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第三章 实战演练 Test 36-40
http://www.sina.com.cn 2004/12/17 15:55  新浪教育

  Test 36

  1. Look! There are some ______ on the floor.

  A. childB. waterC. boxesD. girl

  2. —Dad, I’ve just seen only one copy of FOOTBALL at that newsstand.

  —Go and buy ______ back, Bob.

  A. oneB. otherC. itD. this

  3. —May I ask you ______, Mum?

  —Yes. What is it?

  —Our class are going to have a picnic tomorrow. Can I go?

  A. somethingB. anythingC. some questionsD. a problem

  4. Lucy is very excited because today is her ______ birthday.

  A. ninthB. nineC. the ninthD. ninth

  5. Wei Hua ran ______than Hui Fang.

  A. much slowlierB. very more slowly

  C. much more slowlyD. very slowly

  6. —______ we go out and play basketball?

  —Good idea!

  A. CanB. MayC. Do D. Shall

  7. These sweaters are too small for me. Would you show me ______ one ?

  A. the otherB. otherC. anotherD. some

  8. —Shall we start just now?

  —There’s no need to hurry—just ______ your time.

  A. keepB. takeC. makeD. spend

  9. Reading in bed isn’t ______ our eyes.

  A. good atB. weak inC. bad forD. good for

  10. —Which would you like to drink, coffee or orange juice?

  —______. Please give me a cup of tea.

  A. NeitherB. BothC. All D. None

  11. The city cleaners ______ repeat their work many times a day during the dust-storm season.

  A. mayB. canC. mightD. have to

  12. —Are the twins on the football team?

  —No, neither of them ______ on the team.

  A. isB. areC. wereD. be

  13. When I was walking in the street, I saw a plane ______ over my head.

  A. fliesB. flyingC. flewD. to fly

  14. I’ll go to the English Corner this Sunday ______.

  A. if it will be sunnyB. if I’m free

  C. when I have no timeD. because I am busy

  15. —We can use MSN to talk with each other on the Internet.

  —Really? Will you please show me ______it?

  A. what to useB. how to use

  C. how can I useD. where can I use

  答案与分析

  1. C. 根据句意及谓语动词are判断,主语是复数名词。如果主语是water, 谓语动词则应用单数is。

  2. C. it代替上一句中提到的那本《足球》杂志;如果用one,则指众多《足球》杂志中的一本。

  3. D. 根据答语中的What is it?判断,要问的是“一个问题”。

  4. C. “第九个生日”,序数词前要用定冠词the。

  5. C. slowly的比较级是more slowly, much在比较级前加强语气。

  6. Shall we/I...?是用来征求意见或建议的常用句型。

  7. C. another表示“另一个;又一个”。the other表“特指”;other表“泛指”,两者后面都可接单数名词或复数名词。

  8. B. take one’s time意为“别急!”根据前半句There’s no need to hurry也可以确定答案。

  9. D. be good at意为“对……学得好/做得好”;be weak in意为“在……方面弱/差”;be bad for意为“对……有害”;be good for意为“对……有益”。

  10. A. neither意为“两者都不”,由后一句Please give me a cup of tea.不难判断出正确答案。

  11. D. have to意为“不得不”。由句意判断,“在沙尘暴季节,城市清洁工人不得不每天多次清扫街道。”

  12. A. neither作主语,谓语动词用单数。

  13. B. see sb. doing sth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”,表示动作正在发生。

  14. B. 只有B项能与句意相符。

  15. B. “疑问词+不定式”作宾语。根据句意判断。

  Test 37

  1. We’ll have a meeting tomorrow. Could you give ______ a talk then?

  A. ourB. usC. weD. ours

  2. It’s nothing serious. You’ve just caught ______ a cold.

  A. a bitB. a bit ofC. a littleD. a little of

  3. Mr Black is rich, ______ he is not happy.

  A. andB. orC. butD. /

  4. —How many teachers are there in your school?

  —______, but I’m not sure.

  A. HundredsB. Hundred

  C. Hundreds ofD. One hundred

  5. This TV set is too loud. Will you please ______?

  A. turn down itB. turn it down

  C. to turn it downD. to turn down it

  6. He ______ leave ______ he finished reading the magazine.

  A. doesn’t; untilB. doesn’t; and

  C. didn’t; untilD. didn’t; or

  7. Shall we turn ______? The rain is getting heavier.

  A. backB. roundC. awayD. over

  8. —Jack. Will you be home ______ to see the children before they go to bed?

  —No problem.

  A. on timeB. in timeC. at timesD. at the same time

  9. —Dad, please open the door, it ______.

  —OK, dear. I am coming.

