《朗文快捷英语教程》英语口语的同义表达
Greeting People 打招呼
How are you? 喂[嗨,您好]。
How are you doing?
How are things?
How are you today?
Hello.
Hi.
Fine. 很好。
Good.
All right.
How do you do? 您好(第一次见面)。
Hello. Is this Fred? 您好。是Fred吗?
Hello, Fred?
Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到您。
It's nice to meet you.
Nice meeting you.
It's nice meeting you.
I'm pleased [glad] to meet you.
Leave Taking 道别
Bye. 再见。
Bye-bye.
Good-bye.
See you soon.
So long.
Take care.
Take it easy.
See you soon.
Speak to you soon.
Have a good weekend! 祝您周末愉快!
Have a nice weekend.
I should be going now. 我现在该走了。
I should get going now.
I should be on my way now.
I've (really) got to go now. [I should go now.] 我(真的)现在该走了。
I've got to be going now. [I should be going now.]
I have to go now.
I'd better go now.
I have to run.
I've got to run.
I have to get going.
I've got to get going.
I've got to be going now.
Let's keep in touch. 我们常联系吧。
Let's keep stay in touch.
Let's get together soon.
Introductions 作介绍
My name is Carlos. 我的名字是Carlos。
I'm…
Let me introduce myself,… (请让我来作自我介绍,……)
I'd like to introduce you to my husband, Michael. 请让我向您介绍我的丈夫Michael。
I'd like to introduce…
Let me introduce you to…
Let me introduce…
I'd like you to meet…
This is…
Gratitude 表达感激和赞赏
Thank you. 谢谢您。
Thanks.
Thank you very much.
Thanks very much.
Thanks a lot.
Thanks for warning me. 谢谢您提醒我。
Thanks for the warning.
You're welcome. 不客气。[不用谢。]
My pleasure.
Any time.
I (really) appreciate it. 我十分感激[感谢]。
I (really) appreciate that.
That's very kind of you.
Apologizing 道歉
I apologize. 我很抱歉。
Excuse me.
I'm sorry.
Please accept my apology.
Please forgive me.
Sorry.
I apologize for the inconvenience. 我很抱歉给您带来了不便。
I'm sorry for…
I'm sorry. I didn't know that. 对不起,我没留意到。
I'm sorry. I didn't realize that.
I'm sorry. I wasn't aware of that.
I'm sorry to bother you. 我很抱歉打扰了您。
I hate to bother you.
Attracting Attention 引起注意
Excuse me. 对不起。[劳驾。][打扰了。]
Pardon me.
To tell the truth, I'd rather not have to call the Health Department.
说实在的,我并不情愿打电话到卫生部(投诉)。To be honest with you,…
Honestly,…
I should (also) point out (that) an AM-FM stereo radio is included.
我还想指出,(车上)配有调幅-调频立体声收音机。
If you ask me,… 如果您问我,……
In my opinion,…
As far as I'm concerned,…
I personally feel [think],…
As I see it,…
The way I see it,…
I should (also) point out that…
It seems to me (that)…
Requests 表达请求
Could you help me? 您能给我帮个忙吗?[您能帮助我吗?]
Can you help me?
Could I ask you a favor?
Could you do me a favor?
Could you do a favor for me?
Could you tell me if you fix kitchen sinks? 能告诉我你们修理水槽吗?
Can you tell me…?
Could you possibly lend me a cup of sugar? 您能借给我一杯糖吗?
Could you please…?
Could I (possibly) ask you to…?
Do you think you could…?
Please do it as soon as possible. 请您尽快地完成它。
Can you please…
Will you please…
Would you please…
I'd like you to…
Would you possibly be willing to let me go with just a warning?
请求您只给我一次警告并放我走好吗?
Could you possibly let me go with just a warning?
Could you please let me go with just a warning?
Could I possibly ask you to let me go with just a warning?
If you wouldn't mind. 如果您不介意(的话)。
If you don't mind.
If it's not too much trouble.
I'd be happy to lend you a hammer. 我愿意[乐意]把锤子借给您。
I'd be glad to…
Okay. 好的。[行。]
All right.
Sure.
Of course.
No problem.
Certainly.
I'd be happy to.
I'd be glad to.
