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新浪首页 > 新浪教育 > 英语辅导报社专栏 > 英语语法辅导篇:高一册13-15单元目标验收练习

英语语法辅导篇:高一册13-15单元目标验收练习
http://www.sina.com.cn 2004/03/17 20:24  英语辅导报

  (总分:150分;答题时间:120分钟)

  I.听力部分。(30分)

  Part One Words (5分)

  Listen to the following sentences and choose the word which is contained in the sentence you hear.

  1.A.diaryB.dayC.dailyD. learn

  2.A.recognizeB.respect

  C.acceptD.rescue

  3.A.besideB.twoC.lateD.later

  4.A.renewB.fewC.pupilsD.nation

  5.A.adviceB.ateC.muchD. sweets

  Part Two Sentences (5分)

  Listen to the following sentences and choose a statement which has the same meaning as the sentence you hear.

  1.A.We took a bus to go there.

  B.We walked there.

  C.We went there by bike.

  2.A.The river has been polluted because we didn't do anything about it.

  B.The river is very clean as a result of our work.

  C.We must try our best to keep the river clean.

  3.A.Bob did not wear a ring because he was single.

  B.Bob was single, but he wore a ring.

  C.Bob was married,but he didn't wear a ring.

  4.A.I think he'll be late.

  B.I think he'll be here on time.

  C.In my opinion he won't come.

  5.A.I prefer to go out today.

  B.I prefer to stay at home today.

  C.I want to watch TV at home.

  Part Three Dialogues (15分)

  A)Listen to the following dialogues and choose the correct answer to eachquestion.(5分)

  1.What does the woman want to be?

  2.What are the two speakers talking about?

  3.What's the woman's address?

  4.What does the radio say about the weather?

  5.What fruit are they going to buy for the picnic?

  B)Listen to the following dialogue and fill in the blanks with the words you hear on the tape. (10分)

  W:What's the __________ , Mr. Li?

  M:Linda is __________ and has to go to hospital.

  W:I'm __________ to hear that. What's __________ with her?

  M:She has a pain in the __________ and a __________ . Sorry I have no time to tell you __________ about it. I have to call a taxi and call her parents.

  W:Would you like me to call her parents up for you?

  M:Oh, that'll be a great __________ . Thank you.

  W: __________ hospital will I tell her parents to go to?

  M:The Red Star Hospital. Do you know her parents' telephone __________ ?

  W:It's 3914879, isn't it?

  M:Yes. See you later.

  W:See you later.

  Part Four Passage (10分)

  Listen to the following passage and choose the best answer to each question.

  1.We call the __________ New Year the Spring Festival.

  A.ChineseB.EnglishC.Japanese

  2.This year is the year of the __________ .

  A.dogB.monkeyC.cow

  3.What do people do before New Year's Day according to the passage?

  A.Do some shopping.

  B.Visit friends.

  C.Go travelling.

  4.On New Year's Eve, there is __________ .

  A.a wonderful party

  B.a big family dinner

  C.an important meeting

  5.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

  A.On New Year's Eve, people often go to bed earlier.

  B.People often say "Good luck" to each other on New Year's Day.

  C.People usually have a good time during the Spring Festival.

  II.从A, B, C, D中找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。(5分)

  1.organic A.patientB.parade

  C.necklace D.character

  2.salute A.unityB.clue

  C.sugar D.destruction

  3.society A.diamond B.vegetarian

  C.creativityD.ingredient

  4.clone A.chopB.improve

  C.contain D.protein

  5.fiber A.sliceB.recipe

  C.festival D.alien

  III.根据句意和单词首字母或括号内汉语,写出单词的正确形式。(5分)

  1.I know him, but when I saw him last night, I could hardly r__________ him.

  2.If you follow my a__________ , you will do the work with less time and less money.

  3.Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of e__________.

  4.The diamond was so p__________ that it was worth ten thousand dollars.

  5.I'm very pleased to know Beijing will hold the 2008 Olympics. This means both challenge to China and o__________ for all of us.

