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高一册第14单元英语“四位一体”同步验收题
http://www.sina.com.cn 2004/03/26 21:18  英语辅导报

  听力部分(30分)

  (本部分配磁带)

  I. Listen to the sentences and fill in the missing words or phrases. (10 marks)

  1. The_________ of loss runs through most of his novels.

  2. He must be punished-it's a matter of _________.

  3. A year constitutes(组成) a _________ of the seasons.

  4. They are _________ the causes of the accident.

  5. Wherever she went she was _________ as a heroine.

  II. Listen to the dialogues and choose the best answers. (10 marks)

  1. What did the woman buy her brother for Christmas?

  A. She bought him a watch.

  B. She hasn't bought him a present yet.

  C. She bought him a case for his coin collection.

  D. She bought him a book.

  2. What can you guess about the man?

  A. He is a hard-working man.

  B. He is as dull as Jack.

  C. He will go to the party with Lisa.

  D. He is a dull man.

  3. Who did the woman speak to?

  A. Dr Green. B. Carl.

  C. Mr Smith. D. Joan.

  4. Where is he going to plant the tree?

  5. What can you learn about the woman from this dialogue?

  A. She told a lie.

  B. She did a good deed.

  C. She did wrong to the man.

  D. She picked up a bag on the sidewalk.

  III. Listen to the passage, and then complete the sentences. (10 marks)

  1. The writer is from _________.

  2. From the country where the writer comes from, they think of _________ in spring.

  3. The first day of the Spring Festival in China is for _________.

  4. The writer spent the last Spring Festival in _________Island.

  5. Although there is snow and ice in Beijing, it's often _________ over the Spring Festival.

  笔试部分(120分)

  I.语音、词汇(10分)

  A)从A、B、C、D中选择与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。(5分)

  1. fool A. foot B. good

  C. toothbrush D. cookbook

  2. argument A. popular B. sharp

  C. warn D. particular

  3. purpose A. further B. surprise

  C. Saturday D. injure

  4. salute A. bacon B. organic

  C. ancestor D. balance

  5. faith A. theme B. breathe

  C. southern D. although

  B)根据句意、所给单词的首字母或汉语注释,写出各句中所缺单词的完全与正确形式。(5分)

  1. It is a great h_________to be invited to make a speech here.

  2. On April 1st friends will play t_________ on each other and any strange thing may happen.

  3. There will be a medical conference and we have many i_________to send out.

  4. The drop in stock prices serves as a r_________that investing is a form of gambling.

  5. Yang Liwei has become the hero of Chinese people and is r_________.

  6. It is a custom for people in some countries to_________(吻) hello to each other.

  7. They haven't thought that the growing number of computer_________(犯罪) shows the computer can be used to steal.

  8. People on both sides of the street shouted, "_________(致敬) to the heroic Chinese People's Liberation Army!"

  9. The baby is very well and has rosy _________(面颊).

  10. I'm absolutely c_________(确定的) that I left the keys in the kitchen.

  II.同步语法(情态动词must, have to, have got to的用法)(20分)

  A)从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(10分)

  1. You_________smoke while you're walking around in the woods here.

  You_________start a fire.

  A. shouldn't; must

  B. can't; shouldn't

  C. can't; may not

  D. mustn't; could

  2. Mary didn't want to do that, but she _________.

  A. need to B. ought

  C. have to D. had to

  3. -Do you have to leave?

  -Sorry, but I really_________.

  A. may B. can

  C. must D. can do so

  4. -Need I do the cleaning now?

  -Yes, you_________, but you_________ask someone to help you.

  A. can; need B. must; may

  C. must; must D. may; must

  5. I promised to get there before 5 o'clock, but now the rain is pouring

  down. They_________for me impatiently.

  A. must be waiting B. ought to wait

  C. might wait D. may wait

  6. -May I keep the book for another week?

  -No, you_________. You've already

  kept it so long.

  A. shouldn't B. mustn't

  C. may not keep D. won't

  7. Aunt Margaret_________the train, otherwise she would have arrived here by now.

  A. must have missed

  B. should miss

  C. had missed

  D. might miss

  8. He must have seen the famous writer last night,_________he?

  A. mustn't B. hasn't

  C. didn't D. doesn't

  9. -Mr. Smith must have lost his way, for he hadn't arrived yet.

  -No, he_________have lost his way. He has got a map with him.

  A. mustn't B. should

  C. can't D. may

  10. If there is a strike of bus drivers, they_________walk to school tomorrow.

  A. must have B. had to

  C. may have D. may have to

  B)读下列对话,并用must, have to, have got to等情态动词填空。(10分)

  1. A:_________it be Tom who broke theglass?

  B: No. It_________be John who did it.