  A. locksB. lockedC. is lockedD. was locked

  10. The little boy ate a big meal ______ he said he wasn’t hungry.

  A. ifB. thoughC. becauseD. as

  11. —What do you like doing after class?

  —I like not only reading ______ painting.

  A. andB. but alsoC. orD. for

  12. The back door is used an exit. But it is not easy ______.

  A. to; to find it B. as; to find C. by; to findD. for; finding it

  13. Mike learns a lot about Internet. And ______.

  A. I don’t, eitherB. so do IC. so am ID. I am, too

  14. —Look! That man looks like Mr Brown.

  —It ______ be him, for he ______ America.

  A. can’t; has gone toB. may not; has gone

  C. mustn’t; has been toD. can’t; has been to

  15. Could you tell me ______ next year?

  A. where you held the English Summer Camp

  B. where did you hold the English Summer Camp

  C. where you will hold the English Summer Camp

  D. where will you hold the English Summer Camp

  答案与分析

  1. B. 谓语动词give后须跟人称代词宾格作宾语。

  2. B. a bit of意为“有一点儿”,后面可接可数名词或不可数名词;a bit后接形容词。

  3. C. 根据句意判断。“布莱克先生虽然有钱,但他过得并不快乐。”

  4. D. one hundred(一百)是确定数目;hundreds of(数百的)后面要接复数名词。

  5. B. 由上一句too loud判断,这里是要“请你关小声音”。turn down(关小声音等)是由“动词+副词”构成的短语动词,当宾语是人称代词宾格时,须放在动词和副词之间。

  6. C. not...until(直到……才),是固定搭配,根据后半句finished reading确定前半句应是一般过去时。

  7. A. 词语辨析题。turn back是“返回”之意,根据The rain is getting heavier(雨下得越来越大)判断,前一句是说“我们返回去,好吗?”

  8. A. 词语辨析题。on time意为“准时;按时”,与题意相符。in time意为“及时”;at times意为“有时”,相当于sometimes;at the same time意为“同时”。

  9. C. 此处应用一般现在时的被动语态。

  10. B. though引导让步状语从句。由句意判断,“尽管那个小男孩说不饿,但是他还是吃了很多。”

  11. B. not only...but also意为“不但……而且”,固定短语。

  12. B. be used as意为“(被)用来;(被)用作”;后一句用不定式作主语。题意是“后门是用作出口的,但是不容易找到”。

  13. B. “So+助动词+主语”表示前面句子所说的情况也适应于后一句的主语。

  14. A. can’t be表示“否定”推测,意为“不可能”;has gone to表示“到某地去了”,现在不在说话地点,与题意相符。

  15. C. 宾语从句用陈述语序。

  Test 38

  1. —Are you ______ Chinese or Japanese?

  —Chinese. But I was born in Japan.

  A. an B. /C. the D. one

  2. Li Hua’s English is very good, and her French ______ her English.

  A. is as good asB. isn’t as good as

  C. is as well asD. is as better as

  3. My sister ______ music very much. She’s listening to a now song now.

  A. like B. likesC. likedD. is liking

  4. —Is there ______ wrong with me, doctor?

  —I’m afraid so. Your heart is beating a bit too slow.

  A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing

  5. —______

  —Never mind. What can I do for you?

  A. Don’t rushB. Sorry to trouble you.

  C. Can I help you?D. No hurry.

  6. Our school is only ______ walk from here.

  A. five minuteB. five minute’s

  C. five minutesD. five minutes’

  7. —Write to me as soon as you arrive there.

  I______.

  A. mustB. shouldC. willD. can

  8. —Must I finish the exercise this afternoon?

  —Yes, you ______, but you ______ finish it now.

  A. must; mustn’tB. must; don’t have toC. may; needn’tD. may; mustn’t

  9. —I’m going to play basketball after school. What about you?

  —______

  A. Yes, basketball is very popular.B. Are you? It’s so hot!

  C. I like basketball very much.D. So am I.

  10. Uncle Wang is busy ______ in the workplace.

  A. workB. to workC. worksD. working

  11. 2. Work hard, ______ you will pass the driving test.

  A. orB. butC. becauseD. and

  12. It seems to me that Lucy and Lily ______ your classmates.

  A. is B. areC. hasD. have

  13. The boys arrived late at the cinema, and ______ the start of the film.

  A. caughtB. missedC. gotD. lost

  14. ______ our football team failed in the match, we did our best.

  A. ThoughB. ButC. BecauseD. As

  15. —Well, I can’t decide which one to buy!

  —______!

