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Question of the Month: Anyone out There? I
http://www.sina.com.cn 2002/07/29 10:08  空中美语

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  Ever look at the sky and wonder“Are we alone in the universe?”Many people have dreamed about intelligent aliens and humans making contact. But others have done more than dream: Since 1984, scientists at the SETI Institute in California have been searching the skies for signals from other worlds. They believe that we are not alone.

  SETI stands for“Search for Extra-Terrestrial Intelligence.”SETI scientists are not just searching for signs of life from other planets, but evidence of intelligent life: life capable of developing language, civilization, culture, and technology. The scientists are sure these aliens are out there. Somewhere.

  What makes scientists at SETI certain they are not wasting their time? The Drake Equation, written in 1961, assures them that aliens do exist. Combining factors such as the number of planets in the universe, and the likelihood that water exists on some of them, the Drake Equation states that there are millions of civilizations in the universe.

每月一问:哈啰E.T.,你在哪里?

  翻译

  许多人曾经仰望天空并且怀疑:“浩瀚宇宙中我们是孤单的吗?”曾经梦想人类能和有智慧的外星人接触。然而另一些人所做的已不仅仅是梦想:自1984年起,加利福尼亚SETI机构的科学家就一直在天空中搜寻从其它世界传来的信号。他们相信我们人类并不孤单。

  SETI代表“寻找外星智慧”。SETI的科学家不只是搜寻来自其它星球的生命迹象,还寻找智慧生命存在的证据:能发展语言、文明、文化和科技的生命。科学家坚信这些外星人一定就在那里。就在某个地方。

  是什么让SETI的科学家确信他们不是在白白浪费时间?1961年写成的德瑞克方程式使他们相信外星人的确存在。综合诸多因素如宇宙中行星的数目,以及水存在于一些行星上的可能性,德瑞克方程式估算出宇宙中有数百万的文明存在。




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空中美语 专栏

Annotation

1.intelligent
adj. able to understand and learn things聪明的;有才智的
Is there intelligent life elsewhere in the universe?
宇宙中别的地方存在智慧生命吗?

2.make contact
v. phr. to succeed in speaking to or meeting sb.接触
I finally made contact with my favorite pop star.v我终于接触到我最喜欢的流行歌星了。

3. stand for
v. phr. to be an abbreviation or symbol of sth.代表
MTV stands for“Music Television.”
MTV代表“音乐电视”。

4. assure
v. to tell sb. that sth. is definitely true保证;担保
I can assure you that I will not be late again.
我可以向你保证我不会再迟到了。

5. factor
n. one of several things that cause or influence sth.因素,要素
My family is always an important factor in any decision I make.
我做任何决定时我的家庭永远是一个重要因素。

6. likelihood
n. the chance of sth. happening可能性
There is a small likelihood that the store will be closed.
这家商店要倒闭的可能性很小。


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