5. A. tidying B. pretended C. wedding D. reading

  II. Listen to the dialogues and choose the best answers. (5 marks)

  1. What does the woman mean?

  A. She was very excited after watching the match.

  B. She regretted watching the match.

  C. She didn't enjoy the match, but at least she found one player good.

  D. She enjoyed the match.

  2. What does the man want to do?

  A. He wants to stay in bed. B. He wants to go to work.

  C. He wants to go out. D. He wants to sleep.

  3. Where is his mother now?

  A. In the hospital. B. At home.

  C. At work. D. In the office.

  4. Where does Mr Jones look like?

  

  5. Which is not true according to the dialogue?

  A. The woman didn't go home last weekend.

  B. Her mother told her to put on more clothes.

  C. She didn't tell her mother that she was ill.

  D. It was the woman's mother on the phone.

  III. Listen to the dialogue and fill in the missing words. (10 marks)

  W: You know, I heard that in some schools they're allowing students to choose their own courses from now on.

  M: You mean (1) ________________?

  W: That's right. If you don't want to take, for example, English or maths, you don't have to. Can you believe it?

  M: I think that's a great idea! Choosing their own courses makes students more motivated(目的明确的), (2)________ ________.

  W: Oh, I don't think so. I think students will end up just doing the courses they like, so there will be gaps(空白) in their knowledge.

  M: I think (3)________________.

  W: We'll end up with a country full of people who can't think and don't know anything about history or maths or geography...

  M: Oh, I don't think so. I mean, allowing them to choose their own courses and teachers prepares them to be adults in the real world. I mean, (4)________.

  W: But students need to be told what to study.(5) ________________ or don't like is a good training for life.

  M: Well, maybe, but if you take courses you don't like, you end up hating school. This way, you'd end up loving school!

  IV. Listen to the passage, and then complete the sentences. (10 marks)

  1. About________ people live in the warm Amazon rain forest.

  2. The Brazilian farmers ________ so they can grow crops and feed their families.

  3. ________ is a modern idea to protect the rain forest.

  4. The tourists come to ________the forest and ________nature.

  5. Farmers don't have to destroy the rain forest just to ________now, because ecotourism brings them jobs and money.

  笔试部分(120分)

  I. 语音、词汇(10分)

  A)读下列各组单词,并说出各组单词划线部分有几种读音。(5分)

  A. 一种 B. 两种 C. 三种 D. 四种

  1. A. surround B. touch

  C. foundD. outline

  2. A. possession B. occasion

  C. decisionD. conclusion

  3. A. sail B. railway

  C. certainD. said

  4. A. gardening B. gene

  C. tense D. fever

  5. A. rootB. tooth

  C. bloodD. spoonful

  B)根据句意、所给单词的首字母或汉语注释,写出各句中所缺单词的完全与正确形式。(5分)

  1. The c________of Kunming is enjoyable all the year round.

  2. Many foreigners have s________down in China in recent years.

  3. He came here without friends or p and made his fortune.

  4. After you do fast reading, you should tell us what the writer m________wants to tell us.

  5. Every one of us should learn something about self-p________.

  6. Thanks to the opening policy, the living ________(条件) of the people are improving.

  7. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of the scientific d________(发现)-cloning.

  8. C________(牛) give milk and meat, and sheep give meat and wool.

  9. Britain can now produce about half of its food, but it must also________(进口) some kinds of food.

  10. The writer tells us about how to increase agricultural production in the first two ________(段落).

  II. 语法复习(it作主语和用于强调句型)(20分)

  A) 从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(10分)

  1. Was it in this palace________the last emperor died?

  A. thatB. in that

  C. in whereD. which

  2. Is________possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship?

  A. now B. whichC. what D. it

  3. ________to find the new department store.

  A. It took me a long time

  B. A long time took me

  C. I took it a long time

  D. A long time were taken

  4. It was liberation________brought about a complete change in our life.

  A. whenB. that

  C. whoD. which

  5. It is________the pupils do in their spare time________really prepares them to take their place in society as citizens.

  A. what; thatB. that; that

  C. that; whatD. what; what

  6. According to the weather forecast______ is going to rain today.

  A. itB. that

  C. the climateD. the weather

  7. It was for this reason________her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village.

  A. whichB. whyC. thatD. how

  8. -Have you heard the news about Tom?

  - No, what________?

  A. is itB. it is

  C. are theyD. they are

  9. Someone is knocking at the door. Who can________be?

  A. heB. sheC. itD. this

  10. -Who came to see you last night?