By all means.
Offering to help 提供帮助
Do you want me to get that man's car? 您需要我帮您把那位先生的车开过来吗?
Would you like me to…
Do you want any help tuning up your car? 需要我帮忙把汽车保养好吗?
Do you need any help…?
Can I give you a hand…?
I'd be glad to give you a hand. 我将很乐意给您帮忙。
I'd be happy to give you a hand.
I'd be glad to help.
I'd be happy to help.
If there's anything I can do to help, please let me know.
如果我能帮上什么忙的话,请告诉我好了。
If I can help in any way,…
If I can be of any help,…
May I help you? 我能帮您做什么吗?[需要帮忙吗?]
Can I help you?
Let me help you.
What can I do for you? 我能帮您做什么吗?[需要帮忙吗?]
Can I take a message? 您想留下口信吗?
Can I give him a message?
Would you like to leave a message?
(Sure.) If you don't mind. 如果您不介意的话,劳驾了。
(Sure.) If you wouldn't mind.
(Sure.) If it's no trouble.
Are you sure you don't mind? (您确实不介意吗?)
Thanks. I (really) appreciate it. 谢谢。真感谢您。
That would be great.
Yes, please.
Well, all right. (那么,好吧。)
Asking for Repetition 请求重复
Could you please repeat that? 能请您重复一遍吗?
Would you repeat that?
Could you please say that again?
Would you please say that again?
What did you say?
Could you repeat the last part [that part]? 您能把最后一部分[那一部分]重复一遍吗?
I didn't get the last part.
I forgot the last part.
Would you repeat the last part?
I'm sorry. I didn't hear you. 对不起,我没听清楚(您的话)。
Sorry. I didn't hear you.
Excuse me? 对不起。[什么?]
Pardon (me)?
What was that?
What's that?
What did you say?
Sympathizing 表达同情
I'm very sorry to hear that. 听到这件事我很难过。
I'm very sorry.
I'm so sorry.
That's too bad! 真糟糕![太遗憾了!真可惜!]
That's a shame!
That's a pity!
What a shame!
What a pity!
Regret 表达遗憾
I regret transferring. 我很后悔调动工作。
I'm sorry about transferring.
I regret that I transferred.
I'm sorry that I transferred.
I wish I hadn't done it. 我真希望我没有做(这件事)。
It's too bad you didn't see it. 真遗憾[真可惜]您没看到。
It's a shame…
Warning 提醒或警告
Be careful!小心点儿! [留神!]
Careful!
Look out!
Watch out!
Initiating a Topic or Conversations 引起话题或对话
Can I ask you a question ? 我能问您一个问题吗?
Can I ask you something?
What's new with you? (您)有什么新鲜事儿吗?
What's happening with you?
What's happening?
What's new?
[Hello.] May I please speak to Betty? [您好。] 请问我能和Betty通话吗?
[Hello.] Can I please speak to Betty?
I'd like to speak to Julie. 我想和Julie通话。
I'd like to speak to Julie, if she's there.
Hello, Julie? This is Carol. (喂。是Julie吗?我是Carol。)
You must be our new neighbor,… 您想必是我们的新邻居,……
You're new here, aren't you?
Certainty/Uncertainty 表达肯定/不肯定
Are you sure about that? 您能确信[肯定]吗?
Are you positive about that?
Are you certain about that?
Do you really think so?
Are you sure you have the correct address? 您确信您的地址是对的吗?
Are you certain…?
Are you positive…?
Absolutely! 当然![绝对肯定!][毫无疑问!]
Definitely!
Positively!
I believe there's a mistake on my electric bill. 我认为我的电费账单上出错了。
I think…
I don't think we can afford it. 我不能肯定我们负担得起。
I'm not sure…
I don't know if…
I think so, but I'd better check. 我认为是的,不过最好让我查一查。
I'm pretty sure, but…
I'm not sure. 我(还)不敢肯定[不能确信]。
I don't know for sure.
I'm not positive.
Gee, I don't think so.
I'm positive. 我敢肯定。[我确信。]
I'm (pretty) sure.
I'm certain.
I'm a hundred percent sure.
Checking and Indicating Understanding 检查和表达是否理解
Are you with me so far? 上面我说的您都听懂了吗?