  2. A:_________I share the cost with you?

  B: No, you_________.

  3. A: Oh, what a heavy rain!_________ you really go now?

  B: Yes, I_________. I'm sorry to say.

  A: Then you_________take my rain-coat.

  4. A: Good afternoon, what_________I do for you?

  B:_________you do me a favor, please, and change this note for me?

  A: Well, I don't know...

  B: I_________ (_________) _________phone someone, and I need some small change.

  5. A: There's no light in the room. He _________have gone out.

  B: No, it isn't possible. It's too late now. I think he_________have gone to bed.

  III.课本要点(25分)

  A)从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(10分)

  1. President Hu spoke to the_________on TV declaring that China has become

  the third country succeeding in launching the manned spacecraft-Shen-zhou V.

  A. country B. nation

  C. state D. city

  2. The child is too young to_________himself. Please give him a hand.

  A. wear B. take on

  C. dress D. put on

  3. Alice_________you, only you can persuade her to give up the foolish idea.

  A. believes in B. believe

  C. listens D. follow

  4. -How are you getting on with your study?

  -I haven't made_________I should have.

  A. as much progress as

  B. so more progress as

  C. as many progresses as

  D. much progress than

  5. We all hated to talk with him, _________he was not welcome here.

  A. in word B. in some words

  C. in words D. in other words

  6. I hurried to school_________I wouldn't be late for class.

  A. as if B. so that

  C. because D. unless

  7. John can hardly make himself _________because he nows_________Chinese.

  A. understood; so little

  B. understand; such little

  C. to understand; such a little

  D. understood; so a little

  8. -You should have well prepared for the speech, Smith.

  -Yes, I know. But how could I_________the meeting date fixed so soon?

  A. while B. after

  C. because D. with

  9. The professor's lecture took_________all the recent developments in the subject.

  A. up B. inC. off D. over

  10. People from different parts of the world_________their own festivals in different ways.

  A. congratulateB. take

  C. celebrate D. share

  B)根据句意和课本内容,用正确的介词填空。(10分)

  1. Compared_________Jane, you are very careless.

  2. _________Peace Day, people learn_________ how to stop fighting and crimes.

  3. He spent his childhood _________ a community center, but grew_________ a noble youth.

  4. If you don't know_________any festivals_________other countries you can ask your teacher_________ideas.

  5. _________common_________other boys, he likes ball games very much.

  6. The candle is usually lit_________the youngest child_________the family.

  7. Many festivals are celebrated at the same time, often_________certain times _________the year.

  8. People's determination to improve the world is our best hope_________the future.

  9. People give sugar skeletons to each other_________gifts. It's not a sad day, but a time to celebrate the cycle_________life.

  10. How would you like to celebrate the memory_________a great man or woman?

  C)根据所给汉语完成下列各句,每空一词。(5分)

  1. On the deserted island, Chuck realized

  that he_________ _________ _________ _________ _________ (本应该多关心) his friends.

  2. The glorious tradition of our Party

  must be passed down_________ _________ _________ _________(一代接一代).

  3. They were completely_________ _________ (欺骗) by his story.

  4. A famous singer sang_________ _________ _________ (主题歌) of the new TV play.

  5. To everyone's surprise, we both_________ _________ _________ _________ _________ (有很多共同之处).

  IV.综合能力训练(65分)

  A)完形填空(20分)

  阅读下面短文,根据首字母提示补全所缺单词,使短文语义完整。

  This coming Saturday is Christmas, the biggest holiday in America and many other countries. Christmas is the day on which Christians (基督徒) celebrate the b 1 of Jesus Christ. It is a 2 the day that celebrate a universal spiritual (神圣的) message: Peace and good will to all people.

  N 3 expresses the spirit of the holiday more than music. More than any o 4 holiday in America, Christmas moves people to write, play and sing music. There are religious(宗教的) songs, e 5 joy or a sense of spiritual mystery(奥秘). People sing Christmas songs in churches and at schools. They hear them on the radio, in stores, and e 6 on street corners. More groups of people get t 7 to sing at Christmas than at any other time of the year.

  When groups of people go from house to house singing Christmas songs, it is c 8 "caroling". From our house to yours, we will share some of the many different kinds of m 9 for the Christmas holiday.

  Christmas is a time w 10 many churches and schools give special holiday concerts. There are also large group singing events called"sing along",o 11 by concert halls. Many Christmas songs sound most b 12 when sung by a large group.

  Christmas is a holiday w 13 special meaning for children. Many families enjoy the tradition of Santa Claus. S 14 tell us that Santa Claus is an old man with a white beard, w 15 wears red clothing. On the night before Christmas, he flies through the air in sleigh(雪橇) p 16 by eight deer. He brings gifts of candy and toys to girls and boys. But, the stories say, you must be g 17 all through the year...or Santa Claus might not s 18 at your house.