  6.With the help of the paper, you can learn more new words and greatly __________ (提高) your English.

  7.The air__________ (污染) of the city has been reduced by 20 percent thanks to the strict measures taken by the government.

  8.Have you heard about the __________ (神秘的事) of the ship that disappeared?

  9.We feel very much honored before the Teachers' Day to have a chance to invite _________ (教授) Jackson to give us a lecture on" Science and China's Modernization."

  10.Christmas is a __________(节日) for family members to get together for a reunion.

  IV.用must, have to, should, ought to, may, can或其否定式填空,有的不止用一次。(10分)

  1.You ought to buy a bowl; prices __________ go up.

  2.He __________ be used to living without a car,isn't he?

  3.He __________ wait outside because he left his key in the office.

  4.Notice in cinema: Exit doors __________ be locked during performances.

  5.- __________ I finish the translation within two hours?

  -No, you needn't. You __________ hand it tomorrow morning.

  6.-What __________ it be?

  -It __________ be a mailbox, for it is moving. It must be a car.

  7.-Must we hand in our exercise-books now?

  -No, you don't __________ .

  8.-Is John coming by train?

  -He __________ , but he may not. He likes driving his car.

  9.You __________ judge a stranger always by the clothes he wears.

  10.We __________ make a greater contribution to our motherland.

  V.用正确的介词或副词填空。(5分)

  1.The parents bought a new bike __________ her birthday __________ a present.

  2.He came out __________ the purpose of getting a new job instead __________ the old one.

  3.I called __________ his house, but he wasn't in. Then I called __________ him on the telephone, but I couldn't get through either.

  4.-I think this dress will look beautiful __________ you.

  -May I try it __________ ?

  5.This week I had to ask my friends __________ help, because I was short __________ money.

  6.They live mainly __________ potatoes while we live __________ teaching.

  7.Hubei lies __________ the middle of China, __________ its capital __________ the Yangtze River.

  8.Compare your new coat __________ your sister's, and you'll find they are much different.

  9.How much should I pay you __________ the tickets __________ tonight?

  10.Please use this phrase to make __________ a sentence.

  VI.选择适当的词或短语填空,其中有两项是多余的。(10分)

  dress...up, take in, play tricks on, share, after all, give thanks for, digest, in other words, celebrate, compare...to, believe in, take up

  1.If you can read it once again, you will __________ the important points in the book.

  2.Why is Mary not allowed to stay here? __________, it's her home.

  3.I wish to see you at two o'clock this afternoon. __________ , you must be here at two o'clock.

  4.-Why not take a friend with you? Then you can __________ the cost of the car.

  -That sounds like a good idea.

  5.His 30th birthday was well __________ with the help of his friends.

  6.The boys are always __________ Carl. They hide his hat, steal his book, etc.

  7.Chairman Mao __________ the young __________ the sun at eight or nine o'clock in the morning.

  8.This kind of new literature should get rid of the stale(陈腐的)and __________ the fresh.

  9.Don't lose heart. You must __________ yourself and you will succeed in time.

  10.He __________ the facts __________ to make them more interesting.

  VII.用括号内动词的正确形式填空。(10分)

  1.The teacher asked the students to practice __________ (speak) English every day.

  2.Many people here __________ (move) to a new building in the last two years.

  3.That girl tried more than once __________ (go) to college, but her family was so poor that they could not afford it.

  4.From the window she could see a tall tree, with a dog __________ (tie) to it.

  5.If you want to finish the work quickly and perfectly you'd better __________ (ask) the teacher for some advice.

  6.I want to know if I'm allowed __________ (use) the telephone.

  7.I'm __________ (excite) to hear the __________ (excite) news.

  8.Please make it a rule __________ (read) English every morning.

  9.She tried __________ (ask) him to give up smoking, but she failed.

  10. __________ (turn) to the left and you will see the post office.

  VIII.单项填空。(20分)

  1.She is on a special __________ to lose __________ weight.