  -________was an old friend of mine.

  A. ThatB. ThisC. ThereD. It

  B) 根据所给情景及汉语提示完成下列各句(注意it的不同用法)。(10分)

  1. I couldn't see anything. (天儿彻底黑了).

  2. (有多远) from Milan to Rome?

  3. (昨天是汤姆的生日). We had a party.

  4. There was an accident in that street but (不严重).

  5. I don't know who will win but________________ (肯定是一场好的比赛).

  6. I like the place where I live but _______________ (住在海边会更好些).

  7. Be careful!________________(在马路上行走很危险).

  8. We went there by car. ________ (我们没花多长时间).

  9. Let's go. ________________(不值得再等下去了).

  10. -________________(老板是介意我的年龄吗)?

  -I'm afraid not. He will consider it necessary to have an experienced assistant.

  III. 课本复习(35分)

  A)从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(10分)

  1. -Our holiday cost a lot of money.

  -Did it? Well, that doesn't matter ________you enjoyed yourselves.

  A. unless B. in case

  C. result from D. as long as

  2. To everybody's surprise, the fashionable young lady________out to be a thief.

  A. came B. took

  C. turned D. put

  3. I don't skate now, but I________when I was in primary school.

  A. used to B. was used to do C. used to do D. was used to

  4. I tried hard to get some information about the new technology out of his mouth, but he remained________.

  A. quiet B. secret

  C. silent D. calm

  5. Doctors across the country are reporting a growing number of children________from stomachaches and headaches because of exhaustion and stress.

  A. protecting B. suffering

  C. preventing D. stopping

  6. -Do you know when the custom from?

  -It's hard to say. But its characteristics________the 18th century.

  A. began; prove B. started; show

  C. took; appear D. dates; suggest

  7. A superstition (迷信) is a belief people hold that is not based on reason. However, many of the actions________in modern times.

  A. stop B. disappear

  C. continue D. hear

  8. Some people believe that Gods can either bring themselves good luck or avoid bad luck of disasters by acting in________ways.

  A. certain B. good

  C. scientific D. reasonable

  9. Our sense of time does not________information from the outside world. It is a kind of "time clock".

  A. lead to B. depend on

  C. work out D. result from

  10. -Please tell Tom that he has won the 100-meter race.

  -________! He never won it before.

  A. Congratulations

  B. What a good news

  C. What a good surprise

  D. How exciting the race

  B)用所给动词或动词词组的适当形式填空(注意有多余选项)。(10分)

  have effect on, bring in, make use of, be made up of, surround, be famous for, do experiments, be used to, take place, control, depend on, be harmful to

  1. The forests________the mountains should be well protected.

  2. The high-speed maglev train is fast and clean, so we should________more________this new technology.

  3. More advanced technical information ________from abroad in the 1990s.

  4. Chemicals help to produce better crops but________the environment.

  5. Students in Class 6 are________in the chemistry lab.

  6. ________high technology will make farmers richer and richer.

  7. In the near future, maybe the air conditioners________by computers.

  8. The electricity collected and stored in the condenser can________do experiments.

  9. Learning________only when you can use what you know.

  10. Harry Potter________his series of films.

  C) 根据句意和课本内容,用正确的介词填空。(15分)

  1. Can you explain this problem________me?

  2. San Francisco is________the west coast of the United States.

  3. There are some differences________British English and American English.

  4. -Are you playing tennis tomorrow?

  -I hope so. It depends________the weather.

  5. Could you give me some advice________how to learn English well?

  6. Taking plenty of exercise has a good effect________people's health.

  7. Why don't you make a plan________the coming holiday?

  8. Some rubbish will rot away________a long period of time.

  9. The naughty boy caused a lot of trouble________his parents.

  10. He has decided to feed his computer________more information.

  11. When did you get________the habit of smoking?

  12. We can't see anything________the mountains.

  13. Japan lies________the east of Asia and ________the east of China.

  14. London lies________the River Thames.

  15. Japan is made up________four large islands and famous________the world.

  IV. 综合能力训练(55分)

  A)完形填空(20分)

  阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

  It was morning, when 14-year-old Jeremy was to begin his duck shooting. He had 1 the whole idea ever since his father had bought him a gun and had promised him a trip to this island. But he loved his father and wanted to 2 him.

  They came to the beach. To ease the sense of fear, he took a 3 of his father. Then he put the camera aside and picked up the gun. His father said happily, "I've been 4 a long time for this day. I'll let you shoot first." He leaned forward, eyes narrowed. "There's a small 5 now, headed this way. Keep your head down; I'll give you the 6 ."