  "Santa Claus is coming to town" is one of the best-loved popular s 19 of Christmas. The words of the song are

  especially full of f 20 .

  B)阅读理解(15分)

  阅读下面短文,然后根据文意选择正确答案或完成句子。

  (A)

  Easter Eggs

  Easter falls officially on the Sunday following the first full moon after March 21. The name Easter itself derives(起源于) from Europe, the Anglo-Saxon Goddess of springtime and sunrise. Christians relate the rising of the sun to resurrection(复活) of Jesus, Son of God, and therefore Easter represents rebirth of the soul.

  It is because of this association of the holiday with rebirth that the egg has long been its chief symbol. The egg was a symbol of spring and fertility (for the egg is the original germ from which all life proceeds) long before the Christian era(纪元). The ancient Persians, Greeks and Chinese exchanged eggs at their Spring Festival. In Christian times the egg took on a new meaning, symbolizing Christ's tomb-a cold and hard casket(棺材) from which new life finally broke forth in

  triumph. In modern times the egg is still the most important part of Easter customs. Egg-rolling contests, egg hunts and egg-dyeing are still very popular with Americans at Easter time. Today Easter is more a family day than a religious holiday. Relatives and friends get together for large Easter dinners. Many American friends get together for large Easter dinners. Many American cities have Easter parades. People enjoy the return of the milder weather by walking outdoors to display their new spring clothes.

  1. Easter represents_________to Christians.

  A. the Goddess of springtime and sunrise

  B. rebirth of the soul

  C. the return of the mild weather

  D. the rising of the sun in a new spring

  2. Christians compare the resurrection of Jesus to_________.

  A. the rising of the sun

  B. the return of the spring

  C. Easter

  D. the egg

  3. It can be concluded that the core of the holiday's significance is_________.

   A. the moon B. the sun

   C. new life D. the egg

  4. Which of the following activities at Easter time is not mentioned in the passage?

  A. Egg-rolling contests.

  B. Egg-boiling contests.

  C. Egg hunts.

  D. Egg-dyeing.

  5. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

  A. Easter is celebrated on the first Sunday of March.

  B. Easter is no longer a religious holiday in modern times.

  C. In Christian beliefs, the egg symbolizes the full moon on the day when Jesus rose from his tomb.

  D. Today Easter is mainly a family holiday and people have reunion dinners and walk outdoors to enjoy the spring.

  (B)

  Scarecrows

  One sure sign of the fall season is the sight of scarecrows everywhere. Scarecrows are used for practical reasons by farmers, and as decorations by many

  people. You can find scarecrows on farms and in yards, and also on T-shirts, sweatshirts, and other clothing.

  Scarecrows were first used over 2000 years ago by farmers who needed to keep birds out of their fields. Crows and blackbirds were always eating the vegetable crops grown by farmers. The farmers had to do something to stop the crows from coming into the fields. They made these human-like objects out of anything they could find. They used sticks, hay, and pine straw, and dressed the scarecrows in old clothing. The farmers tried their best to make these creations look like real people in a field or garden. They hoped that the crows would see the "person" standing in the field and be afraid of it.

  Scarecrows are still seen today, but most farmers use other things now to get rid of pesky(讨厌的) animals. Scarecrows are more often a decoration, and a way to mark the beginning of fall.

  6. Farmers first began using scarecrows in their fields_________.

  7. Scarecrows can be used to_________.

  8. We see scarecrows in the_________ time.

  9. Farmers used_________to make a scarecrow.

  10. Today farmers use_________to get rid of pesky animals.

  C)短文改错(10分)

  Everyone should depend on himself. Parents, teachers and 1._________

  other can help us, but they can only help us to help ourselves2._________

  and help us grow up.There having been many great men in history. Most of them 3._________

  were poor when they were children. They had no one depend 4._________

  on for schooling. But they both depended on themselves. 5._________

  To get knowledges, they taught themselves. In the end, they6._________

  all became more famous in the world. 7._________

  Thinking about those self-made men around them, we all8._________

  realize the importance of depending on ourselves. In the fact, one9._________

  should depend on himself or he will succeed. 10._________

  D)书面表达(20分)

  某国际性英语刊物有一个介绍各国风俗习惯的专栏,请为该专栏写一篇说明文,简单介绍中国的农历新年(春节),词数100左右。

  要点提示:1.春节是中国人的重要节日。2.春节在哪一天。(农历:the lunar calendar) 3.除夕吃年夜饭。(年夜饭:a family feast) 4.人们熬到午夜放爆竹迎新春。(爆竹:firecracker) 5.春节这天,人们访亲探友,互致问候。孩子们得到许多压岁钱。(压岁钱:gift money) 6.庆祝活动持续3天,有舞狮子和其他表演。

  注意:要有标题。

  参考答案:

  听力部分

  录音原文及答案:(划线部分为参考答案)

  I. 1. The theme of loss runs through most of his novels.

  2. He must be punished-it's a matter of principle.

  3. A year constitutes a cycle of the seasons.

  4. They are looking into the causes of the accident.

  5. Wherever she went she was saluted as a heroine.

  II. 1. M: Do you have your Christmas shopping done yet?

  W: Almost, I got a watch for my brother, but I can't seem to findanything for my dad. He would probably like a book or a case for his coin collection.

