1. You can take anything from the shelf and read, but please ________ the books when you’ve finished with them. (全国卷I)

　　A. put onB. put downC. put backD. put off

　　【析】 答案是C。put on穿上;上演。put down放下;记上。 put back放回。put off推迟;脱掉。

　　2. The forest guards often find campfires that have not been ________ completely. (全国卷II)

　　A. turned downB. put outC. put awayD. turned over

　　【析】答案是B。turn down关小;拒绝。put out生产;熄灭。 put away放好,抛弃。turn over倾倒;移交。

　　3. In some western countries, demand for graduates from MBA courses has ________. (全国卷III)

　　A. turned downB. turned overC. fallen downD. fallen over

　　【析】 答案是C。fall down失败;倒下;下降。fall over落在……上(外)。

　　4. I don’t ________ rock ‘n’ roll. It’s much too noisy for my taste. (北京卷)

　　A. go afterB. go away withC. go intoD. go in for

　　【析】 答案是D。go after追逐;追求。go away with离开;走开。 go into进入;成为。go in for赞成;喜欢。

　　5. It was not a serious illness, and she soon ________ it. (天津卷)

　　A. got overB. got on withC. got aroundD. got out of

　　【析】 答案是A。get over越过;恢复。get on with在……方面有进展。get out of由……出来;避免。

　　6. Before the war broke out, many people ________ in safe places possessions they could not take with them. (重庆卷)

　　A. threw awayB. put awayC. gave awayD. carried away

　　【析】 答案是B。throw away抛弃;失去。put away把……收起来。give away赠送;放弃。carry away带走;搬去;冲昏……的头脑。

　　7. The final examination is coming up soon. It’s time for us to ________ our studies. (辽宁卷)

　　A. get down toB. get outC. get back forD. get over

　　【析】 答案是A。 get down to认真对待;认真考虑。 get out出去;泄露。get back for回来;取回;恢复。get over恢复;完成。

　　8. It’s ten years since the scientist ________ on his life’s work of discovering the valuable chemical. (江苏卷)

　　A. made forB. set outC. took offD. turned up

　　【析】 答案是B。make for走向;有利于。set out出发;开始;表示。take off脱下;起飞。turn up 调大……的音量;出现。

　　9. We wanted to get home before dark, but it didn’t quite ________ as planned. (浙江卷)

　　A. make outB. turn outC. go onD. come up

　　【析】 答案是B。make out起草;理解。turn out实现;结果是。 go on继续。come up走近;上来,长出。

　　10. It is certain that he will ________ his business to his son when he gets old. (福建卷)

　　A. take overB. think overC. hand overD. go over

　　【析】答案是C。take over接收;接任。think over仔细考虑。hand over移交;交出。go over温习;仔细检查。

　　11. He accidentally ________ he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadn’t been home for a couple of weeks. (湖南卷)

　　A. let outB. took careC. made sureD. made out

　　【析】 答案是A。let out泄露;释放。take care当心;小心。make sure确信;确保。make out理解;写出。

　　12. We have to ________ the wheat as soon as possible because a storm is on the way.(湖北卷)

　　A. get awayB. get acrossC. get throughD. get in

　　【析】 答案是D。 get away离开。get across通过;横过。get through通过;及格;接通。get in进入;收割。

　　13. Helen always helps her mother even though going to school ________ most of her day. (广东卷)

　　A. takes upB. makes upC. saves upD. puts up

　　【析】 答案是A。take up占(时间,空间);拿起;从事。 make up 弥补;编造。save up储蓄。put up张贴;举起;建立。

　　在2004年全国高考英语试题中,“动词短语”的命题主要瞄准了put, turn, get, take, make, give, think, go, come, hand, carry, let, throw等常用动词的搭配,因此,复习时要格外引起注意。

　　(文/范双武；英语通高三版2004-2005学年第12期；版权归英语辅导报社所有，独家网络合作伙伴新浪教育，未经许可，不得以任何形式进行转载。)