  A.food; herB.food; /

  C.diet; herD.diet; /

  2.It's necessary for us to learn __________ second language __________ our mother tongue.

  A.the; besidesB.a; except

  C.the; exceptD.a; besides

  3.Yang Mei was badly __________ by your words. You __________ that to her.

  A.wounded; should say

  B.injured; mustn't say

  C.hurt; shouldn't have said

  D.hurted; wouldn't say

  4.John had a very bad cold and he coughed __________ . We'd better __________ some medicine for him.

  A.at one time; buy

  B.all the time; buy

  C.at the time; to buy

  D.for the time; to buy

  5.Jenny __________ a rich man. She has __________ him for 5 years.

  A.married with; married with

  B.married; married

  C.married to; been married

  D.married; been married to

  6.I'm __________ hungry. Give me __________ of milk, please.

  A.a bit; a littleB.not a little; a bit

  C.little; a bitD.not a little; a little

  7.The Nile River __________ flood large areas but now the water __________ produce electricity.

  A.used to; is used to

  B.used to; used to

  C.was used to; is used to

  D.was used to; used to

  8.The lion is considered the king of the forest as it is a (n) __________ of courage and power.

  A.exampleB.sign

  C.markD.symbol

  9.The teacher, as well as the students, __________ the classroom now.

  A.are cleaningB.is cleaning

  C.cleanD.cleans

  10.The book is neither yours nor mine. Whose __________ it be?

  A.mustB.mayC.should D.can

  11.It is surprising that he __________ have been so foolish.

  A.mustB.couldC.should D.might

  12.Listen to the laughter; the girls __________ themselves.

  A.may enjoy

  B.can be enjoying

  C.must have enjoyed

  D.must be enjoying

  13.It must have rained last night, __________ ?

  A.mustn't it B.can't it

  C.hasn't it D.didn't it

  14.Han Meimei, __________ daughter of a teacher's family, was made __________ monitor of the class at the meeting.

  A.the; aB.the; /C.a; theD.the; the

  15.It is such a difficult problem __________

  nobody can work it out.

  A.thatB.asC.whichD.so that

  16.He __________ angry with me __________ my words.

  A.went; because ofB.got; because of

  C.went; because D.got; because

  17.It' s cold outside. You __________ take off your overcoat.

  A.had better to notB.had not better

  C.have better notD.had better not

  18.-Will you stay for lunch?

  -Sorry,I __________ . My brother is coming to see me.

  A.mustn'tB.can't

  C.needn't D.won't

  19.He can't have been there, __________ ?

  A.has heB.hasn't he

  C.can heD.can't he

  20. -Are you coming to Jeff's party?

  -I'm not sure. I __________ go to the concert instead.

  A.mustB.wouldC.shouldD.might

  IX.翻译填空。(5分)

  1.你本来不该犯这样的一个错误。当时你一定太粗心了。

  You oughtn't to make such a mistake. You

  __________ __________ __________ __________ .

  2.昨天我在会上没见到她。她不可能参加会议了。

  I did not see her at the meeting yesterday.

  She __________ __________ __________

  __________ __________ .

  3.他也许已经在学校吃了午饭,你知道学校有餐厅。

  He __________ __________ __________

  __________ __________ at school.You know

  there is a dining hall in the school.

  4.汤姆,你太懒惰了,这个活本来昨天就应该做完的。

  Tom,you are too lazy. The work __________

  __________ __________ __________ yesterday.

  5.我不知道她为什么昨天没有给我打电话,难道她会把我的电话号码忘了吗?

  I don't know why she didn't call me yesterday.

  __________ she __________ __________

  __________ __________ __________ ?

  6.我们希望你能就如何学好英语给我们提些建议。

  We wish you to __________ __________ some

  __________ __________ __________

  __________ __________ __________

  __________ .

  7.使我感到吃惊的是,我发现我与你有许多共同之处。

  __________ __________ __________ , I found

  I __________ many things __________ __________ you.

  8.医生建议我减肥。

  The doctor __________ me __________ __________.

