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专家指导:成人高考英语高频词组(2)

http://www.sina.com.cn   2009年02月10日 17:22   成考365

  give vt.给出,赋予,发生 If you have more,please give me some. 如果你有多的,请给我。

  give away 分发,赠送,颁发,背叛,出卖,暴露 give in 屈服

  give off 放出(气体,光) 15) Those flowers look pretty but don't give off a nice smell. 这些花看似漂亮,但是气味并不好。

  give out 使人筋疲力尽 7) Some restaurants give out an odor that reaches to the street. 一些餐厅里面的气味飘到了街上。odor 是指比 scent 更浓更清楚的味道。

  give up 放弃,停止做某事 455. He resolved to give up smoking. 他决心戒烟。

  give over 让位于=give way to被取代 give away to 被取代 give rise to 引起,导致From mutual understanding,a comfortable situation has been creation. 由于彼此的了解,因而建立了愉快的关系。create 除了“创造”以外,还有“give rise to,cause”的意思。

  go vi.离开; 移动; 运行 I have to go now. 我必须走了。

  go bad 变坏;变酸;腐败 go red 变红 go hungry 挨饿 go wrong 出错;发生故障

  go about 随便走/进行 33. Could you please inform me how to go about contacting a lawyer?请您告诉我怎样去联络律师?

  go after 追赶 go ahead 说吧,走吧,做吧(口语),走在前面 Good.now we can go ahead and write up the order. 好极了,现在我们可以准备下单了。go at 从事于

  go beyond 超出 It can go beyond the school system,Ellen. 这可以推广到学校体制以外 Ellen.

  go by =pass 经过,过去 76. He let a week go by before answering the letter.他一周以后才回信。

  go down 下降 I'll go down to Henry’s grocery. He's always open. 我到亨利杂货店去。那里总是开门营业的 go into 进入 Yes,you’re right. After all,she is smart enough to go into business.是啊,你说的对。毕竟,她完全有经商才智。go off 消失,腐败,坏的

  go out (火)熄灭,过时了,罢工 Why not go out for a walk? 干吗不出去散步?

  go over 复习,检查 to go over to the construction site with me? 去看一看建筑工地吗

  go through 审阅/经历了(痛苦,困难),完成 Would you like to go through our factory some time? 什么时候来看看我们的工厂吧?

  go up 提高,上涨(价格) I can go up to the lodge for some hot dogs and drinks. 我可以到那边小屋去弄些热狗和饮料来。rise up 起来反抗 He that lies down (sleeps) with dogs must rise up with fleas. 与恶人交终会变恶;近朱者赤,近墨者黑。

  go around 分配,传播,传开 OK,let's go around the table. 好 让我们顺著桌子来。

  go all out to do sth 全力以赴去做某事

  go back to 追溯到… I'll work for 5 years and then go back to school. 我会工作五年,然后会学校。

  go with 相配=match=go along with They had excepted me to go with them. 他们原本希望我和他们一起去。go well with 协调 Salesgirl: Sure. We have both skirts and trousers that would go well with the sweater. Look to this section.女店员:当然。我们有裙子和长裤都可以配那件毛衣。看看这边。

  go too far 太过分了,走太远了

  hold vt.怀有,持有(见解等) No,the restaurant will hold our table. 不会 餐厅会保留我们的席位。

  hold up 主持,耽搁,延误,继续下去,拿起

  hold back 阻挡,忍住,保留,隐瞒 hold down 控制,镇压=put down

  hold off 延误,保持距离,使“疏远”

  hold on 坚持下去,停止,别挂(电话) He gave them to me to hold on to them 他给我戒指 要我自己保管

  hold out 坚持到胜利,支持,维持,伸出 hold to 坚持某个看法(路线),紧紧地抓住 OK,hold to the right. 好 在右边停住。

  hunt vt.追猎;追赶 vi.打猎 He that will have a hare to breakfast must hunt overnight. 早餐想吃野兔肉,头晚就须去捕捉。hunt for 寻找 hunt out 找出来 hunt throw 翻找

  keep vt.保存,保持;留住 We keep in touch with each other by Email since he left China. 他离开中国以后,我们用Email保持联系。

  keep to 坚持某种习惯,遵循,*(左右) 8. In England traffic must keep to the left.在英国,车辆必须*左行驶。keep back 留在后面,阻止,忍住 keep down 控制,下降,缩减开支

  keep off 避开,远离,让开 keep out 使其等在外面,不让进入

  keep up 保持,维持,鼓足勇气 keep sb from doing 阻止某人做某事

  keep sth from sb 把某事瞒着某人 keep up with 跟上

  knock vi. 174. Why don't you knock it off? 为什么不把它关掉?

