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英语专业考研有奖答题比赛第二期测试题答案

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  英语专业考研有奖答题比赛第二期测试题原文。>>点击查看

  北京第二外国语学院

  2006年硕士研究生入学考试试卷

  综合考试(一)评分标准及参考答案

  英美概况部分

  I. Explain the following (15)

  1. the Glorious Revolution

  a. It refers to the event of 1688 the English Revolution, when the Catholic king James II was forced to flee with his baby son to France.

  b. The throne was offered to his daughter and her husband Dutch king William.

  c. The Bill of Rights was passed by Parliament to restrict the power of the Monarchy.

  d. This was the beginning of the Constitutional Monarchy in Britain.

  2. the Ku Klux Klan

  a. After the Civil War, some southern whites formed the Ku Klux Klan.

  b. It was a violent secret society that hoped to protect white interests and advantages by terrorizing blacks and preventing them from making social advances.

  c. By 1872, the federal government had suppressed the Klan, but it revived several times in later history.

  3. Progressive

  a. It was a movement in early 20th century to reform society and individuals through government action.

  b. It was primarily a movement of social engineer who believed that scientific and cost-efficient solutions could be found to all political problems.

  II. Choose the correct answer from teach of the following (15)

  1. A 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. C

  III. Answer the following question (20)

  The fundamental cause of poverty in affluent America is the overall unequal distribution of wealth and income. The richest fifth of American family receives over 40 percent of the national income, whereas the poorest fifth receives only 5.21 percent.

  语言学部分

  IV.Complete each of the following statements. (8)

  1. bound 2. primary, secondary 3.competence

  4. connotative 5. synonymy 6.synchronic 7.design

  V. Tell if each of the following statements is true or false. (8)

  l. F 2.T 3. F 4. F 5. F 6. F 7. T 8.T

  VI. Fulfill the following requirements. (22)

  1. ((more beautiful) flowers) (more (beautiful flowers))

  2. complementary: innocent---guilty,

  gradable: strong---weak,

  converse: host---guest borrow---lend

  3. endocentric: a matter of degree the man who laughed It is going to take place

  exocentric: The train arrived on time.

  4. (l) labiodental (2) nasal

  5. son

  6. (1) entailment (2) presupposition (3)synonymy

  7. B fails to comply with Maxim of quantity and Maxim of manner.

  VII.Answer the following questions briefly. (12)

  See the text book

  英美文学部分

  VIII. Complete the following sentences by choosing and mark the best alternative (A, B, C or D) in each bracket. (20 )

  1. B 2. D 3.C 4. D 5. A

  6. C 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. D

  11. C 12. D 13. D 14. B 15. C

  16. D 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. B

  IX.Explain the following literary phrases and indicate at least one representative writer with one of his major works respectively. (15)

  答案略

  X. Read the following excerpt and answer the questions. (15)

  答案略

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