  9.似乎每个人都已经知道了这个结果。

  __________ __________ __________ __________

  __________ the result.

  10.这件T恤衫花了我一百多元钱,但我认为它不值那么多钱。

   This T-shirt __________ __________ over

  100 yuan, but I __________ __________

  __________ __________ that much.

  X.完形填空。(20分)

  Soon it would be the holidays, but before that, there were final 1 . All the kids had been working hard for some time, reviewing their 2 . If they didn't pass the exams, they would have to 3 them in September. There were usually a few who 4 , but Jane didn't want to be one of them. She had worked hard all year, but she was working so hard that her mother 5 her. She went to bed too late. The night before the big day, her mother 6 that she should have an early night and take a sleeping pill. She promised to 7 her up in the morning.

  Jane was too 8 to fall asleep. Her mind kept jumping from subject to subject. At last, the 9 did work. In no time at all, she was sitting in the examination hall, looking at the paper, but she couldn't answer 10 of the questions. Everyone 11 her was writing pages and pages. 12 she thought hard, she couldn't find anything to write about. From time to time she looked at her 13 .

  Time was running 14 . There was only an hour to 15 . She started one question, wrote two sentences, 16 and tried another.

  With only half an hour left she wrote 17 two sentences. By this time she was so worried that she started 18 . Her whole body shook. It shook so much that she woke up. She was still in bed and it had all been a terrible 19 . A minute later, 20 called her name.

  1.A.harvestsB.exams C.reportsD.papers

  2.A. exercisesB.jobsC.booksD.lessons

  3.A.takeB.writeC.attendD.do

  4.A.cheatedB.succeeded

  C.passedD.failed

  5.A.cared for B.felt proud of

  C.worried aboutD.thought highly of

  6.A.insistedB.agreed

  C.promisedD.allowed

  7.A.ringB.wakeC.bringD.pick

  8.A.sadB.tiredC.happyD.nervous

  9.A.dreamB.pill

  C.suggestionD.music

  10.A.allB.none C.any D.some

  11.A.ahead ofB.behind

  C.in front ofD.around

  12.A.UnlessB.However

  C.ThoughD.As

  13.A.watch B.paper

  C.teacherD.book

  14.A.upB.down C.out D.over

  15.A.runB.leaveC.remainD.go

  16.A.gave outB.gave upC.put offD.put out

  17.A.anotherB.moreC.otherD.the other

  18.A.thinkingB.dreaming

  C.cryingD.writing

  19.A.exam B.dream

  C.storyD.night

  20.A.her motherB.her teacher

  C.a classmateD.a friend

  XI.阅读理解。(5分)

  Food Storing

  Foods quickly spoil and break down if they are not stored correctly. Heat and damp encourage an increase of microorganism(微生物), and sunlight can destroy the vitamins in such foods as milk. Therefore, most foods should be stored in a cool, dark, dry place.

  Some foods go bad quickly, such as meat, eggs, and milk. They should be stored in a temperature of 50F-100F. In this temperature range(范围), the activity of microorganisms is greatly reduced. In warm climates, this temperature can be maintained(维持)only in a refrigerator or in the underground basement of a house.

  Dry goods, such as flour(面粉)and rice, should be kept at a slightly higher temperature than foods that go bad quickly. A temperature of 150?埘is ideal. In Britain and northern European countries this means that the room in which dry goods are stored should share the general heating of the house. The room should also be well aired and, above all, dry. Damp very quickly causes the growth of green molds(霉). These molds often grow on cheese if it is not stored properly.

  Fruits and vegetables need cool, damp, but frost-proof(防霜冻的) conditions. Therefore an underground basement usually makes an excellent storage place. If the central heating unit is located in the basement, however, it will not be ideal unless the unit and the pipes do not give out any heat.