  A. No hurryB. Take your timeC. Let me helpD. You decide

  答案与分析

  1. B. Chinese和Japanese在这里作专有名词,意为“中国人”,“日本人”。也可理解为复数名词表泛指。

  2. A. as good as意为“和……一样好”,题意为“刘华的英语非常好,她的法语和英语一样好”。

  3. B. 一般现在时表示现在的情况。

  4. B. anything用于疑问句和否定句;something用于肯定句。

  5. B. 由对话语气判断。Never mind(不要紧;没关系)和What can I do for you?(我能帮你什么忙?)说明上一句是“道歉并有求于对方”。选项A, C, D均与题意不符。

  6. D. 名词所有格表示距离。

  7. C. 上一句是祈使句,含有将来的意味,所以回答要用一般将来时。即I will write to you as soon as I arrive there.

  8. B. 根据问句及答句所提供的语言情景判断。对must提问的肯定回答用must, 可排除C, D两项。即“你必须今天下午完成这个练习。不过,你现在不必完成它。”don’t have to意为“不必要;不需要”,与题意相符。mustn’t表示“不应该”,与题意不符。

  9. D. “So+助动词+主语”表示上一句所陈述的情况也适用于后一句主语。即“……也一样”。

  10. D. be busy doing sth.(忙于做某事),固定搭配。

  11. D. 前面的祈使句相当于条件句,即If you work hard, you will pass the driving test.

  12. B. 考查主谓一致。Lucy and Lily作主语,谓语动词用复数。

  13. B. 由上半句the boys arrived late at the cinema判断,他们“错过”了电影的开始部分。

  14. A. though引导让步状语从句,题意是“虽然我的足球队在比赛中失败了, 但是我们尽力了。”

  15. C. 考查交际用语。由对话的情景判断。“哎,我不能决定买哪一个!”“我来帮你。”其他三个选项与对话情景不符。

  Test 39

  1. This is ______ empty bottle. Could you give me ______ full one?

  A. a; aB. an; aC. the; the D. /; a

  2. There is a lot of ______ in the box.

  A. cakeB. bags of cakesC. milkD. bags of milk

  3. The Olympic Games will be held in 2008 in Beijing. ______ the year the city ______ Beijing will be more beautiful.

  A. By; ofB. In; ofC. At; toD. By; in

  4. —What a day! It’s raining again. I’m afraid we can’t go boating tomorrow.

  —Don’t worry. It won’t ______ long.

  A. dropB. lastC. rainD. go

  5. There are many tall green trees on ______ side of the street.

  A. eitherB. bothC. allD. every

  6. Mr Yang, we won the volleyball match.

  A. Thanks for B. Thanks toC. By the help of D. Under the help of

  7. My parents ______ Shandong for ten years.

  A. have been inB. have been to

  C. have gone toD. have been

  8. Alice stayed up late last night, ______?

  A. didn’t herB. didn’t AliceC. did sheD. didn’t she

  9. —Can you stay here longer?

  —______, but I have to be back tomorrow.

  A. No problemB. I’m afraid notC. I’d love toD. No, thank you

  10. You must be very tired. Why not ______ a rest?

  A. to stop to haveB. to stop havingC. stop to haveD. stop having

  11. —When is the plane to Shanghai going to take off?

  —______. Please get ready as soon as possible.

  A. For a momentB. Just a momentC. In a momentD. A moment ago

  12. —Thank you very much for helping me.

  —______.

  A. I can’t decideB. Not at allC. Thanks, tooD. More or less

  13. —I’m getting fatter and fatter, what should I do, doctor?

  —You’d better eat ______ food and take ______ exercise.

  A. less; lessB. more; moreC. more; lessD. less; more

  14. —______ is your brother?

  —He is at home.