Okay so far?
Are you following me so far?
Have you got (all) that [it]? 我的意思您都明白?
Do you follow me?
Okay?
Did you say Aisle D? 您是说货道D吗?
Was that…?
Excuse me. 对不起,没听明白。
I'm sorry.
Let me [Let's] see. 让我[我们]想一想是否已经明白了。
Let me see if I understand.
Let me see if I've got that.
I didn't follow you. 我没听懂(您说的)。
I didn't get that.
I'm following you. 我听得懂(您说的)。
I understand you.
I'm with you.
(Now) I've got it. (现在)我明白了。[现在我知道了。]
(Now) I understand.
(Now) I follow you.
(Now) I see.
Okay. 好的。[没错。]
Sure.
All right.
Uh-huh.
Um-hmm.
That's right.
That's correct.
Yes.
Interrupting 打断他人(的话)
Excuse me for interrupting, but your mother is here to see you.
请原谅我打断一下,不过您的母亲看您来了。
Forgive me for interrupting, but…
I'm sorry for interrupting, but…
Sorry for interrupting, but…
I'm sorry to interrupt, but…
Sorry to interrupt, but…
Hesitating 表达犹豫
Gee…uh. 哎呀……呃。
Hmm. 嗯……
Uh… 呃……
Well, let me see. 让我想想。
Well, let's see.
Well, let's see now.
Let me think(for a minute).
Preference 表达喜好或偏好
Would you prefer rice or a baked potato? 您喜欢米饭还是烤土豆?
Would you like rice or a baked potato?
What would you prefer to do? 您喜欢做什么事情?
What would you rather do?
I think I'd prefer to go to the town pool. 我想我更愿意去市镇游泳池。
I think I'd rather go to the town pool.
I'd prefer a baked potato. 我点烤土豆。
I'd like…
I'd rather not have to call the Health Department. 我不愿迫不得已地打电话向卫生部投诉。
I'd prefer not to…
You can fill it out here or take it home, if you like.
如果您愿意,您可以在这里或带回家填写那份表格。
…, if you'd like.
…, if you prefer.
…, if you'd prefer.
Permission 表达允许
Are people allowed to swim here? 允许人们在这里游泳吗?
Are people permitted to…
Are you allowed to…
Are you permitted to…
Yes, they (you) are.行。
No, they (you) aren't.不行。
Can I park my car here? 我能把车停在这儿吗?
Could I possibly park my car here?
Is it okay to play music late at night? 夜里播放音乐行吗?
Is it all right to…?
Is playing music late at night permitted here?
Is playing music late at night allowed here?
Yes, it is.行。
No, it isn't.不行。
I (don't) think you're allowed to play ball in the park. 我(不)认为允许在公园里打球。
I (don't) think you're permitted to…
I (don't) think people are allowed to…
I (don't) think people are permitted to…
I (don't) think playing ball in the park is allowed.
I (don't) think playing ball in the park is permitted.
Obligation 表达责任和义务
He's insisting that I work on Labor Day. 他硬是要求我劳动节也上班。
He's requiring me to…
He's forcing me to…
He's making me work on Labor Day.
I have to catch my bus. 我必须赶上公共汽车。
I've got to…
I need to…
I'm supposed to…
I should have gotten it a little while ago. 我真应该早点儿得到它。
I'm supposed to get it a little while ago.
You're supposed to take one tablet three times a day. 您应该每天服三次,每次服一片。
You have to…
You've got to…
You need to…
You must…
Likes/Dislikes 表达喜欢/不喜欢
How do you like my tie? 您觉得我的领带怎么样?
What do you think of…?
Don't you like…?
What kind of TV shows do you like? 您喜欢什么样的电视节目?
What's your favorite program?
I like news programs. 我喜欢新闻节目。
I really like…
I love…
I really love…
To tell you the truth, I think it's a little loud. 老实说,我认为它有点花哨。
Honestly, I think…
To be honest, I think…
I don't really enjoy football games. 我并不是很欣赏橄榄球比赛。
I don't really like…
I don't particularly care for…
I'm not really crazy about…
Want-Desire 表达需要和愿望
Would you like anything to drink? 您想喝点什么吗?