  Jeremy's heart was beating 7 . "No, don't let them come, please!" But they came, closer and closer..."Now, take him!" cried his father. Jeremy felt his body 8 . He stood up, leaned into the gun the way his father taught him. In the same instant, the ducks saw the gunners and flared wildly. For a second he hung there balanced between life and death. There was no sound. Jeremy stood 9 , seizing his gun.

  "What happened? 10 didn't you shoot?" his father said in a controlled voice. The boy didn't answer. His lips were 11 . " Because they were so 12 ." He said and burst into tears. He sat down, face buried in his hands and wept. All 13 of pleasing his father was gone. He had his chance but failed.

  For a moment his father was 14 . And then he said, "Let's try again." Jeremy didn't 15 his hands, "It's no use, I can't."

  "Hurry. You'll miss him. Here!"

  Cold metal touched Jeremy. He looked up, 16 . His father was handing the camera to him, and said softly, "Quick!" Jeremy stood up and pressed his shutter release(快门)button in a flash. "I got him!" His face was bright.

  Jeremy saw that there was no disappointment in his father's eyes, 17 pride and love. "I'll always love shooting. But that doesn't mean you 18 . Sometimes it takes as much 19 not to do a thing as to do it." He paused. "I think you could teach me how to operate that 20 ."

  1. A. hated B. loved C. hoped D. known

  2. A. join B. praise C. help D. please

  3. A. rest B. breath C. picture D. care

  4. A. lastingB. waiting

  C. lookingD. asking

  5. A. movementB. flight

  C. soundD. smoke

  6. A. word B. gun C. luck D. fact

  7. A. wildly B. wide C. tightly D. nervous

  8. A. warm B. excited C. delay D. moving

  9. A. surprisedly B. quiet

  C. still D. hard

  10. A. How B. WhereC. Why D. What

  11. A. trembling B. moving

  C. suffering D. adding

  12. A. lovelyB. alive

  C. live D. anxious

  13. A. hopeB. means

  C. decision D. practice

  14. A. silentB. cheerful

  C. calm D. sorrowful

  15. A. raiseB. liftC. lower D. put

  16. A. succeedingB. unbelieving

  C. unknowingD. realizing

  17. A. almost B. mostly C. even D. only

  18. A. may B. could C. dare D. have to

  19. A. energyB. work

  C. courageD. mind

  20. A. gun B. machine

  C. telescope D. tool

  B)阅读理解(10分)

  阅读下面短文,然后根据文意选择正确答案或完成句子。

  (A)

  American Farmers

  All big cities are quite similar. Living in a modern Asian city is not very different from living in an American city. The same cannot be said about living on farms, however.

  In many parts of the world farmers and their families live in villages or towns. In the United States, however, each farm family lives on its own fields, often out of sight of any neighbor. Instead of traveling from a village to the fields every morning, American farmers stay on their land throughout the week. They travel to the nearest town on Saturdays for shopping or on Sunday for church. The children ride in buses to large schools which serve all of the farm families living in the area. In some areas, there are small schools serving a few farm families, and the children walk to school.

  Of course life keeps changing for everyone, including farmers. Today there are cars, good roads, and television sets. And of course there are modern machines for farming. All of these have changed farm life.

  For many years, however, farming in America was often a lonely way of living. Farmers had to deal with their own problems, instead of getting help from others. They learned to try new methods, and to trust their own ideas instead of following older ways.

  1. Which of the following ideas is found in the passage?

  A. In many other parts of the world, farmers live only in villages.

  B. Farm families in the United States have more children than families in the city.

  C. City life in a modern city of Asia and that in an American city is more or less the same.

  D. The lives of American farmers haven't changed very much.

  2. The underlined word in the second paragraph means________.

  A. on B. after

  C. among D. during

  3. Farmers' children in the United States usually go to school________.

  A. by bike B. by bus

  C. on foot D. both B and C

  4. Which is true according to the passage?

  A. Farmers stay on their fields all the time.

  B. Farmers live together in a certain area.

  C. Farmers' life keeps changing.

  D. Farmers always have a party to chat with friends.

  5. The passage mainly tells us________.

  A. the difference between life in the city and that in the village

  B. about farm life in Asian villages

  C. about farmers and their children in America

  D. what farm life is like

  (B)

  Saying "God Bless You "to a Sneezer

  When you sneeze, Americans would say "God bless you" to you. In many European cultures, sneezing traditionally is associated with death and Americans believe that you are very close to death when you sneeze, because sneezing can expel(被迫离开) the soul, and thus life will escape from the body. So they say, "God bless you" to a sneezer as a charm against the danger of the moment. Neglecting these magical words could mean that the sneezer would end up in the next world.

