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职称英语考前专项训练:词汇阅读及概括句子

http://www.sina.com.cn   2010年03月03日 16:26   新东方在线

  训练内容:词汇选项+阅读理解+概括大意与完成句子

  训练要求:

  一、词汇选项:

  下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

  1 She was close to success。

  A fast         B quick

  C near         D tight

  2 The two girls look alike。

  A beautiful       B similar

  C pretty         D attractive

  3 The boy is intelligent。

  A clever   B naughty

  C difficult  D active

  4 Everybody was glad to see Mary back。

  A sorry         B sad

  C angry         D happy

  5 What is your goal in life?

  A plan         B aim

  C arrangement     D idea

  6 Jack is a diligent student……

  A hardworking     B ambitious

  C lazy         D slow

  7 Mary said mildly that she was just curious。

  A gently  B shyly

  C weakly  D wildly

  8 Practically all animals communicate through sounds

  A Clearly        B Almost

  C Absolutely      D Basically

  9 The story was very touching

  A inspiring  B boring

  C moving    D absorbing

  10 I wasn't qualified for the job really, but I got it anyhow。

  A somehow       B anyway

  C anywhere      D somewhere

  11 She was a puzzle。

  A girl    B  woman

  C problem  D mystery

  12 Her speciality is heart surgery。

  A region  B site

  C field  D platform

  13 France has kept intimate links with its former African territories

  A friendly  B private

  C strong   D secret

  14 You should have blended the butter with the sugar thoroughly。

  A spread  B mixed

  C beaten  D covered

  15 The industrial revolution modified the whole structure of English society。

  A destroyed  B broke

  C smashed   D changed

  第3部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题,每 题1分,共8分)

  下面的短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段1选择个最佳标题;(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。

  Breaking the News about Your Diagnosis

  1 When I was diagnosed with breast cancer nearly a year ago, I found myself at a loss for words at first. Over time, however, I developed some pointers (点子), which I hope will help others。

  2 During the first few weeks of emotional "aftershocks" (余悸) from the diagnosis, I found myself unable to utter the word "cancer". Still, I wanted to share the news with my relatives and friends who already knew that I'd had a biopsy (活检) and were anxiously awaiting my telephone call. I did the best I could, which is all anyone can do in this situation. When I called them, I said, "What we feared has happened." They immediately knew what I meant。

  3 Nearly a year after my diagnosis, I find myself more comfortable telling people "I was diagnosed with cancer" instead of saying "I have cancer." On some deep level, I don't want to "own" this illness. Choose language that suits you when you share your new. And keep in mind that there is no one "right" way of doing this。

  4 Most people, after hearing your announcement, will be curious about the next step.They may wonder if you will be undergoing radiation therapy (诊疗) and/or chemotherapy (化疗). They may wonder where and when you will have surgery. Answer their questions as best you can, but keep in mind that "I don't know right now" or "I'm still in too much shock to think about that" are good answers。

  5 Wait until the initial wave of strong emotions has passed before telling the children in your life. Don't overwhelm (使不知所措) very young children with too much information. Assure them that, even if you will be in the hospital for a while, they will see you every day and they will be cared for. Older children may already fear the word "cancer", so be prepared to reassure them. Emphasize the positive steps that doctors will be taking to treat your illness。

  23 Paragraph 2     。

  24 Paragraph 3     。

  25 Paragraph 4     。

  26 Paragraph 5     。

  A Break the news as calmly as possible to children

  B Break the news at your own pace

  C Share the good news with your friends

  D Choose language that suits you

  E Follow your doctor's advice

  F Be prepared for people's curiosity

  27 You can break the news about your diagnosis without saying      。

  28 When breaking the news about your diagnosis, you can have      。

  29 After hearing about your diagnosis, people will ask questions      。

  30 Very young children won't feel comfortable      。

  A your own choice of words

  B the word "cancer"

  C the positive steps

  D about the next step

  E on too many answers

  F with too much information

  二、阅读理解

  阅读下面的短文后有5道题。请根据短文内容,为每题定1个最佳选项。

  Sleepwalking (梦游)

  Not all sleep is the same every night. We experience some deep, quiet sleep and some active sleep, which is when dreams happen. You might think sleepwalking would happen during active sleep, but a person isn't physically active during active sleep. Sleepwalking usually happens in the first few hours of sleep in the stage called slow-wave or deep sleep。

  Not all sleepwalkers actually walk. Some simply sit up or stand in bed or act like they're awake when in fact, they're asleep! Most, however, do get up and move around for a few seconds or for as long as half an hour。

  Sleepwalkers' eyes are open, but they don't see the same way they do when they're awake and often think they're in different rooms of the house or different places altogether'. Sleepwalkers tend to go back to bed on their own and they won't remember it in the morning。

  Researchers estimate that about 15% of kids sleepwalk regularly. Sleepwalking may run in families (在家族中世代相传) and sometimes occurs when a person is sick, has a fever, is not getting enough sleep, or is stressed (紧张)。

  If sleepwalking occurs frequently, every night or so, it's a good idea for your mom or dad to take you to see your doctor. But occasional sleepwalking generally isn't something to worry about, although it may look funny or even scary (骇人的) for the people who see a sleepwalker in action。

  Although occasional sleepwalking isn't a big deal, it's important, of course, that the person is kept safe. Precautions (预防措施) should be taken so the person is less likely to fall down, run into something, or walk out the front door while sleepwalking。

  31 When does sleepwalking usually occur?

  A During active sleep,

  B During deep sleep。

  C In the daytime。

  D In the early morning。

  32 What most sleepwalkers do is

  A simply sit up。

  B simply stand in bed。

  C get up and walk for some time

  D get up and walk for hours

  33 Sleepwalkers usually go back to bed

  A after waking up。

  B after being woken up。

  C with the help of others。

  D by themselves。

  34 You'd better go and see a doctor if you

  A see a sleepwalker in action。

  B never sleepwalk,

  C sleepwalk frequently。

  D sleepwalk occasionally

  35 Measures should be taken to

  A keep sleepwalkers safe。

  B prevent people from sleepwalking

  C avoid running into sleepwalkers。

  D help people sleep well。

  本期参考答案:

  词汇选项

  CBADB AABCB  DCABD

  概括大意与完成句子

  23 B  24 D  25 F  26 A   27 B  28 A  29 D  30 F

  阅读理解

  BCDCA

    更多信息请访问:新浪英语考试频道 英语考试论坛

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