Do you want…?
Would you care for…?
Would you like to make an appointment? 您想预约吗?
Do you want to…?
Would you care to…?
I don't really feel like going to the ballgame. 我并非真心想去打球。
I don't really feel like doing.
I'm not really in the mood to do.
I don't really want to do.
I'd like to buy this watch. 我想买这块手表。
I want to…
Invitations 表达邀请
Would you by any chance be interested in going dancing tomorrow night?
您有兴趣明天晚上去跳舞吗?
Would you by any chance be interested in dancing tomorrow night?
Would you be interested in dancing tomorrow night?
Would you like to go dancing tomorrow night?
How would you like to…?
Do you want to…?
That sounds great. 听起来真棒[真有趣]。
That sounds like fun.
I'd love to.
I'd like to.
I'm afraid I can't. 恐怕我不能(去)。
I'm afraid I won't be able to.
Maybe we can…some other time. (或许我们可以改天……)
Agreement/Disagreement 同意或不同意
Wouldn't you agree? 您不同意吗?[您有不同的说法吗?]
Wouldn't you say so?
Don't you agree?
Don't you think so?
I agree. 我同意(您的意见)。
I agree with you.
You're right.
That's right.
That's true.
I know.
I couldn't agree with you more. 我完全同意您的意见。
That's exactly what I think.
I feel the same way.
My feelings exactly.
I'll say!
You can [could] say that again!
I guess it is. [I guess you're right.] 我想是这样的。[我想您是对的。]
I think…
I suppose…
That's a good point. 说得好。[说到点子上了。]
You have a point there.
I see your point.
That's just what I was thinking. 我也这样认为。[我也正是这样想的。]
That's exactly what I was thinking.
I was thinking the same thing.
You might be right. 也许您是对的。
You may be right.
Maybe you're right.
That might be true.
That may be true.
I disagree. 我不同意。
I don't agree.
I don't think so.
I suppose not. 我认为不是那样的。
I guess not.
Probably not.
I wish I could agree with you, but… 我真想能与您的意见一致,但是……
I hate to disagree with you, but…
I don't mean to disagree with you, but…
I'm not so sure (about that). (关于这一点,)我还不能那么肯定。
I don't know (about that).
I'm not so sure I agree.
Indifference 表达不在乎
It doesn't make any difference to me. 对我来说没关系[无所谓]。
It doesn't matter to me.
I don't care.
Surprise-Disbelie f表达惊奇和怀疑
How about that!怎么会那样?! [是那样的吗?!]
How do you like that!
Isn't that something!
I don't believe it! 我不相信!
I can't believe it!
I had no idea I was keeping all the neighbors up. 我没意识到吵醒了所有邻居。
I didn't realize…
I didn't know…
I wasn't aware of that…
Oh, my goodness! 噢,天啊!
Oops! 啊呀!
Uh-oh! 呃-噢!
Really? 真的?
Oh, no! 噢,不[别那样]!
Ability/Inability 表达能够/不能够
Do you know how to fix cars? 您会修车吗?
Can you…?
Are you able to…?
I'm confident I'd be able to learn. 我有信心能学会。
I'm confident I could learn.
I'm sure I can learn quickly.
You'd be able to handle those responsibilities? 您能承担那些职责吗?
You could (can)…?
I'm afraid I can't. 恐怕我不会(我不能)。
I'm afraid I won't be able to.
Advice-Suggestions 提出意见或建议
Can you recommend something for a stuffy nose? 您能对治鼻塞提点建议[推荐方法]吗?
Can you suggest…?
How about The Missing Jewels? 去看"遗失的珠宝"这部电影怎么样?
What about…?
Do you have any suggestions? 您有什么建议吗?[您想推荐什么?]
What do you recommend?
Can I offer you some advice? 我可以向您提个建议吗?
Can I offer you a piece of advice?
Can I offer you a suggestion?
How about playing tennis? 打网球怎么样?
What about…?
I recommend Brown's Pain Pills. 我建议您服用布朗牌止疼片。
I'd recommend…
I suggest…
I'd suggest…
Try…
I strongly advise you to change your diet. 我郑重地劝告您赶紧改变饮食习惯。
I strongly recommend that you…
I urge you to…
I think we should stop at the bank. 我想我们应该在银行停一下。
I think we ought to stop at the bank.