  However, many peoples around the world are cheered by hearing someone sneeze. The Maori of New Zealand believe that the creator God Tike sneezed life into the first human being; the Zulus(祖鲁人) of Southern Africa take the sneeze as the sign of a kind-hearted spirit; recognised that the dead never sneeze. Some American Indian peoples say that a good sneeze clears the brain.

  6. Americans say"________" when you sneeze.

  7. Americans say so to you because________.

  8. "Neglecting these magical words could mean that the sneezer would end up in the next world." Here "end up" means ________.

  9. The Maori of New Zealand believe that Tike________.

  10. Some American Indian peoples say that a good sneeze________.

  C)短文改错(10分)

  The role of the farmers have always been an important one. Today,

  1. ________

  less than 3% of American workers is farmers. However, agriculture

  2. ________

  is still America's biggest industry, that employs more workers than any

  3. ________

  other industry. It produced more food than America can use, enough

  4. ________

  make the United States the world's largest exporter of agricultural

  5. ________

  goods. Now each farmer grows enough to feed 78 other more people.

  6. ________

  American farmers produce more today because we use modern

  7. ________

  farming and business method. This means they have to know more

  8. ________

  than ever before. American farmers still learn about soil,

  9. ________

  harmful insects, plants and animal diseases, but they must either learn about economics, international trade, and even computers.

  10. ________

  D)书面表达(15分)

  某校学生会针对学校周末补课的情况广泛征求学生意见,得出如下的结果:

  

  根据如上所述,用英语写一篇130词左右的短文来叙述这一事实,给English Coaching Paper供稿。短文的开头已经写好,请你续写。

  In order to know what the students' ideas are to the question of making-up lessons during weekends, a certain students' union did investigations on it. Finally it got the following results.

  参考答案:

  听力部分

  录音原文及答案:(划线部分为参考答案)

  I. 1. The first European settlers arrived in Virginia in 1607.

  2. We need another player to make up the team.

  3. Does she really control the future of the company?

  4. UFO stands for "unidentified flying object".

  5. Our son's wedding was attended by members of the royal family.

  Key: 1-5 ABCDC

  II. 1. M: Did you enjoy the match?

  W: No, it was terrible.

  M: Were any of the players good?

  W: No.

  M: What a shame!

  W: Yes. I wish I hadn't gone.

  2. W: Have you slept well?

  M: Oh, yes. After the long journey, I had a sound sleep.

  W: But you still look tired. You can stay in bed for some more time if you like.

  M: Thank you. I'd like to breathe some fresh air.

  3. W: How is your mother feeling these days?

  M: Much better. Thanks. She could be coming home in a few days. The operation was a success and the doctors say she'll recover in no time.

  4. M: So could you describe Mr Jones for me please, madam?

  W: Well, he's about 40 years old, bald, with a moustache. He's got large ears and he wears glasses.

  5. M: Who was that on the phone?

  W: That was my mother. She wondered why I didn't go home last weekend and wanted to know if I was ill or something.

  M: Did you tell her that you were ill?

  W: Yes. She insisted that I take good care of my cold and advised me to put on more clothes.

  Key: 1-5 BCACC

  III. W: You know, I heard that in some schools they're allowing students to choose their own courses from now on.

  M: You mean they're getting rid of course requirements altogether?

  W: That's right. If you don't want to take, for example, English or maths, you don't have to. Can you believe it?

  M: I think that's a great idea! Choosing their own courses makes students more motivated, so they'll learn and achieve more that way.

  W: Oh, I don't think so. I think students will end up just doing the courses they like, so there will be gaps in their knowledge.

  M: I think young people are more responsible than that.

  W: We'll end up with a country full of people who can't think and don't know anything about history or maths or geography...

  M: Oh, I don't think so. I mean, allowing them to choose their own courses and teachers prepares them to be adults in the real world. I mean, they can't have choices made for them forever.

  W: But students need to be told what to study. Forcing them to take subjects they're not good at or don't like is a good training for life.

  M: Well, maybe, but if you take courses you don't like, you end up hating school. This way, you'd end up loving school!