  2.M: Sorry, Lisa. I can't go to the party with you tonight.

  W: Have you heard that all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy?

  3.W: Where is Joan? Is she here, Carl?

  M: No.She is in Dr Green's office.

  W: Where is it?

  M: Just next door to Mr Smith's.

  4.W: Where are you going to plant the tree? By the front door?

  M: No, that would be silly. It'll grow too big. I'm going to put it at the back of the garage. When it's grown, it'll give us some shade in the summer.

  W: I thought it would be better right at the other end of the lawn.

  M: Oh, no.

  5. W: I found $100 on the sidewalk yesterday.

  M: You can't be serious. I don't believe it.

  W: It's true. The money was wrapped in a piece of paper.

  M: What did you do with it?

  W: I gave it to the police.

  M: Good for you!

  Key: 1-5 AABAB

  III. My first Spring Festival in north China was a bit of a shock. Where was the spring? There was snow on the ground and ice on the Summer Palace Lake and a northwest wind was blowing. In England, where I come from, we think of flowers in spring.

  Then I had another problem. In Beijing, although there is snow and ice, it's often sunny over the Spring Festival. So I liked to be out, to walk in the snow round the Summer Palace Lake or to skate on Kunming Lake. Then we'd come home and find that old friends had called on us while we were out. So gradually we learned how the Chinese people spend the Spring Festival. The first day is for family get-togethers. The second and third days are for paying and receiving visits. So we changed our holiday lifestyle and stayed at home or called on friends those days.

  These days we don't always stay in Beijing for the Spring Festival. Sometimes we go on a trip to some other part of China. Last year we were lucky enough to go to Hainan Island. Instead of skating we went swimming. That was a treat. The sea water in February was warmer than it is in the middle of the summer in England. That made up for those snowy, icy, windy Beijing springs.

  Key: 1. England 2. flowers 3. family get-together 4. Hainan 5. sunny

  笔试部分

  I. A) 1-5 CBADA

  B) 1. honour 2. tricks 3. invitations 4. reminder 5. respected 6. kiss 7. crimes 8. Salute 9. cheeks 10. certain

  II. A) 1-5 DDCBA 6-10 BACCD

  B) 1. Can/ Could;must/may/might

  2. May; mustn't / Must; needn't

  3. Must ; must ; must/ may

  4. can; Could; have (got) to

  5. must; must / may / might

  III. A) 1-5 BCAAD 6-10 BADBC

  B)1. with 2. On; about 3. in; into 4.of / about; in; for 5. In; with 6. by;in 7. at; of 8. for 9. as; of 10. of

  C)1. should have cared more about

  2.from generation to generation

  3.taken in 4. the theme song

  5. have a lot in common / have many things in common

  IV. A) 1. birth 2. also 3. Nothing 4.other 5. expressing 6. even 7. together 8. called 9. music10.when 11. organized 12. beautiful 13. with 14. Stories 15. who 16.pulled 17. good 18. stop 19.songs 20. fun

  B) 1-5 BACBD 6. 2000 years ago 7. keep birds out of the farmers' fields 8. fall 9. sticks, hay, and pine straw 10. other things

  C) 1.√

  2.other→others或other后加people

  3.having→have

  4.one后加to

  5.both→all

  6.knowledges→knowledge

  7.去掉more

  8.them→us

  9.去掉第二个the

  10.will后加not

  D)书面表达参考范文:

  The Spring Festival

  The Spring Festival is the most important festival for the Chinese. It falls on the first day of the first month in the Chinese lunar calendar. On the eve of the Spring Festival the Chinese have a family feast. After that they stay up till midnight to welcome the Spring Festival with firecrackers. On New Year's Day, people visit their relatives and friends to exchange New Year's greetings. Children receive a lot of gift money. Lion dances and other performances are also part of the celebrations, which usually last three days.

  (文/河北乐亭刘耀辉江苏启东黄旦谷吉林长春王坤重庆耿志华;英语辅导报高中一年级版03~04学年第27期;版权归英语辅导报社所有,独家网络合作伙伴新浪教育,未经许可,不得以任何形式进行转载。)




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