  Foodstuffs(粮食)do not spoil quickly. If correctly stored, they should keep for quite long periods of time. Thus, salt and sugar will keep for about two years; tinned meat goods, such as beef and chicken, for about eighteen months; flour and other dry goods, for about a year. Freezing the foodstuffs that spoil easily preserves them for much longer than is otherwise possible. But even frozen foods do not keep their food value or their taste for ever. As a general rule, meat should be cooked and eaten within a year after it is frozen; fish, within six to ten months; fruits and vegetables, within three to six months.

  1.According to the writer, why should food be stored in a dark place?

  A.Such a place is usually cool and well aired.

  B.The producer of the food requires us to do so.

  C.Heat causes the growth of the microorganisms in the food.

  D.The vitamins in some food can be ruined by sunlight.

  2.The writer suggests that in places with warmer climates, meat be stored __________ .

  A.in a temperature of 150F

  B.in the underground basement

  C.in an unheated room

  D.in a house with fresh air

  3.In northern European countries the general heating of the house can keep the ideal temperature for __________ .

  A.the growth of green molds

  B.the processing of cheese

  C.the storage of flour and rice

  D.the operation of refrigerators

  4.How many possible places have been recommended(建议) for storing fruits and vegetables?

  A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

  5.What is the main purpose of the last paragraph?

  A.To inform the reader about the lengths of time that foodstuffs will keep.

  B.To introduce some popular methods of storing easily spoiled foodstuffs.

  C.To show how to keep the food value of frozen foods.

  D.To describe the disadvantages of frozen foods.

  XII.短文改错。(10分)

  Dear Xiao Jun,

  It is four days since Mother accepted the operation.1. __________

  She is feeling much more better. The doctors told me2. __________

  the operation was successful, but because her old age3. __________

  she had to stay in hospital for other two weeks. The 4. __________

  doctors also say it was quite necessary for her to 5. __________

  do so. We expect to get a full report in two and three days. 6. __________

  Please tell the good news to the rest of family 7. __________

  as soon as possible. You needn't to come here. I'm 8. __________

  able to look after Mother by myself. You'd better 9. __________

  send flowers to Mother. She will feel happily.10. __________

  XIII.书面表达。(15分)

  某国际性英语刊物有一个介绍各国风俗习惯的专栏,请为该专栏写一篇短文,简单介绍中国的农历新年(春节)。请包括以下要点:

  a.春节是中国人的重要节日;

  b.春节在哪一天(农历:the lunar calendar);

  c.除夕一家人吃团圆饭(have a...feast);

  d.守岁爆竹迎新年(爆竹firecracker);

  e.大年初一亲朋好友拜年;

  f.孩子们的压岁钱(lucky money);

  g.狮子舞(lion dances)及其他节目是节日不可缺少的活动内容,要延续三天左右。

  (词数80~120)

  录音原文及参考答案

  [录音原文]

  Part One Words

  Listen to the following sentences and choose the word which is contained in the sentence you hear.

  1.Keeping a diary will help us a lot in learning English.

  2.Mr. Liu is so good a teacher that all of us love and respect him.

  3.I'm too tired to go there; besides, it's too late.

  4.In 1790 the new nation had fewer than four million people.

  5.I advise you not to eat too many sweets.

  Part Two Sentences

  Listen to the following sentences and choose a statement which has the same meaning as the sentence you hear.

  1.We went there on foot instead of by bus.

  2.We must do as much as we can to stop the river from being polluted.

  3.She thought that Bob was single because he wasn't wearing a ring but he was married.

  4.I don't think he'll arrive on time.

  5.Though it's fine today, I'd rather stay at home.

  Part Three Dialogues

  A)Listen to the following dialogues and choose the correct answer to each question.

  1.M:Would you like to be a director?

  W:No, I'm not interested in films. I have more interest in medicine.

  2.M:Excuse me, does this bus go to Alarket Street?

  W:Sorry, I'm a stranger here myself. Ask the policeman over there, please.

  3.M:Excuse me, where do you live?

  W:I live at No. 145, Zhongshan Road.

  4.M:Oh, it looks as if it's going to snow. There's so much cloud in the sky.

  W:But the radio says it won't snow today.