I suggest that we…
It seems to me that we should…
I think you should hire a lawyer. 我想您应该请一位律师。
I think you ought to…
I suggest that you…
I'd suggest that you…
It seems to me that you should…
If I were you, I'd…
I was wondering if I might possibly offer a suggestion. 我在想我是否有可能提个建议。
Could I possibly offer a suggestion?
May I possibly offer a suggestion?
I have a suggestion.
I'd like to offer a suggestion.
You could hold your breath and count to twenty. 您不妨试着屏住呼吸并数到20。
You might…
It might be a good idea to…
Why don't you…
Let's go swimming today! 我们今天游泳去吧!
Let's swim!
Why don't we…?
Maybe you should call a plumber. 也许您该打电话叫管道工。
Maybe you ought to…
You should probably…
It might be a good idea to…
You might join a health club. 您可以参加健身俱乐部。
You could…
It might be a good idea to…
You should go on a diet. 您应该实行节食。
You ought to…
Good idea! 好主意[好建议]!
Good suggestion!
That's a good idea.
That's an interesting suggestion.
Approval/Disapproval 表达赞同/不赞同
Do you approve of the way I hooked up this computer? 您对我联接这台计算机的方法满意吗?
What do you think of the way I…?
How do you like the way I…?
To be honest with you, I think you could have hooked it up a little better.
要是对您讲真心话,我认为您本应联接得更好一些。
To be perfectly honest with you,…
In all honesty,…
You did an excellent job. 您干得不错[很好,非常好]。
You did a very good job.
You did a fine job.
Asking for and Reporting Information 询问和报告信息
Can you tell me a little more about the position? 您能再告诉我一点这个职位的情况吗?
Can you tell me anything more…?
Can you tell me anything else…?
Could you please tell me if there's a post office nearby?能告诉我是否附近有邮电局吗?
Could you please tell me whether there's a post office nearby?
Could you possibly tell me when they pick up the garbage?您能告诉我什么时间收垃圾吗?
Could you please tell me…?
Could you tell me…?
Can you tell me…?
Would you tell me…?
Could I ask you to tell me…?
I'd like to know…
Do you have any questions you'd like to ask me? 您有什么问题要问我吗?
Do you have any questions for me?
Is there anything you'd like to ask me?
Do you by any chance know what our expected arrival time in Denver is?
也许您知道我们预计到达丹佛的时间吧?
Would you by any chance know…?
Do you by any chance happen to know…?
Would you by any chance happen to know…?
Could you please tell me…?
Could you possibly tell me…?
How about you? 您怎么样?[您呢?]
What about you?
And you?
How do you spell that? 怎样拼写呢?
Can you spell that?
I didn't know that. 我没留意到。
I didn't realize that.
I wasn't aware of that.
I was wondering whether you're pleased with Lucy's work.
我很想知道您是否对Lucy的工作感到满意。
I was wondering if you could tell me…
I'd be interested to know…
I'd be interested in knowing…
In addition to that,…除此以外,……
Besides that,…
On top of that,…
Is anything the matter? 有什么不妥吗?[有什么麻烦吗?]
Is anything wrong?
Is anything troubling you?
Is that true? 那是真的吗?[真是那样的吗?]
Is that right?
Is that so?
May I please speak to Mr. Lawrence? 我能和Lawrence先生通话吗?
Can I please speak to Mr. Lawrence?
May I ask why you're returning it? 我能问问您为什么要退掉它吗?
Can I ask…?
Could I ask…?
Could you tell me…?
What makes you say that [think so]? 是什么使得您那样说[那样想]?
Why do you say that [think so]?
Why do you feel that way?
How come?
Why?
What time is it? 现在是什么时间?
Do you have the time?
Do you know what time it is?
What's the matter? (您)怎么了?[出什么问题啦?]
What's wrong?
What's the problem?
Where did you hear that? 您是在哪儿听到的?
Who told you that?
Why?为什么?
How come?
You know what? 知道了吗,……
You know something?
You know?
Clarification 澄清、阐明
I'm afraid I'm not following you. 恐怕我没听懂(您说的)。
I'm not really sure what you're getting at.