  IV. About ten million people live in the warm Amazon rain forest. Many of them clear parts of the forest for farms. This is called deforestation. The Brazilian farmers cut the forest down so they can grow crops and feed their families. Ten percent of the famous Amazon rain forest is now gone.

  Ecotourism is a modern idea that tries to protect the rain forest. Tourists travel from all over the world. They come to enjoy the forest and learn about nature. A tour guide leads a group through the great tropical forest. They stay at hotels in the villages and buy local handicrafts. Ecotourism brings jobs and money to the people who live in the Amazon. They do not have to destroy the rain forest just to make a living.

  Key: 1. ten million 2. cut the forest down 3. Ecotourism 4. enjoy; learn about 5. make a living

  笔试部分

  I. A)1-5 BBCDB

  B)1. climate 2. settled 3. possessions 4. mainly 5. protection 6. conditions 7. discovery 8. Cattle 9. import 10. paragraphs

  II. A)1. A 2. D 3. A 4. B。考查强调句型, 被强调的是句子主语。 5. A。考查强调句型, 被强调的是句子主语,即what引导的主语从句。 6. A 7. C。考查强调句型,被强调的是句子状语。8. A 9. C 10. D

  B) 1. It was completely dark 2. How far is it 3. It was Tom's birthday yesterday 4. it wasn't serious 5. it's sure to be a good match 6. it would be nicer to live by the sea 7. It's dangerous to walk in the road 8. It didn't take us long 9. It's not worth waiting any longer 10. Is it my age that the boss minds

  III. A)1. D 。as long as只要,表条件。2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B。suffer from... 患……疾病。 6. D。suggest 表明。7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C

  B) 1. surrounding 2. make; use of 3. was brought in 4. are harmful to 5. doing experiments 6. Depending on 7. will be controlled 8. be used to 9. takes place 10. is famous for

  C) 1. to 2. on 3. between 4. on 5. on 6. on。have a good/bad effect on...对……产生好/坏影响。7. for 8. over。over a long period of time经历长时间。9. to。cause...to sb.给某人造成…… 10. with 11. into。 get into the habit of..."沾染上……习惯"。12. beyond 13. in; to 14. on 15. of; across

  IV. A) 1. A。据下文中Jeremy不忍心射下鸭子,可推知他根本不喜欢这个主意。2. D。由loved his father推知答案为D项, 且下文13空后有提示: of pleasing his father was gone。 3. C 4. B 5. B。他们既然想射鸭子,他们所在的地方就一定有鸭子可供射击,A,C,D项明显与文意无关。flight意为"飞翔的一群",a small flight即"一小群"。 6. A 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. C 11. A 12. A 13. A 14. A 15. C。由上文face buried in his hands可知Jeremy仍然没有放下手,lower意为"让……降低,放下"。 16. B 17. D 18. D。父亲并没有因为儿子没按自己的喜好行事而生气,而是充满了对儿子的骄傲和爱,由此可知父亲在向儿子表明自己喜欢打鸭子并不意味着Jeremy也要喜欢的态度。19. C 20. B

  B) 1. C。由第一段Living in a modern Asian city is not very different from living in an American city可找出符合题意的正确答案。 2. D 3. D。细节判断题。从第二段末尾两句可以判断。 4. C 5. C 6. God bless you 7. it is believed to help you avoid the danger traditionally associated with death。由第一段可知。8. die 9. sneezed life into the first human being。由原文The Maori of New Zealand believe that the creator God Tike sneezed life into the first human being可知空处要填入的内容。10. clears the brain

  C) 1. have→has 2. is→are 3. that→which 4. produced→produces 5. make前加to 6.去掉more 7. we→they 8. method→methods 9. √ 10. either→also

  D) 书面表达参考范文:

  In order to know what the students' ideas are to the question of making-up lessons during weekends, a certain students' union did investigations on it. Finally it got the following results.

  Those who are in favor of it think that the students should devote all their time to studying without playing, and do their lessons over and over again. Thus they can get high scores in the exam. Teachers said that what they do shows that they have tried their best to help the students even if fewer students could pass the college entrance examination.

  But those who are against the idea considered that it is a tiring thing for the students and even so it would give much but gain little. And they also believe that it would put burdens on the students without doing them any good. What's more, it will go against the students developing themselves.

  (文/刘耀辉 耿志华 王坤;英语辅导报高中一年级版 03~04学年第39期; 版权归英语辅导报社所有,独家网络合作伙伴新浪教育,未经许可,不得以任何形式进行转载。)


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