1. What about...? ……怎么样?

　　这个句型常用来询问消息、征求意见或建议,其后可以跟名词、代词或V-ing形式。例如:

　　My parents are fine. What about yours? 我父母很好。你父母呢?

　　What about playing football? 去踢球怎么样?

　　2. be ready to do sth. 准备做某事

　　She is ready to help people any time. 她准备随时帮助人们。

　　3. share(in)sth. with sb. 与某人分享……,与某人分担某事

　　My brother always shares(in) some things with me. 我哥哥总是与我分担一些事情。

　　4. be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事

　　He is good at telling jokes. 他擅长讲笑话。

　　5. as+形容词或副词的原级+as 与…… 一样

　　含有此结构的句子是个表示同级比较的句子。当谓语动词是系动词时,用形容词;当谓语动词是行为动词时,用副词。例如:

　　I am as tall as Liu Ming. 我和刘明一样高。

　　He did as well as I did. 他和我做得一样好。

　　当此句型为否定时,第一个as也可以用so。例如:

　　This box isn’t as/so heavy as that one. 这个箱子没有那个箱子重。上述句子也可以转换成含有than的比较级句型,即That box is heavier than this one.

　　6. do/try one’s best to do sth. 竭尽全力做某事

　　We will do/try our best to finish the job in time.我们将尽力及时完成这项工作。

　　7. would like/want to do sth. 想做某事

　　The girl would like/wants to be a teacher when she grows up. 那个女孩长大后想当一名教师。

　　8. have a good time doing sth. 做某事很高兴

　　I meet my friends and we always have a good time talking with each other. 我遇见了我的朋友,我们彼此谈话总是很开心。

　　9. spend some time doing sth. 花费时间做某事

　　spend句型要求的主语是人。例如:

　　Sometimes he spends the whole morning reading English. 有时候他花整整一个早晨读英语。

　　10. Let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事

　　Let her go home alone. 让她单独回家吧。

　　11. take sb. to someplace把某人带到某处

　　Please help me take my son to his school. 请帮我把我儿子带到他的学校去。

　　12. It takes(sb.) some time to do sth. (某人)花费时间做某事

　　take句型要求的主语是物。例如:

　　It took us twenty minutes to do our homework. 我们花了20分钟的时间做作业。

　　Watching the football match on TV took me about two hours yesterday evening. 昨天晚上我花了约两个小时通过电视看足球赛。

　　(文/李凡云；英语辅导报牛津八年级版2004-2005学年第8期；版权归英语辅导报社所有，独家网络合作伙伴新浪教育，未经许可，不得以任何形式进行转载。)