What do you mean?
What does that mean?
What I'm saying is we're going to have to fire you. 我的意思是我们将不得不解雇您。
What I'm trying to say is…
What I mean is…
What that means is…
What you're saying is you're going to cut my salary. 您的意思是您要降低我的工资。
What you're really saying is…
What you're trying to say is…
What you mean is…
In other words,…
Complaining 抱怨
I don't mean to complain, but… 我没打算抱怨,但是……
I don't want to complain, but…
I hate to complain, but…
I'm really annoyed with the landlord. 房东真的把我惹恼[怒]了。
I'm really upset with the landlord.
I'm really mad at the landlord.
I'm really angry at the landlord.
Complimenting 表达赞美
It's [They're] excellent! 真棒![真妙!]
It's [They're] wonderful!
It's [They're] superb!
It's [They're] fantastic!
It's very nice [colorful, smart-looking, fancy, impressive, exotic].
非常好。[色彩真鲜艳。真精神。真有趣。真能打动人。真有情调。]
Congratulating 祝贺
That's great! 真棒![太好了!]
That's wonderful!
That's fantastic!
Congratulations!
Correcting纠正
No, actually not. 不,实际上不是。[实际上没有。]
Not really.
That isn't exactly right. 不完全正确[不是那样的]。
That isn't quite right.
That isn't exactly correct.
That isn't quite correct.
That really isn't so.
You aren't frying the eggs the right way. 你炒鸡蛋的方法不对。
You aren't frying the eggs right.
You aren't frying the eggs correctly.
Thank you for calling that to my attention. 感谢您纠正了我[提醒了我]。
Thank you for correcting me.
Thanks for telling me.
Thank you for telling me.
Thanks for letting me know.
Thank you for letting me know.
Denying/Admitting 表达否认/承认
I have to admit, I don't really enjoy crime shows. 老实说,我不喜欢看破案片。
To be honest,…
To tell the truth,…
The truth is,…
The fact of the matter is,…
That's not true. 那不是真的。[情况不是那样的。]
That's wrong.
You're mistaken.
Directions-Location 方位
Where can I find washing machines? 在哪儿我可以找到洗衣机?
Where are [is]…?
Where are [is]…located?
Can you tell me how to get to the bus station? 您能告诉我去汽车站怎么走吗?
Could you tell me…
Do you know…
Could you tell me how to get there? 您能告诉我怎样去那儿吗?
Can you tell me how to get there?
Granting Forgiveness 表达宽恕
Don't worry about it.别担心。[不要紧。]
No problem.
That's okay.
It's okay.
Intention 表达意愿
What are you going to do? 您打算做什么?
What do you plan to do?
I was planning to set them in a little while. 我(当时)打算稍后去布置它们。
I was going to…
I intend to…
I will...
Persuading-Insisting 表达说服和坚持
Please! 求您了。[拜托。]
(Oh.) Come on!
Listen!
Look!
Possibility/Impossibility 表达能够/不能够
I'll probably go to a museum. 我(很)可能去博物馆。
I'll most likely…
I'm pretty sure I'll…
I might…
You could have gotten a ticket! (按说)你本该收到罚单的!
You might have…
You might feel tired. 您可能会感到倦乏。
You may…
You could possibly…
It's possible that you'll…
Promising 表达应允
Can I depend on you to deposit this money? 我能拜托您帮我存入这笔钱吗?
Can I rely on you to…?
Can I count on you to…?
Absolutely!当然! [完全可以!没问题!]
Definitely!
I promise.
You can depend on [rely on, count on] me.
Remembering/Forgetting 表达记住/忘记
As far as I remember, it was for thirty-six dollars. 就我所记得的,那是36美元。
If I remember correctly,…
I completely forgot. 我完全忘记了。
I forgot all about it.
It completely slipped my mind.
Did you remember to pay the telephone bill? 您记得付电话费了吗?
Did you happen to remember to…?
Do you remember the amount? 您记住数额了吗?
Do you happen to remember…?
Satisfaction/Dissatisfaction 表达满意/不满意
What's the problem with it? 什么问题?[出什么错了?]
What seems to be the problem with it?
What seems to be the matter with it?
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