  A. What B. WhereC. WhenD. How

  15. Do you remember ______ last time?

  A. what is your teacher sayingB. what your teacher said

  C. what did your teacher sayD. what your teacher says

  答案与分析

  1. B. 不定冠词表泛指。empty以元音开头,用an; full以辅音开头,用a。

  2. C. 由谓语动词is判断,主语是不可数名词。

  3. A. by意为“到……时为止”;the city of Beijing(北京市),固定词组,of在这里表示同格关系。

  4. B. last表示“持续;延续”之意。

  5. A. either表示两者中“每一的;任一的”。街道有两边,但题干中的side是单数,故排除both; every作“每一个的”解,强调整体。

  6. D. under the help of sb.意为“在某人的帮助下”,习惯用语。

  7. A. have been in意为“到某地来”,与表示一段时间的状语连用。have been to是“曾经到过某地”,不与for或since等引起的表示一段时间的状语连用;have gone to意思是“到某地去了”,与题意不符。

  8. D. 选项B错在主语是名词,反意疑问句的主语要用代词。A项人称代词宾格her不能作主语。

  9. C. 考查交际用语。根据对话情景判断。意思是“我想呆在这里,不过我明天必须回去。”

  10. C. 考查两点:1)Why not do ...?句型,表示建议;2)stop to do sth. 表示“停下来去做某事”。只有C项符合题意。

  11. C. 词义辨析题。in a moment.(一会儿),介词in表示“多长时间之后”;for表示“持续多长时间”;just a moment意为“等一会儿”;a moment ago意为“刚才”。

  12. B. 考查感谢与应答的交际用语。“不用谢”有Not at all./That’s all right./You’re welcome./It’s a pleasure.等多种说法。

  13. D. 由生活常识判断。“少吃多锻炼”对身体健康才有好处。

  14. B. 根据答语He is at home(他在家里)可知,问句问的是“他在哪里”。

  15. B. 由句子时间状语last time判断,是问老师“上次”说的话你记住了吗,故可以排除D项。

  Test 40

  1. You’d better use ______ computer. ______ is broken.

  A. his; MyB. his; MineC. he; MyD. him; Mine

  2. The weather in summer in Beijing is cooler than ______ in Shanghai.

  A. this B. it C. thatD. one

  3. We love to go to the country in spring as the flowers smell so ______.

  A. wellB. niceC. wonderfully D. nicely

  4. It’s nice ______ you ______ me with my maths.

  A. for; to helpB. for; helpingC. of; to helpD. of; helping

  5. The smile on the teacher’s face showed that she was ______ with us.

  A. strictB. pleasedC. angryD. sorry

  6. The teacher found clever of him to answer the question in this way.

  A. it B. this C. that D. he’s

  7. —How did you learn swimming when you were young?

  —______. It was not very hard.

  A. By seaB. By riverC. By myselfD. By the way

  8. It’s hard to say who will ______ the match in the end. They are neck and neck now.

  A. winB. kickC. playD. fight

  9. Chinese ______ by the largest number of people.

  A. is speakingB. speakC. speaksD. is spoken

  10. David has ______ China for 5 years.

  A. been toB. comeC. arrived in D. been in

  11. —I have ______ money with me. Would you mind lending me some?

  —Of course not.

  A. a fewB. a littleC. fewD. little

  12. John began to study French last Sunday. ______.

  A. His brother did soB. So did his brother

  C. So his brother did D. His brother so did

  13. The boy doesn’t speak ______ his sister, but his written work is very good.

  A. as well asB. so good asC. more better thanD. more worse than

  14. I’ll go out for a walk after supper if it ______ rain.

  A. didn’tB. won’tC. isn’tD. doesn’t

  15. Do you know ______?

  A. who she is waitingB. who is she waiting

  C. who she is waiting forD. who is she waiting for

  答案与分析

  1. B. 考查形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法区别。前者作定语,修饰名词;后者作主语、宾语或表语。

  2. C. that代替前面的weather,以免重复。

  3. B. smell作连系动词用,后跟形容词作表语。

  4. C. 考查句型It’s + adj. + of + sb. + to do sth. 与It’s + adj. + for + sb. + to do sth.的用法区别。两者只有一个介词of和for之差,但意义不同。用of侧重对“某人”的品格、特征、性格等的描述;用for则侧重对不定式所指的“事情”的描述。

  5. B. 考查形容词的用法区别。be strict with sth.意为“对……事要求严格”;be pleased with sb. 意为“对某人满意”;be angry with sb. 意为“生某人的气”。

  6. A. 考查it的用法。it作形式主语,代替真正的主语to answer the question in this way。

  7. C. 根据对话情景判断。by sea意为“乘船;走海路”;by river意为“走水路”;by oneself意为“独自地”;by the way意为“顺便说,顺便问”。

  8. A. 词义辨析题。题意是“很难说谁最后赢得比赛的胜利。”

  9. D. 一般现在时的被动语态。

  10. D. 题意是“大卫到中国来有五年时间了”。come, arrive是“瞬间性”动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。have been to意思是“曾经去过某地”。

  11. D. 由Would you mind lending me some? 可知,“我身上没有钱了”。little表示“否定”意义,与题意相符。a little表示“肯定”意义,与题意不符。a few, few指代或修饰可数名词,money是不可数名词,显然首先被排除。

  12. B. 考查“So+助动词+主语”表示“……也一样”句型的用法。

  13. A. 副词well修饰谓语动词speak,C, D选项与句意不符。

  14. D. if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时。

  15. C. 考查宾语从句的语序。


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