跳转到正文内容

2013年考研英语完型解题之十大逻辑关系解析

http://www.sina.com.cn   2012年09月14日 16:40   跨考教育微博

  众所周知,英语文章最重“逻辑”。逻辑关系题在完型中,每年必考,考查题目数为2至8道,弄清句子之间逻辑关系的意义不仅在做对逻辑关系题,对全文理解及逻辑关系外的其它所有选项都具有指导意义。以下为跨考英语教研室老师总结的完型十大逻辑关系及标志词,希望对2013年考研(微博)考生具有一定参考意义。

  并列关系:

  标志词:and; and also; or; neither nor; either or;not only…but (also)…; in the same  way;that is to say; similarly; likewise; equally; as well as, same…as;

  递进关系:

  标志词:also; then; besides; in addition; additionally;furthermore; what is more; moreover; indeed; apart from;above all

  因果关系:

  标志词:because; for; since; as; therefore; consequently;hence; so; thus; so…that; such… that; in order that; accordingly(因此;于是;相应地); due to; thanks to; as a result; in that(= because); now that(既然); because of; considering that, seeingthat; in response to; for this reason;

  Eg. Now that you are grown up, you should not rely onyour parents。

  转折关系:

  标志词:but; however; on the contrary; contrarily; bycontrast; in contrast; conversely; instead of ; rather than; unlike, on theother hand; unfortunately;

  让步关系:

  标志词: although; though; even though; even; even if;nevertheless; despite; in spite of; while; as;

  Eg. While he loves his students, he isvery strict with them。

  King as he was, he was not happy / Childas he is, he knows a lot。

  Hard though/as he tried, he failed。

  列举关系

  标志词  first\second\lastof all; in the first place\in the second place\finally; to begin with\ tocontinue; first…then; on one hand…on the other hand; for one thing…for another;one…another; some…others…still others;

  对比关系

  标志词 while; whereas ; as; instead of; rather than;not…but;

  时间关系

  标志词 when; whenever, before; after; since; as; while;until; till; simultaneously; meanwhile; in the meantime, at the same time;

  条件关系

  标志词 if; only if; if only; unless, otherwise; as soon as;as long as; providing that; provided that; on condition that; when; whenever;with;

  举例关系

  标志词 such as, for example, for instance, of (these, those,them); among (these, those, them), to illustrate, as an illustration, to takean example, more specifically speaking, namely。

  总结:句子间的逻辑关系不仅在完型中及其重要,在阅读、写作中亦具重大意义。考生在复习真题时,应有意识地留意分析句子的逻辑词,了解英语文章行文逻辑,进而总结英语文章的总体结构特征。

分享到:

    更多信息请访问:新浪考研频道 考研论坛

  特别说明:由于各方面情况的不断调整与变化,新浪网所提供的所有考试信息仅供参考,敬请考生以权威部门公布的正式信息为准。

留言板电话:010-62675178
  • 新闻中国6艘海监船今晨抵达钓鱼岛海域
  • 体育NBA-麦蒂将试训马刺或赴中国
  • 娱乐网络红人“茉莉”酒店裸死细节曝光(图)
  • 财经美联储推出QE3 每月额度400亿美元
  • 科技苹果发布iPhone 5 官方图赏 图文实录
  • 博客强制戒毒所揭秘(图) 美军航母上的中国人
  • 读书因林彪叛逃受牵连的高级将领们(组图)
  • 教育首份高校青年教师生存状况报告出炉
  • 育儿山东潍坊破获涉及全国非法疫苗案
  • 健康针灸减肥有没有用 睡够8小时死得早?
  • 女性时装周街拍风向标 凯特王妃衣品大爆发
  • 尚品公务机俱乐部入会需500万 10款最佳新酒
  • 星座测试啥样男人爱你 12星座强迫症
  • 收藏郑州文交所停牌整顿 天津文交所依旧坚挺
  • 相关链接

    @nick:@words 含图片 含视频 含投票

    新浪简介About Sina广告服务联系我们招聘信息网站律师SINA English通行证注册产品答疑┊Copyright © 1996-2012 SINA Corporation, All Rights Reserved

    新浪公司 版权所有