  5.M:What fruit shall we buy for the picnic, Lily?

  W:We can just buy some oranges and bananas.

  M:I don't like oranges. How about some apples instead?

  W:They are so expensive at the moment. Let's buy the bananas then.

  B)Listen to the following dialogue and fill in the blanks with the words you hear on the tape.

  W:What's the hurry, Mr. Li?

  M:Linda is ill and has to go to hospital.

  W:I'm sorry to hear that. What's wrong with her?

  M:She has a pain in the stomach and a fever. Sorry I have no time to tell you more about it. I have to call a taxi and call her parents.

  W:Would you like me to call her parents up for you?

  M:Oh, that'll be a great help. Thank you.

  W:Which hospital will I tell her parents to go to?

  M:The Red Star Hospital. Do you know her parents' telephone number?

  W:It's 3914879, isn't it?

  M:Yes. See you later.

  W:See you later.

  Part Four Passage

  Listen to the following passage and choose the best answer to each question.

  We call the Chinese New Year the Spring Festival. There is a name for each Chinese year. We may call it the year of the cow, the year of the monkey or the year of the pig. And this year is the year of the monkey.

  Before New Year's Day, people are busy shopping and cleaning their houses. On New Year's Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stays up late to welcome the New Year. On the first day of the New Year, people put on their new clothes and go to visit their relatives and friends. They say "Good luck" and other greetings to each other. People usually have a very good time during the festival.

  [参考答案]

  I.Part One: 1-5 ABCDD

  Part Two: 1-5 BCCAB

  Part Three: A) 1-5 ABCCB

  B) hurry; ill; sorry; wrong; stomach; fever; more; help; Which; number

  Part Four: 1-5 ABABA

  II. 1-5 DBADA

  III.1.recognize 2.advice 3.energy 4.precious

  5.opportunity 6.improve 7.pollution 8.mystery

  9.Professor 10.festival

  IV.1.may 2.must 3.had to 4.mustn't 5.Must; may 6.can; can't 7.have to 8. should 9.shouldn't 10.ought to/should/must

  V.1.for; as 2.with; of 3.at; on 4.on; on 5.for; of 6.on; by 7.in; with; on 8.with 9.for; for 10.up

  VI.1.digest 2.After all 3.In other words 4.share 5.celebrated 6.playing tricks on 7.compared...to 8.take in 9.believe in 10.dressed...up

  VII.1.speaking 2.have moved 3.to go 4.tied 5.ask 6. to use 7.excited; exciting 8.to read 9.to ask 10. Turn

  VIII.1-5 DDCBD 6-10 BADBD 11-15 CDDBA 16-20 BDBAD

  IX.1.must have been careless

  2.can not have attended it

  3.may have had his lunch

  4.should have been finished

  5.Could; have forgotten my telephone number

  6.give us ; advice on how to learn English well

  7.To my surprise; had; in common with

  8.advised; to lose weight

  9.Everybody seems/ seemed to have known

  10.cost me; don't think it's worth

  X.1-5 BDADC 6-10 ABDBC 11-15 DCACD 16-20 BACBA XI.1-5 DBCAA

  XII.1.accepted->received

  2.去掉more

  3.because->because of

  4.other->another

  5.say->said

  6.and->or

  7.family前加the

  8.去掉to

  9.正确

  10.happily->happy

  XIII.One possible version:

  The Chinese Lunar New Year is the most important festival for the Chinese. It falls on the first day of the first month in the Chinese lunar calendar. On New Year's Eve they have a family feast. Then they stay up till midnight to welcome the New Year with firecrackers. On New Year's Day, people visit their relatives and friends to exchange New Year's greetings. Children receive "lucky money" wrapped in red paper. Lion dances and other performances are also parts of the celebrations, which usually last for around three days.

  (文/河南曲保玉江苏衡爱明;英语通高中一年级版03~04学年第2期;版权归英语辅导报社所有,独家网络合作伙伴新浪教育,未经许可,不得以任何形式进行转载。)




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