  knock into sb 撞到某人身上;偶然遇到 knock sth down 降低价格,拆除,缩减开支

  knock off 下班,停工,很快地写出文章 knock sb up 匆匆做饭,敲门把某人叫醒,使某人疲倦

  knock at 敲(门) 6.Yhere was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone had interrupted me that evening.(有人敲门,那是那天晚上打扰我的第二个。) knock sb up 把某人叫醒

  know vt.知道;认识;通晓 Do you know where I've put my glasses? 你知道我把眼镜搁哪儿了吗?

  know about 了解,知道情况 How much do you know about the works of George Eliot? 乔治·艾略特的作品你知道多少? know of 听说,知道为什么 be know for sth 以……出名 as known to all 众所周知

  lay vt.放,安排,铺设,覆盖 and lay them face down. 将牌盖住。

  lay aside 放在…一边,积蓄 lay down 放下,制定计划 lay emphasis on sth 强调

  lay down one's life for 为……献出生命 lay out 布置;设计 lay off 解雇

  leave v.离开,留下

  leave alone 不要管(某人),不要碰(某物)

  leave behind 遗留,遗志 leave off (使)停止;中断

  leave out 删掉,漏掉 leave over 剩下的,暂时不去解决的

  lay in 积蓄,储蓄 36. We have to play inside because it is raining.因为天下雨,我们不得不在屋里玩。

  let vt.容许,使得,假设 Rose,let me introduce my friend to you. 罗斯,让我介绍一下我的朋友。

  let alone 不要管,不碰,更不用说 let down 放下(窗帘),失望

  let off 燃放鞭炮,放掉蒸汽,放过某人 let out 放掉气,发出响声,泄露

  look v.看,期待 n.外观,神色 Yes,but you look as pretty now,as you did then. 但你看起来还是那么漂亮。look after 照料 61. It's very noble of you to look after my old grandmother when I was out for business.你心地真好,在我出差期间照顾我年迈的外婆。

  look at 看 May I have a look at the watch? 我能看看这块表吗? look back 回顾

  look in 顺便来访=drop in I don't know. You may look in the TV Guide. 我不知道,你可以看看《电视报》。look into sth 调查,了解某事,浏览(书报) look on as 把……看作…… look out 小心,当心,向外看

  look around 到处看 Well …… you mind if I look around 嗯……你们不介意我到处瞧瞧

  look over 审阅,翻阅 Yes,so we had better look over your specifications. 是的,所以我们最好先把您的规格说明细看一遍。look through 浏览,仔细地检查 look to 负责,留意 The more women look in their glass,the less they look to their house. 妇女照镜越多,照管家务就越少。

  look up (从词典中)找出,天气转变,物价上涨,仰视 to look up 仰视 look up to sb 尊敬某人

  look down on sb 轻视某人 look down upon sb 轻视某人

  look forward 期待 I look forward to seeing you and Harry and Michelle. 我等著见 Harry和Michelle.

  make n.(产品)来源 vt.制造 It's really hard to make a decision. 挺难做决定的。

  make for 有助于,向…走过去 make out 辩认出,理解,开(写)支票,假装

  make up 构成 I am old enough to make up my own mind. 我已经长大了,可以自己拿主意了。

  make up for 补偿 make up of 由……组成 make phone of 嘲笑,和某人开玩笑

  make the best of 充分利用 make certain 弄清楚

  make up one's mind 决定,下决心 make up one’s minds 决心,下决心

  make tea 泡茶 801. She intends to make teaching her profession.她想以教书为职业。

  make coffee 冲咖啡 make off 逃跑,匆匆离开

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