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新浪首页 > 新浪教育 > 《魔法英语》课文译注 > 第四十一课:植树

第四十一课:植树
http://www.sina.com.cn 2003/11/30 13:08  新浪教育

课文翻译

  1Read and act朗读,表演………………………

  A:Come to school in your old clothes tomorrow.

  明天穿旧衣服来学校。

  B:Why? What's happening?

  为什么?有什么事?

  A:It's Tree Planting Day. We are going to plant trees in the park/around the lake.

  明天是植树节。我们打算在公园里(在湖的周围)植树。

  B:Really? Wonderful!

  真的吗?太好了!

  2Read阅读…………………………………

  Read these instructions. Then look at the statements below. Say whether

  阅读这些说明,然后看下面的陈述,判断正误。

  they are true or false.

  HOW TO PLANT A TREE

  怎样植树

  1The ground must be just right—neither too wet nor too dry. It's best

  地面必须正好合适——既不太湿,也不太干。春天天气较温暖,因此春

  to plant trees in spring because it's warmer.

  天是植树最好的季节。

  2Dig a hole large enough for the tree. But the hole should not be too deep.

  给树挖一个足够大的坑,但这个坑不能太深。

  3Knock a long, strong stick /into/ the earth in the hole. Make sure that it is straight.

  在坑里插一根长而结实的木棍,且务必使其直立。

  4Put the tree in the hole next to the stick so that it is straight.

  把树放进坑内,挨着木棍让它直立。

  5Put the earth back in the hole again. Push it down hard with your foot several

  把泥土再放进坑里,用脚用力踩实

  times.

  几次。

  6Tie the tree to the top of the stick to keep it straight.

  把树与木棍顶端拴在一起以保持其直立。

  7Water it well.

  经常给树浇水。

  1Summer is the best time for planting trees.

  夏季是植树的最好时节。

  2The earth should be very wet.

  泥土应该湿润。3The hole must be very big.

  坑必须很大。

  4The ground must not be too hard.

  地面不能太硬。

  5The hole must not be too deep.

  坑不能太深。

  6The ground should be hot.

  地面应当很热。

  7The tree must be put straight in the hole.

  必须把树在坑内放直。

第四十一课:植树

重点·难点·考点及疑点注释

  短语纵横

  1Tree Planting Day植树节(每年的3月12日)

  The Chinese people plant thousands of trees on Tree Planting Day.

  中国人民在植树节要栽成千上万棵树。

  注意首字母大字,不用冠词。

  2knock ... /into/ ...“把……插进……;把……敲进……”,相近的短语有put .... /into/ ...“把……放进……”。

  Knock the nail /into/ the wall, please.请把钉子钉进墙。

  3make sure“务必,查明;弄明白”,有时也可以用be sure。

  Make sure that everything is OK.务必把一切准备就绪。

  4tie ... to ...把……捆到……;束缚

  They tied the thief to the big tree.

  他们把这个小偷拴到了这棵大树上。

  Illness tied him to his bed.他因病卧床不起。

  点击句型

  1neither ... nor ...既不……也不……;……没有,……也没有

  Neither the teacher nor the students were present.

  老师没有到,学生也没有到。

  注意当neither ... nor ...用来连接两个主语时,其谓语动词形式取决于后一个主语的人称和数。

  2It's best to do sth.最好做某事

  it是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式短语to do sth.。

  It's best to have a walk after supper.最好饭后散散步。

  3so that ...“以便……;为了……”,引导一个目的状语从句。

  Will you speak louder so that everyone can hear you?

  请你讲大声一点,好让大家都听得见你的话,好吗?

  注意so that引导状语从句时,从句中通常有情态动词can或could,否则从句表结果。




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